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中国精品科技期刊2020
陈欣华, 宁鸿珍, 关维俊, 刘英莉, 刘楠, 钱庆增, 唐咏梅. 明日叶中营养成分及生物活性物质的检测分析[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (15): 365-368. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.15.072
引用本文: 陈欣华, 宁鸿珍, 关维俊, 刘英莉, 刘楠, 钱庆增, 唐咏梅. 明日叶中营养成分及生物活性物质的检测分析[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (15): 365-368. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.15.072
CHEN Xin-hua, NING Hong-zhen, GUAN Wei-jun, LIU Ying-li, LIU Nan, QIAN Qing-zeng, TANG Yong-mei. Study on nutrients and bio-active substance chalcone detection in Angelica keiskei[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (15): 365-368. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.15.072
Citation: CHEN Xin-hua, NING Hong-zhen, GUAN Wei-jun, LIU Ying-li, LIU Nan, QIAN Qing-zeng, TANG Yong-mei. Study on nutrients and bio-active substance chalcone detection in Angelica keiskei[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (15): 365-368. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.15.072

明日叶中营养成分及生物活性物质的检测分析

Study on nutrients and bio-active substance chalcone detection in Angelica keiskei

  • 摘要: 目的:对明日叶中的营养成分和生物活性物质查尔酮的含量进行检测分析。方法:采用国标法对明日叶中的营养成分含量进行检测分析,并用紫外可见分光光度法测定明日叶中查尔酮的含量。结果:明日叶中含有蛋白质4.71%、还原糖1.65%、粗纤维3.64%、脂肪0.19%、水分84.79%、灰分0.72%,VB10.02mg/100g、VB20.71mg/100g、VC45.90mg/100g、叶酸0.30mg/100g、VB123.20μg/100g,钾110.00mg/100g、钙140.21mg/100g、镁1.50mg/100g、铁14.03mg/100g、锗20.67μg/100g;测得的18种氨基酸含量为2.85g/100g,其中8种人体必需氨基酸含量为1.11g/100g,占18种氨基酸总量的38.9%;生物活性物质查尔酮含量为0.75%。结论:明日叶中含有多种有益于人体健康的营养成分,其中蛋白质含量比常见蔬菜高,其氨基酸模式较为理想,且含有丰富的粗纤维、VC、VB2和叶酸,维生素在叶中的含量尤其丰富,还有植物少有的VB12和有机锗及罕见的生物活性物质查尔酮,具有较高的研究价值和保健功效,应用前景广阔。 

     

    Abstract: Objective: To detect and analyze the contents of nutrients and bio-active substance chalcone in Angelica keiskei.Methods: The contents of nutrients and chalcone were separately determined by national standard method and UV-VIS spectrophotometry.Results: The results obtained an average of 4.71% protein, 1.65% reducing sugar, 3.64% fiber, 0.19% lipids, 84.79% moisture, 0.72% ash.VB1, VB2, VC, folate, VB12 had an average of 0.02, 0.71, 45.90, 0.30 mg /100 g, 3.20μg /100g; The contents of K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Ze were 110.00, 140.21, 1.50, 14.03 mg /100 g, 20.67μg /100 g.The content of 18 kinds of amino acid was 2.85 g /100 g and 8 kinds of essential amino acid was 1.11 g /100 g, accounting for 38.9% of the 18 kinds of amino acid. The content of bioactive chalcone was 0.75%. Conclusion:Angelica keiskei had a variety of nutrients which were good for people's health. Protein and fiber were higher compared to most other common vegetables.The amino acid pattern was closed to ideal amino acid pattern.Rich VC, VB2 and folate VB12, organic germanium and bioactive substance chalcone were also found in Angelica keiskei, and the vitamin was richer in the leaf.It had good value and health benefits with broad application prospects.

     

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