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中国精品科技期刊2020
侯芹, 李书文, 王艳, 赵尹毓, 周光宏, 张万刚. 花椒提取物对调理猪肉饼冷藏期间品质的影响研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(10): 285-291,297. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.10.053
引用本文: 侯芹, 李书文, 王艳, 赵尹毓, 周光宏, 张万刚. 花椒提取物对调理猪肉饼冷藏期间品质的影响研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(10): 285-291,297. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.10.053
HOU Qin, LI Shu-wen, WANG Yan, ZHAO Yin-yu, ZHOU Guang-hong, ZHANG Wan-gang. Effects of zanthoxylum bungeanum extract on the quality of prepared pork patties during chilled storage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(10): 285-291,297. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.10.053
Citation: HOU Qin, LI Shu-wen, WANG Yan, ZHAO Yin-yu, ZHOU Guang-hong, ZHANG Wan-gang. Effects of zanthoxylum bungeanum extract on the quality of prepared pork patties during chilled storage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(10): 285-291,297. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.10.053

花椒提取物对调理猪肉饼冷藏期间品质的影响研究

Effects of zanthoxylum bungeanum extract on the quality of prepared pork patties during chilled storage

  • 摘要: 探究不同添加量的花椒提取物对调理猪肉饼冷藏期间品质及氧化程度的影响。将0.01%、0.02%和0.03%的花椒提取物添加到调理猪肉饼中,研究其在1、4、7、10 d冷藏期间的pH、颜色、质构、硫代巴比妥酸值(thiobarbituric acid reactive substance,TBARS)和巯基值的变化,并与0.02%二丁基羟基甲苯(butylated hydroxytoluene,BHT)作比较。研究结果表明,添加花椒提取物对调理猪肉饼冷藏期间的pH、颜色无显著影响(p>0.05),在一定程度上降低了其硬度和咀嚼性。此外,添加花椒提取物可显著降低猪肉饼脂肪氧化和蛋白质氧化程度(p<0.05)。当添加量为0.01%和0.02%时,花椒提取物处理组抑制脂肪氧化的效果与0.02%的BHT效果相当,而当添加量增加至0.03%时,花椒提取物组抗脂肪氧化效果优于0.02%的BHT,且其蛋白氧化程度在整个冷藏期间均显著低于对照组(p<0.05),表明花椒提取物可有效抑制猪肉饼中脂肪和蛋白质氧化,其中0.03%花椒提取物组效果最好,甚至优于0.02%的BHT。

     

    Abstract: Effects of different amounts of zanthoxylum bungeanum extract on the quality and the oxidation level of pork patties during chilled (4℃) storage were investigated.Zanthoxylum bungeanum extract at the level of 0.01%, 0.02% and 0.03% and 0.02% butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) were added into pork patties, respectively. The pH, color, textural characteristics, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and thiol values of these pork patties were analyzed at 1, 4, 7 and 10 d of storage. The results showed that zanthoxylum bungeanum extract had no significant effect on pH and color of prepared pork patties during chilled storage (p>0.05), and it could reduce the hardness and the chewiness of the patties.In addition, the level of lipid oxidation and protein oxidation could be reduced significantly by zanthoxylum bungeanum extract (p<0.05). When adding 0.01% and 0.02% extract into pork patties, the extract treatment showed similar activity for inhibiting lipid oxidation with 0.02% BHT, while 0.03% extract treatment exhibited better inhibition of lipid oxidation than 0.02% BHT treatment. The patties with 0.03% zanthoxylum bungeanum extract also showed lower level of protein oxidation throughout the chilled storage compared with the control (p<0.05).It revealed that zanthoxylum bungeanum could inhibit the lipid oxidation and the protein oxidation of pork patties during chilled storage.0.03% extract group showed the best antioxidant capacity among the treatment groups.

     

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