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中国精品科技期刊2020
章茜琳, 李向阳, 刘书来, 丁玉庭. 不同冻藏温度下鲣鱼暗色肉的品质分析研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (10): 329-331. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.10.064
引用本文: 章茜琳, 李向阳, 刘书来, 丁玉庭. 不同冻藏温度下鲣鱼暗色肉的品质分析研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (10): 329-331. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.10.064
ZHANG Xi-lin, Li Xiang-yang, LIU Shu-lai, DING Yu-ting. Quality analysis of dark muscle from skipjack under different frozen storage temperature[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (10): 329-331. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.10.064
Citation: ZHANG Xi-lin, Li Xiang-yang, LIU Shu-lai, DING Yu-ting. Quality analysis of dark muscle from skipjack under different frozen storage temperature[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (10): 329-331. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.10.064

不同冻藏温度下鲣鱼暗色肉的品质分析研究

Quality analysis of dark muscle from skipjack under different frozen storage temperature

  • 摘要: 研究了远洋围网捕获鲣鱼的暗色肉在不同温度(-18、-25、-33℃)下冻藏9个月期间鲜度、肌纤维蛋白质、肌红蛋白等品质的变化规律。研究结果表明,-18、-25、-33℃下冻藏的鲣鱼暗色肉在第3、4、5个月后其鲜度品质(挥发性盐基氮值、TVBN)开始不被接受,低温延缓了K值的升高,组胺控制在规定范围内;冻藏温度对鲣鱼暗色肉肌原纤维易碎度(MFI)、剪切力、肌红蛋白氧化影响的差异性不显著(p>0.05),但对脂肪氧化的影响有显著性差异(p<0.05)。 

     

    Abstract: The skipjack tuna stored underdifferent frozen temperature (-18℃, -25℃, -33℃) and the freshness, myofibrillar protein and myoglobin of dark muscle during 9 months storage were investigated. The results revealed that TVBN of dark muscle under the temperature of-18, -25, -33℃ exceeded 30mg/100g on month 3, month 4, month 5 of storage, respectively. The increasing of K value was slowed by the lower temperature, and histamine was also controlled within the prescribed limits. The differences of myofibril fragmentation index (MFI) , shear force, myoglobin oxidation under diverse frozen storage temperatures were insignificant (p>0.05) , while the fat oxidation had significant difference (p<0.05) .

     

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