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中国精品科技期刊2020
王腾腾, 李艳萍, 魏法山, 孟林, 康壮丽, 宋照军, 马汉军. 乳化玉米胚芽油对鸡肉丸品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(4): 58-61,73. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.04.011
引用本文: 王腾腾, 李艳萍, 魏法山, 孟林, 康壮丽, 宋照军, 马汉军. 乳化玉米胚芽油对鸡肉丸品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(4): 58-61,73. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.04.011
WANG Teng-teng, LI Yan-ping, WEI Fa-shan, MENG Lin, KANG Zhuang-li, SONG Zhao-jun, MA Han-jun. Effects of Emulsified Corn Germ Oil on Quality of Chicken Meatball[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(4): 58-61,73. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.04.011
Citation: WANG Teng-teng, LI Yan-ping, WEI Fa-shan, MENG Lin, KANG Zhuang-li, SONG Zhao-jun, MA Han-jun. Effects of Emulsified Corn Germ Oil on Quality of Chicken Meatball[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(4): 58-61,73. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.04.011

乳化玉米胚芽油对鸡肉丸品质的影响

Effects of Emulsified Corn Germ Oil on Quality of Chicken Meatball

  • 摘要: 本研究使用不同比例的乳化玉米胚芽油替代鸡脂肪对鸡肉丸蒸煮得率、色差、质构、流变特性、主成分和感官评定的影响。结果表明:使用50%乳化玉米胚芽油替代鸡脂肪的鸡肉丸具有最高的蒸煮得率和质构特性(P<0.05)。与100%鸡脂肪相比,添加50%乳化玉米胚芽油显著降低(P<0.05)鸡肉丸的脂肪含量和能量值,分别从(18.07%±0.35%)和(951.32±4.25)kJ/100 g降低到(14.48%±0.19%)和(827.14±3.96)kJ/100 g。流变结果发现,添加乳化玉米胚芽油可以提高鸡肉糜80℃时的G'值,并改变肌球蛋白的变性温度。感官评定结果表明使用50%乳化玉米胚芽油替代鸡脂肪的鸡肉具有较好的色泽和硬度。由以上结果可得,使用50%乳化玉米胚芽油替代鸡脂肪能够提高鸡肉丸的品质,降低脂肪含量。

     

    Abstract: The effects of using of different proportions of emulsified corn germ oil to replace the chicken fat processed on the cooking yield,color,texture,dynamic rheological,principal component and sensory evaluation were studied. The results showed that the chicken meatball had the highest cooking yield and texture properties when the 50% emulsified corn germ oil replaced the chicken fat(P<0.05). Compared with the 100% chicken fat,the fat contents and energy value of chicken meatballs decreased significantly(P<0.05)when 50% emulsified corn germ oil replaced the chicken fat,which decreased from(18.07%±0.35%)and(951.32±4.25) kJ/100 g to(14.48%±0.19%)and(827.14±3.96) kJ/100 g,respectively. The result of dynamic rheological results found that replaced fat by emulsified corn germ oil improved the storage modulus(G')values at 80℃,and changed the denaturation temperature of myosin. Sensory evaluation showed that chicken meatballs which 50% emulsified corn germ oil replaced chicken fat had better color and hardness. Overall,50% emulsified corn germ oil replacing the chicken fat had a better quality of chicken meatball.

     

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