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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘明华,张秀玲,肖曼玉,等. 紫苏叶保鲜纸袋的研制及其基本性能分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2022,43(4):254−263. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021050080.
引用本文: 刘明华,张秀玲,肖曼玉,等. 紫苏叶保鲜纸袋的研制及其基本性能分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2022,43(4):254−263. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021050080.
LIU Minghua, ZHANG Xiuling, XIAO Manyu, et al. Development and Basic Properties Analysis of Perilla frutescens Leaves Fresh-keeping Paper Bag[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(4): 254−263. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021050080.
Citation: LIU Minghua, ZHANG Xiuling, XIAO Manyu, et al. Development and Basic Properties Analysis of Perilla frutescens Leaves Fresh-keeping Paper Bag[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(4): 254−263. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021050080.

紫苏叶保鲜纸袋的研制及其基本性能分析

Development and Basic Properties Analysis of Perilla frutescens Leaves Fresh-keeping Paper Bag

  • 摘要: 为延长紫苏鲜叶货架期,保证叶片在贮藏及零售时的贮藏品质,本研究采用新研制涂膜保鲜纸袋对紫苏叶片进行包装处理。试验所用复合涂布液由壳聚糖、D-异抗坏血酸钠、茶多酚及氯化钙按照一定比例溶于乙酸水溶液配制而成,通过单因素及正交试验考察保鲜纸袋复合涂布液中不同组分浓度对紫苏叶感官品质、VC含量及失重率的影响,确定复合涂布液最佳组分浓度配比:壳聚糖浓度2.0%、D-异抗坏血酸钠浓度2.4%、茶多酚浓度0.25%、氯化钙浓度0.6%。通过物理、化学及抑菌性能分析表明,当涂布量为30 g/m2时,复合涂布液在纸张表面形成均匀涂层,具有较强抑菌能力,且涂料渗入纸张纤维间隙内部,使得纸张重量、厚度、伸长率、水分含量皆有所提升,水蒸气透过系数下降,抗张强度及润湿性能略有下降,符合紫苏叶片包装要求,本研究预计将在果蔬包装领域具有广阔发展前景。

     

    Abstract: In order to prolong the shelf life of fresh leaves of Perilla frutescens and ensure the storage quality of leaves during storage and retail, a newly developed coating fresh-keeping paper bag was used to package the leaves of Perilla frutescens in this study. The composite coating solution used in the experiment was prepared by dissolving chitosan, sodium D-isoascorbate, tea polyphenols and calcium chloride in acetic acid aqueous solution in a certain ratio. The effects of different component concentrations in the composite coating solution of fresh-keeping paper bags on the sensory quality, VC content and weight loss rate of Perilla frutescens were investigated by single factor and orthogonal experiments, and the optimal component concentration ratio of the composite coating solution was determined as follows: Chitosan concentration 2.0%, sodium D-isoascorbate concentration 2.4%, tea polyphenols concentration 0.25%, and calcium chloride concentration 0.6%. The physical, chemical and antibacterial properties analysis showed that when the coating amount was 30 g/m2, the composite coating solution had formed uniform coating on the surface of the paper. At this time, the coated paper had strong antibacterial ability, and the coating penetrated into the fiber gap of paper, so that the weight, thickness, elongation and moisture content of paper were improved, the water vapor permeability decreased, and the tensile strength and wettability decreased slightly, which met the packaging requirements of Perilla frutescens leaves and would have broad prospects for development in the field of fruit and vegetable packaging.

     

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