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中国精品科技期刊2020
蒋雄武, 杨萍, 张瑞瑞, 洪鹏志, 周春霞. 大孔树脂动态吸附前后罗非鱼下脚料蛋白酶解液的理化特性比较[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (20): 102-106. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.20.012
引用本文: 蒋雄武, 杨萍, 张瑞瑞, 洪鹏志, 周春霞. 大孔树脂动态吸附前后罗非鱼下脚料蛋白酶解液的理化特性比较[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (20): 102-106. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.20.012
JIANG Xiong-wu, YANG Ping, ZHANG Rui-rui, HONG Peng-zhi, ZHOU Chun-xia. Comparative of physicochemical properties of tilapia scraps enzymatic hydrolyzate treated by dynamic adsorption of macroporous resin[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (20): 102-106. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.20.012
Citation: JIANG Xiong-wu, YANG Ping, ZHANG Rui-rui, HONG Peng-zhi, ZHOU Chun-xia. Comparative of physicochemical properties of tilapia scraps enzymatic hydrolyzate treated by dynamic adsorption of macroporous resin[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (20): 102-106. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.20.012

大孔树脂动态吸附前后罗非鱼下脚料蛋白酶解液的理化特性比较

Comparative of physicochemical properties of tilapia scraps enzymatic hydrolyzate treated by dynamic adsorption of macroporous resin

  • 摘要: 为大孔树脂改善鱼下脚料酶解液的风味提供理论依据。采用大孔树脂AB-8和DA20-C动态吸附罗非鱼下脚料蛋白酶解液,分析产物的基本成分、分子量分布、氨基酸含量、挥发性成分及腥苦味变化。结果表明:经大孔树脂AB-8和DA201-C吸附后的酶解液:腥苦味值都降低;蛋白质含量分别减少2.02%和9.05%,灰分和脂肪含量都有所增加;分子量小于1 ku组分分别减少49.1%和53.6%,同时AB-8树脂使分子量大于8 ku组分减少30.20%,DA201-C使分子量在15 ku组分减少70.69%;水解氨基酸和游离氨基酸含量分别减少8.29%、25.39%和15.22%、26.09%;挥发性风味物质的种类分别减少5种和7种,醛类含量由35.94%分别降为31.22%和33.01%,酯类由4.03%降为2.38%和1.99%,含氮类由13.95%降为13.60%和12.07%。大孔树脂AB-8和DA201-C对罗非鱼下脚料蛋白酶解液的理化特性都有较大影响。 

     

    Abstract: To provide a theoretical basis for improving the flavor of fish scraps enzymatic hydrolyzate through macroporous resin. AB- 8 and DA201- C macroporous resin dynamic was used to adsorp tilapia scraps hydrolyzate,and the basic ingredients,molecular weight distribution,amino acid content,volatile flavor components and fishy bitterness flavor of the hydrolyzates were analyzed. Results:After absorption treatment by AB-8 and DA201-C macroporous resin,the fishiness and bitterness of enzymatic hydrolysates became litter. The loss rates of protein were 2.02% and 9.05%,respectively,but the relative contents of fat and ash were increased. The components with molecular weight less than 1 ku were decreased by 49.1% and 53.6%,meanwhile,for AB-8absorption treatment the components with molecular weight more than 8 ku was reduced by 30.20% and for DA201-C absorption treatment the components with molecular weight 15 ku was reduced by 70.69%. The relative content of the hydrolysis and free amino acids were decreased by 8.29%,25.39% and 15.22%,26.09% respectively.The disappeared species composition of volatile flavor compounds were 5 and 7,and the relative content of aldehydes,esters,and nitrogenous were reduced after adsorption with aldehydes from 35.94% to 31.22% and33.01%,esters from 4.03% to 2.38% and 1.99%,nitrogenous from 13.95% to 13.60% and 12.07%. AB-8 and DA201-C absorption treatment could affect physicochemical properties greatly of Tilapia scraps hydrolyzate.

     

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