• EI
  • Scopus
  • 食品科学与工程领域高质量科技期刊分级目录第一方阵T1
  • DOAJ
  • EBSCO
  • 北大核心期刊
  • 中国核心学术期刊RCCSE
  • JST China
  • FSTA
  • 中国精品科技期刊
  • 中国农业核心期刊
  • CA
  • WJCI
  • 中国科技核心期刊CSTPCD
  • 中国生物医学SinoMed
中国精品科技期刊2020
常海军,伯朝英,周文斌,等. 阿魏酸对·OH诱导的肌原纤维蛋白氧化及凝胶特性的影响[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(4):32−40. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030357.
引用本文: 常海军,伯朝英,周文斌,等. 阿魏酸对·OH诱导的肌原纤维蛋白氧化及凝胶特性的影响[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(4):32−40. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030357.
CHANG Haijun, BO Zhaoying, ZHOU Wenbin, et al. Effects of Ferulic Acid on Oxidation and Gel Properties of Meat Myofibrillar Protein Induced by·OH[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(4): 32−40. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030357.
Citation: CHANG Haijun, BO Zhaoying, ZHOU Wenbin, et al. Effects of Ferulic Acid on Oxidation and Gel Properties of Meat Myofibrillar Protein Induced by·OH[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(4): 32−40. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030357.

阿魏酸对·OH诱导的肌原纤维蛋白氧化及凝胶特性的影响

Effects of Ferulic Acid on Oxidation and Gel Properties of Meat Myofibrillar Protein Induced by·OH

  • 摘要: 为了探究阿魏酸(FA)对·OH诱导的肌原纤维蛋白(MPs)氧化及凝胶特性的影响,以猪肉肌原纤维蛋白为研究对象,利用Fenton氧化体系模拟实际肉品氧化环境,建立MPs-Fenton氧化体系,研究添加不同浓度水平(0、0.01、0.25、0.50 mg/g蛋白质)阿魏酸对猪肉MPs氧化及其凝胶特性的影响。结果表明:FA可以显著降低MPs羰基含量(P<0.05),且抑制效果具有浓度依赖性,高浓度(0.50 mg/g)FA对羰基含量的抑制率高达38.2%;高浓度FA在氧化的基础上进一步促进MPs巯基损失,经·OH氧化体系氧化12 h后,其总巯基含量极显著降低了4.02%(P<0.01)。MPs氧化后溶解度降低,且随着FA添加浓度的增大,溶解度降低越明显,表明添加FA可以促进蛋白结构进一步展开,对MPs的氧化状态起到介导调控作用。氧化后的MPs凝胶强度显著降低(P<0.05),凝胶弹性增强,当添加0.01 mg/g FA时弹性最强,之后随FA浓度的增加而降低,添加高浓度FA可使凝胶蒸煮损失增大,水分损失越多,保水性变差,氧化会导致MPs结构变化,形成较弱的凝胶网络结构。添加适量FA可以抑制MPs氧化及改善凝胶品质,高浓度的FA会影响蛋白成胶能力和凝胶品质。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the effects of ferulic acid (FA) on ·OH-induced oxidation and gel properties of myofibrillar proteins (MPs), porcine MPs was used as the research object and a new system of MPs-Fenton oxidation was established by using Fenton oxidation system to simulate the actual meat oxidation environment. The effects of different concentrations of FA (0, 0.01, 0.25, 0.50 mg/g protein) on the oxidation and gel properties of MPs were studied. The results showed that the contents of carbonyl were reduced significantly (P<0.05) by the addition of FA, and the inhibition effect of FA was concentration-dependent. The inhibitory rate of high concentration of FA (0.50 mg/g) on the content of carbonyl was up to 38.2%. High concentration of FA (0.50 mg/g) further promoted the loss of sulfhydryl group of MPs, and the content of total sulfhydryl group of MPs was significantly reduced by 4.02% (P<0.01) after oxidation for 12 hours by ·OH. The solubility of MPs decreased after oxidation and became more obvious with the increase of FA concentration, indicating that the addition of FA could promote the further unfolding of the protein structure and play a mediating role in regulating the oxidation state of MPs. The gel strength of MPs was significantly reduced after oxidation (P<0.05), and the gel elasticity was enhanced, the elasticity was the strongest with the addition of the 0.01 mg/g FA , and then decreased with the increase of FA concentration. The addition of high concentration FA could increase the cooking loss, water loss and the poor water holding capacity of MPs gel, and the structure of MPs was changed by oxidation, which formed a weakly gel network structure. FA with an appropriate amount could inhibit the oxidation of MPs and improve the gel quality, as well as high concentration of FA could weaken the gelation ability and gel quality of MPs.

     

/

返回文章
返回