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中国精品科技期刊2020
陈亚淑,刘锐,陈洪建,等. 植物乳(奶)物质组成、加工难题及其创新技术研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(18):20−33. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022110308.
引用本文: 陈亚淑,刘锐,陈洪建,等. 植物乳(奶)物质组成、加工难题及其创新技术研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(18):20−33. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022110308.
CHEN Yashu, LIU Rui, CHEN Hongjian, et al. Research Progress on Material Composition, Processing Problems and Innovative Technology of Plant-based Milk[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(18): 20−33. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022110308.
Citation: CHEN Yashu, LIU Rui, CHEN Hongjian, et al. Research Progress on Material Composition, Processing Problems and Innovative Technology of Plant-based Milk[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(18): 20−33. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022110308.

植物乳(奶)物质组成、加工难题及其创新技术研究进展

Research Progress on Material Composition, Processing Problems and Innovative Technology of Plant-based Milk

  • 摘要: 广义来讲,以谷物、坚果和植物果实/果肉为原料制成的饮料,以及其他植物来源的原料与植物蛋白制成的饮品统称为植物乳(奶)。植物乳(奶)具有无乳糖、无胆固醇、无激素、低饱和脂肪、无抗生素等优势,且兼具独特感官风味与营养功能,符合消费者的营养化、多元化消费需求。我国植物乳(奶)消费基础好、发展潜力大,但相关产业仍存在加工技术创新不足、原料开发有限、风味口感有待提高、营养品质与消化特性不明、学科体系不完善等突出问题。基于此,本文对植物乳(奶)的分类与物质组成,加工难题、新型加工技术和装备、产业与科技发展趋势、产业对策等进行了全面分析与阐述,为促进国内植物乳(奶)产业高质量发展、形成核心竞争力和满足人们日益增长的营养健康需求提供参考。

     

    Abstract: In broad sense, beverages made from nuts and plant fruits/pulp, as well as other plant-derived materials including proteins etc. are collectively known as plant-based milk. Plant-based milk has multiple advantages such as lactose free, cholesterol free, hormone free, low saturated fat, antibiotics free, special sensory flavor, as well as unique nutritional functions, which fit with the diversified needs of consumers. The market size of plant-based milk in China is huge, which also has great development potential. However, there are still many unsolved problems, such as backward processing technology, insufficient raw material development, unsatisfied sensory properties, vague nutritional and digestive characteristics, and incomplete academic discipline etc. From this, the processing problems of plant-based milk, new processing technology and equipment, innovative technology development trend, industrialization policy comprehensively are described and discussed in this paper. This paper will contribute to the industrial development of domestic plant-based milk, and further satisfying people's growing demand for nutrition and health.

     

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