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中国精品科技期刊2020
杨子欣, 公艳, 高蕾, 熊双丽, 薛朝云. 豆腐柴叶烫漂液对马铃薯挂面品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(19): 70-75. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.19.012
引用本文: 杨子欣, 公艳, 高蕾, 熊双丽, 薛朝云. 豆腐柴叶烫漂液对马铃薯挂面品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(19): 70-75. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.19.012
YANG Zi-xin, GONG Yan, GAO Lei, XIONG Shuang-li, XUE Chao-yun. Effect of Blanching Liquid from Premna microphylla Turcz Leaves on the Quality of Potato Noodle[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(19): 70-75. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.19.012
Citation: YANG Zi-xin, GONG Yan, GAO Lei, XIONG Shuang-li, XUE Chao-yun. Effect of Blanching Liquid from Premna microphylla Turcz Leaves on the Quality of Potato Noodle[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(19): 70-75. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.19.012

豆腐柴叶烫漂液对马铃薯挂面品质的影响

Effect of Blanching Liquid from Premna microphylla Turcz Leaves on the Quality of Potato Noodle

  • 摘要: 将豆腐柴叶烫漂液添加于马铃薯挂面,以研究其对马铃薯挂面蒸煮、质构特性和抗氧化能力的影响。结果表明:与普通白挂面相比,以豆腐柴叶烫漂液作为胶凝剂的马铃薯挂面的硬度、咀嚼性、弹性和感官评分极显著增加(p<0.01)。体外模拟口腔、胃肠道消化和肠道吸收过程中,其总还原力、ABTS+自由基清除能力和总抗氧化能力FRAP值都显著升高(p<0.05)。粉质特性和糊化特性结果表明,豆腐柴烫漂液增加了马铃薯小麦粉混合粉吸水率、稳定时间、形成时间、峰值粘度、保持粘度、最终粘度、崩解值、回生值,降低弱化度。扫描电镜图片发现,马铃薯面团添加9%豆腐柴叶烫漂液后,裸露淀粉颗粒减少,面筋网格结构改善。豆腐柴叶能提升马铃薯用于挂面加工的理化和工艺特性,提升挂面品质。

     

    Abstract: The effects of blanching liquid from Premna microphylla Turcz leaves on cooking, texture property and antioxidant capacity of potato noodles were studied. The results showed that, compared to that of ordinary noodles, the hardness, chewiness, elasticity and sensory score of potato noodles added with blanching liquid were significantly increased (p<0.01). The total reducing power, ABTS+ free radical scavenging activity and the total antioxidant capacity (FRAP values) of various digestive juices including mouth, stomach and small intestine in vitro were also significantly enhanced (p<0.05). The results of farinogram properties and viscosity properties exhibited that the blanching liquid could increase water absorption, stability time, formation time, hold viscosity, final viscosity, peak viscosity, breakdown value, retrogradation value and reduced the weakening degree of potato flour mixed powder. The scanning electron microscope images showed that the exposed starch granule decreased and the mesh structure was improved after the potato dough was added in 9% of blanching liquid. These data suggested that it could enhance the physicochemical and technological properties of potato for noodle processing. The quality of potato noodle could be significantly improved.

     

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