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中国精品科技期刊2020
闫志鹏, 高俊宇, 王瑞廷, 仪慧兰. 葡萄果皮提取物对砷致雄性小鼠生殖毒性的缓解作用[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(23): 302-305,314. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019100102
引用本文: 闫志鹏, 高俊宇, 王瑞廷, 仪慧兰. 葡萄果皮提取物对砷致雄性小鼠生殖毒性的缓解作用[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(23): 302-305,314. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019100102
YAN Zhi-peng, GAO Jun-yu, WANG Rui-ting, YI Hui-lan. Mitigative Effect of Grape Skin Extracts on Arsenic-induced Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(23): 302-305,314. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019100102
Citation: YAN Zhi-peng, GAO Jun-yu, WANG Rui-ting, YI Hui-lan. Mitigative Effect of Grape Skin Extracts on Arsenic-induced Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(23): 302-305,314. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019100102

葡萄果皮提取物对砷致雄性小鼠生殖毒性的缓解作用

Mitigative Effect of Grape Skin Extracts on Arsenic-induced Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice

  • 摘要: 为探究玫瑰香葡萄果皮提取物(Grape skin extracts,GSE)对砷致雄性小鼠生殖毒性的影响,本文选昆明种纯系雄性小鼠,通过饮水摄入10 mg/L砷诱发小鼠生殖毒性,以4.5 mg/kg·BW的玫瑰香GSE灌胃干预砷毒性过程。60 d后检测发现,砷染毒组小鼠睾丸系数显著下降(P<0.05),睾丸组织结构出现病理性改变,精子质量和数量显著降低(P<0.05),睾丸组织中超氧化物歧化酶(Superoxide dismutase,SOD)活性和还原型谷胱甘肽(Glutathione,GSH)含量显著下降(P<0.05)、H2O2和丙二醛(Malondialdehyde,MDA)浓度显著增高(P<0.05);与砷染毒组相比,GSE干预组小鼠睾丸系数升高,睾丸组织结构损伤减轻,精子总数显著升高、畸形率显著下降(P<0.05),睾丸组织SOD活性和还原型GSH含量显著升高、H2O2和MDA浓度显著降低(P<0.05)。结果表明,玫瑰香葡萄果皮提取物能缓解砷的雄性生殖毒性,提高小鼠睾丸组织的抗氧化能力,对雄性生殖功能有一定的保护作用。

     

    Abstract: In this study,Kunming male mice were selected to explore the effects of grape skin extracts(GSE)on arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. The reproductive toxicity was induced by 10 mg/L arsenic in drinking water,and was intervened with 4.5 mg GSE/kg·BW in Kunming male mice.After 60 days of treatment,arsenic intake caused testicular organ coefficient decrease significantly(P<0.05),pathological changes of testis structure occurrence,and sperm quality and quantity decrease significantly(P<0.05). Meanwhile,the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD)and the content of reduced glutathione(GSH)declined significantly(P<0.05),the contents of H2O2 and malonedialdehyde(MDA)significantly increased in testicular tissues in arsenic exposure group(P<0.05). After intervention with GSE,arsenic-caused decrease in testis-body ratios was inhibited,and the damage to testicular tissue structure was alleviated along with the increase of total sperm counts and the decrease of sperm deformity in comparision with arsenic group(P<0.05). Furthermore,GSE intervention caused significant increases of SOD activity and GSH content,and the obvious decreases of H2O2 and MDA contents in testicular tissues(P<0.05).These results indicate that GSE can alleviate the reproductive toxicity of arsenic,and improve the antioxidant capacity of mouse testis,demonstrating a protective effect on male reproductive function against arsenic intake.

     

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