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中国精品科技期刊2020
季月月, 董明, 费莉娟, 韦良东. 宣木瓜罐头生产过程中的护色工艺[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (19): 204-207. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.19.035
引用本文: 季月月, 董明, 费莉娟, 韦良东. 宣木瓜罐头生产过程中的护色工艺[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (19): 204-207. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.19.035
JI Yue-yue, DONG Ming, FEI Li-juan, WEI Liang-dong. Study on anti-browning technology of Canned Chaenomeles speciosa s.Nakai[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (19): 204-207. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.19.035
Citation: JI Yue-yue, DONG Ming, FEI Li-juan, WEI Liang-dong. Study on anti-browning technology of Canned Chaenomeles speciosa s.Nakai[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (19): 204-207. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.19.035

宣木瓜罐头生产过程中的护色工艺

Study on anti-browning technology of Canned Chaenomeles speciosa s.Nakai

  • 摘要: 宣木瓜为安徽宣城特产水果,加工中极易变色。实验研究植酸、柠檬酸、VC和柠檬酸亚锡二钠在罐头加工过程中的护色效果。通过单因素实验和正交实验研究最优的护色方案,并确定最佳参数如下:预处理时选用复合护色剂(植酸0.02%、VC0.01%、柠檬酸0.4%)浸泡处理可有效防止酶促褐变;预煮后使用浓度为25%的糖液,抽空20min可有效抑制非酶促褐变;在灌汁糖液中加入0.02%柠檬酸亚锡二钠(DSC),罐头的褐变明显被抑制。 

     

    Abstract: Chaenomeles speciosa S.Nakai is the local fruit of An Hui Xuan Cheng.The experiment was conducted to study the anti- browning effect of phytic acid, citric acid, VCand disodium stannous citrate in the process of canning.Through single- factor experiment and orthogonal experiment the best anti- browning program and the optimal parameters can be determined: in the process of pretreatment, the sliced fruit pretreated with mixed liquor containing 0.02% phytic acid, 0.01% VC, 0.4% citric acid were effectively kept from browning.After precooking, putting the fruit into the liquor of 25% sugar and make vaccm 20 min, then the non-enzymatic browning would be controlled.At last, adding 0.02% DSC to the sugar liquor, the browning would be inhibited obviously.

     

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