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中国精品科技期刊2020
黄艳梅, 郇延军. 微波辅助酱制生产酱卤肉制品的工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (16): 290-295. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.049
引用本文: 黄艳梅, 郇延军. 微波辅助酱制生产酱卤肉制品的工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (16): 290-295. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.049
HUANG Yan-mei, HUAN Yan-jun. Optimization of technology for microwave- assisted cooking on the spiced meats[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (16): 290-295. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.049
Citation: HUANG Yan-mei, HUAN Yan-jun. Optimization of technology for microwave- assisted cooking on the spiced meats[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (16): 290-295. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.049

微波辅助酱制生产酱卤肉制品的工艺优化

Optimization of technology for microwave- assisted cooking on the spiced meats

  • 摘要: 为缩短酱卤肉制品的酱制时间,改善产品质构,采用传统卤液酱制与微波酱制的联合的酱制工艺。在单因素实验的基础上,应用响应面法(RSM),以剪切力、咀嚼性、感官评分三个指标的综合评分为响应值,采用Box-Behnken实验设计并优化卤液酱制时间、微波酱制时间及微波酱制功率。结果表明最佳工艺参数为:卤液酱制时间80 min,微波酱制时间175 s,微波酱制功率800 W,在此条件下酱卤肉制品剪切力959.38 g,咀嚼性1139.42 g,感官评分93.9,综合评分90.91,综合评分与理论预测值相比误差为1.43%。优化所得工艺不仅保持了产品的风味色泽,而且使酱制时间缩短了27 min。 

     

    Abstract: In order to shorten the sauce time and improve product texture,combination of traditional sauce and microwave were used on the spiced meats. On the basis of single factor experiment,the effects of cooking time,microwave timeand microwave power on the shear force,chewiness,sensory evaluation were studied and the comprehensive weighted score as response value. Box- Behnken design were used to optimized by response surface methodology( RSM).The results showed that the optimized processing parameter were as follows: cooking time,microwave time and microwave power were 80 min,175 s and 800 W respectively.Under these conditions,the quality indexes of the spiced meats were shear force of 959.38 g,chewiness of 1139.42 g,sensory evaluation of93.9,comprehensive score of 90.91 on average with 1.43% relative error comparing with the predicted value of model.In conclusion,the optimization craft was not only maintained the flavor and the color,but also shortened the cookingtime to 27 min.

     

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