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中国精品科技期刊2020
侯倩,丁林欢,张虹虹,等. 磁场辅助冷冻技术在食品中的应用研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(22):360−367. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010119.
引用本文: 侯倩,丁林欢,张虹虹,等. 磁场辅助冷冻技术在食品中的应用研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(22):360−367. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010119.
HOU Qian, DING Linhuan, ZHANG Honghong, et al. Advance on the Application of Magnetic Field-assisted Freezing Technology in Food[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(22): 360−367. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010119.
Citation: HOU Qian, DING Linhuan, ZHANG Honghong, et al. Advance on the Application of Magnetic Field-assisted Freezing Technology in Food[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(22): 360−367. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023010119.

磁场辅助冷冻技术在食品中的应用研究进展

Advance on the Application of Magnetic Field-assisted Freezing Technology in Food

  • 摘要: 冷冻是保藏食品常用且有效的方法之一。但在传统冷冻过程中,生成的大冰晶会破坏食品组织,导致品质劣变,因此如何利用新型冷冻技术改善冷冻食品的品质成为研究的热点。磁场辅助冷冻技术是一种新型的调控冰晶成核技术。本文综述了磁场调控冰晶成核的机制,重点阐述了磁场冷冻在果蔬、畜禽肉、谷物等食品领域的应用。综述结果发现,虽然磁场冷冻技术在多种食品领域有所应用,但目前研究主要集中于磁场对冷冻食品品质及冷冻参数的影响,而磁场辅助冷冻调控冰晶成核的机制目前尚无统一结论,仍需科研者进一步系统地研究揭示磁场冷冻的作用机制,推动磁场辅助冷冻技术在食品领域的应用,促进冷冻食品品质的提升。

     

    Abstract: Freezing is one of the most common and effective method of preserving food. However, the formation of large ice crystals during traditional freezing process will destroy food tissues and lead to quality deterioration. Therefore, how to improve the quality of frozen food by new freezing technology has become a research hotspot. Magnetic field-assisted freezing is a novel method for controlling ice crystal nucleation. The mechanism of magnetic field-regulated ice crystal nucleation and its applications in the fields of fruits and vegetables, livestock and poultry meat, cereals and other food products are reviewed in the present paper. According to the review results, although magnetic field freezing technology has been applied in many food fields, the current research mainly focuses on the effect of magnetic field on frozen food quality and freezing parameters, while there are few consensus on the mechanism of magnetic field-assisted freezing to regulate ice crystal nucleation. Therefore, more systematic research is required to reveal the mechanism of magnetic field-assisted freezing and promote the application of magnetic field-assisted freezing technology in the food field, to promote the quality of frozen food.

     

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