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中国精品科技期刊2020
陈惠, 王学军, 宋居易, 王永强, 吴春芳. 低温贮藏对蚕豆鲜荚品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(6): 250-254. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.06.046
引用本文: 陈惠, 王学军, 宋居易, 王永强, 吴春芳. 低温贮藏对蚕豆鲜荚品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(6): 250-254. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.06.046
CHEN Hui, WANG Xue-jun, SONG Ju-yi, WANG Yong-qiang, WU Chun-fang. Effect of low-temperature storage on quality of broad bean fresh pod[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(6): 250-254. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.06.046
Citation: CHEN Hui, WANG Xue-jun, SONG Ju-yi, WANG Yong-qiang, WU Chun-fang. Effect of low-temperature storage on quality of broad bean fresh pod[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(6): 250-254. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.06.046

低温贮藏对蚕豆鲜荚品质的影响

Effect of low-temperature storage on quality of broad bean fresh pod

  • 摘要: 为研究低温对蚕豆鲜荚贮藏品质的影响,通过对其结冰点的研究,设置不同的冷藏温度0、4、8 ℃,定期测定贮藏期间的PPO活性、褐变指数、质量损失率等指标。结果表明:蚕豆鲜荚的结冰点为-0.8 ℃;0 ℃处理组的PPO活性、褐变指数、质量损失率、籽粒色泽变化均小于其余处理组,0 ℃处理组的叶绿素含量较高;而0 ℃处理组的硬度指标相对较好。各低温处理组对蚕豆籽粒中的VC含量影响的差异均不显著(p>0.05),蚕豆鲜荚适宜在0 ℃条件下贮藏。

     

    Abstract: In order to study effect of low-temperature on quality of broad bean fresh pod,set different low-temperature storage(0,4,8 ℃)by studying freezing point and measured its activity of PPO,decay index and mass loss rate during storage at regular intervals. The results indicated that freezing points of broad bean pod were -0.8 ℃;the effects of the treatment of 0 ℃on PPO activity,decay index,mass loss rate and color’s change was less than the rest of treatments,the effects of the treatment of 0 ℃on chlorophyll content was higher than the rest of treatments. The indexes of hardness of broad bean pod by the treatment of 0 ℃were better than others. Effects of different low-temperature treatments on VC had no significant(p>0.05). The broad bean fresh pod were suitable for storage at 0 ℃.

     

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