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中国精品科技期刊2020
李志文, 张平, 刘翔, 任朝晖, 集贤, 李春媛. 1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2保鲜剂对长贮红地球葡萄的保鲜效果[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (07): 312-317. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.061
引用本文: 李志文, 张平, 刘翔, 任朝晖, 集贤, 李春媛. 1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2保鲜剂对长贮红地球葡萄的保鲜效果[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (07): 312-317. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.061
LI Zhi-wen, ZHANG Ping, LIU Xiang, REN Zhao-hui, JI Xian, LI Chun-yuan. Effect of 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative on long term storage of Red globe grape[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (07): 312-317. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.061
Citation: LI Zhi-wen, ZHANG Ping, LIU Xiang, REN Zhao-hui, JI Xian, LI Chun-yuan. Effect of 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative on long term storage of Red globe grape[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (07): 312-317. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.061

1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2保鲜剂对长贮红地球葡萄的保鲜效果

Effect of 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative on long term storage of Red globe grape

  • 摘要: 本文主要研究1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2的气固双效保鲜方式对红地球葡萄长期贮藏(0±0.5℃,100d)过程中感官品质、内在品质及生理代谢的影响。研究结果表明,与单独使用两种技术相比,1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2保鲜剂处理对保持葡萄长期贮藏过程中的果实品质起到增效作用;1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2保鲜剂处理可有效保持葡萄果实色泽、风味、口感及果梗状态,抑制好果率、失重率、硬度、咀嚼性的下降及果梗褐变指数的增加,减轻果实漂白伤害;抑制果实糖酸比、V C含量的降低及酒糖比的增加;提高贮藏品质的原因可能与其对果穗呼吸强度、乙烯生成速率及质膜透性的抑制作用有关。综上所述,1-MCP复合低剂量CT-2保鲜剂处理有利于提高红地球葡萄长贮过程中的果实品质及减轻漂白伤害,在红地球葡萄长期贮藏保鲜领域具有很好的应用前景。 

     

    Abstract: The double effect of 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative on sensory and internal quality and metabolic physiological indicators of the Red globe grape during long-term storage ( 0 ± 0.5℃, 100d) was studied.The results showed that, compared with the single use of two techniques, combing use of 1-MCP and low doses of CT-2 preservative played a synergistic role on maintaining fruit quality during long term storage. 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative effectively maintained the grapes color, flavor, taste and state of stem; restrained the decline of good fruit rate, weight loss rate, hardness, chewiness and the increase of stem browning index and bleaching index. Besides, 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative inhibited the reduction of fruit sugar-acid ratio, V C content and the increase of the wine-sugar ratio.The reason of the above effects might be related to its inhabitation of respiration, ETH generation and increase of membrane permeability.In conclusion, 1-MCP combined with low doses of CT-2 preservative could increase storage quality and reduce bleaching damage.It has wide application prospect in long term storage of Red globe grape.

     

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