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中国精品科技期刊2020
柳青, 王丹, 马越, 常彦, 张超, 赵晓燕. 超高压处理对草莓汁品质酶和杀菌效果的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (18): 144-148. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.022
引用本文: 柳青, 王丹, 马越, 常彦, 张超, 赵晓燕. 超高压处理对草莓汁品质酶和杀菌效果的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (18): 144-148. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.022
LIU Qing, WANG Dan, MA Yue, CHANG Yan, ZHANG Chao, ZHAO Xiao-yan. Effect of high hydrostatic pressure processing of quality enzyme and sterilization in strawberry juice[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (18): 144-148. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.022
Citation: LIU Qing, WANG Dan, MA Yue, CHANG Yan, ZHANG Chao, ZHAO Xiao-yan. Effect of high hydrostatic pressure processing of quality enzyme and sterilization in strawberry juice[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (18): 144-148. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.022

超高压处理对草莓汁品质酶和杀菌效果的影响

Effect of high hydrostatic pressure processing of quality enzyme and sterilization in strawberry juice

  • 摘要: 研究了超高压处理对草莓汁多酚氧化酶、果胶甲酯酶和杀菌效果的影响。结果表明:超高压处理对草莓汁具有良好的杀菌效果,微生物随着压力的增加而显著减小,300MPa,15min处理草莓汁,菌落总数和霉菌酵母菌均符合商业无菌条件;草莓汁中PPO和PME比较耐压,中低压条件下,PPO和PME酶活性被激活,随压力增加和时间延长而增大。而中高压处理后,酶活性显著减小(p<0.05),600MPa 25min,PPO及PME残余酶活力分别降至74.6%和47.0%。 

     

    Abstract: The effect of high pressure treatment on polyphenol oxidase, pectinesterase and sterilization in strawberry juice were investigated. The results showed that:high pressure treatment had good effect on sterilization, microbial decreases significantly with the increase of pressure.300 MPa, 15min, total bacterial count and mold yeast count in strawberry juice were in accordance with commercial aseptic conditions. PPO and PME were resistance to pressure, on low pressure condition, the activity of PPO and PME were activated which increased with pressure and time. Well, the enzyme activity was significantly decreased (p<0.05) on high pressure. 600 MPa, 25min, PPO and PME residual enzyme activity dropped to 74.6% and 47.0% respectively.

     

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