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中国精品科技期刊2020
孙中贯, 王巍, 谭磊, 陈青, 张立华. 石榴花浸提工艺优化及其红茶饮料的研制[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (01): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.01.036
引用本文: 孙中贯, 王巍, 谭磊, 陈青, 张立华. 石榴花浸提工艺优化及其红茶饮料的研制[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (01): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.01.036
SUN Zhong-guan, WANG Wei, TAN Lei, CHEN Qing, ZHANG Li-hua. Optimization of the extraction process of Pomegranate flowers and development of black tea beverage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (01): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.01.036
Citation: SUN Zhong-guan, WANG Wei, TAN Lei, CHEN Qing, ZHANG Li-hua. Optimization of the extraction process of Pomegranate flowers and development of black tea beverage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (01): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.01.036

石榴花浸提工艺优化及其红茶饮料的研制

Optimization of the extraction process of Pomegranate flowers and development of black tea beverage

  • 摘要: 以石榴干花为主要原料研制一种石榴花红茶饮料的制备工艺。利用单因素和正交实验研究石榴花浸提液的制备工艺,实验结果表明:在浸提温度87℃,浸提时间10 min,料液比1∶12(w/v)的条件下,浸出率最高为281.0 mg/g。利用正交实验对石榴花红茶饮料的配方进行了优化,实验结果显示石榴花红茶饮料的最佳配方为石榴花浸提液70%,柠檬酸添加量为0.1%,白砂糖添加量为25%,感官得分为88.1分。应用此配方加工的饮料口感柔和,风味独特,且各项指标均符合国家茶饮料的相关规定(GB/T 21733-2008),可在实际生产中加以应用。 

     

    Abstract: With Pomegranate flowers as the raw material,the methods of developing the beverage of Pomegranate flowers black tea was studied.The effects of extraction temperature,extraction time and solid-to-liquid ratio on the character of Pomegranate flowers extract were investigated by single-factor experiment,and then the extraction conditions were optimized by orthogonal experimental design.The results showed that the best extraction conditions were extraction temperature of 87 ℃,extraction time of 10 min and solid-to-liquid ratio of 1∶12( w/v).Under the optimum conditions,the extracts rate was up to 281.0 mg/g in the experiment.Another orthogonal experimental design was also used to obtain the best formulation of the beverage of Pomegranate flowers black tea.The results showed that under the conditions of 70% Pomegranate flowers extract,25% glucose,0.1% citric acid,and the sore was 88.1,the beverage of Pomegranate flowers black tea had soft taste,unique flavor,and each index was accorded with the quality level request in Chinese Tea beverages GB / T 21733-2008,and this processing technology will provide academic and theoretic ground for the beverage of Pomegranate flowers black tea production.

     

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