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中国精品科技期刊2020
高悦, 张莹, 路祺, 项凤影, 陈晓强, 张军. 水浴和超声法制备苹果渣可溶性膳食纤维及其性能的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (24): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.24.071
引用本文: 高悦, 张莹, 路祺, 项凤影, 陈晓强, 张军. 水浴和超声法制备苹果渣可溶性膳食纤维及其性能的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (24): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.24.071
GAO Yue, ZHANG Ying, LU Qi, XIANG Feng-ying, CHEN Xiao-qiang, ZHANG Jun. Preparation and properties of soluble dietary fiber by water bath and ultrasound from apple pomace[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (24): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.24.071
Citation: GAO Yue, ZHANG Ying, LU Qi, XIANG Feng-ying, CHEN Xiao-qiang, ZHANG Jun. Preparation and properties of soluble dietary fiber by water bath and ultrasound from apple pomace[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (24): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.24.071

水浴和超声法制备苹果渣可溶性膳食纤维及其性能的研究

Preparation and properties of soluble dietary fiber by water bath and ultrasound from apple pomace

  • 摘要: 以苹果渣为原料,研究水浴法和超声法制备苹果渣可溶性膳食纤维及其性能。结果表明水浴法制备苹果渣可溶膳食纤维的适合工艺条件为:水浴温度80℃,水浴pH5,水浴料液比1∶20g/mL和水浴时间90min,在此条件下苹果渣SDF得率为12.76%;超声法制备苹果渣可溶膳食纤维的适合工艺条件为:超声温度60℃,超声pH5,超声料液比1∶20g/mL,超声时间45min和超声功率225W,在此条件下苹果渣SDF得率为14.14%。与水浴法相比超声法能加快苹果渣组织水解,扫描电镜分析表明超声对苹果渣纤维表面的微结构有破坏作用。在相同浓度下,苹果渣SDF抗氧化活性比苹果渣抗氧化活性高很多,但都远低于商业合成抗氧化BHA。 

     

    Abstract: Preparation of apple pomace soluble dietary fiber by water bath and ultrasound and its properties from apple pomace as raw material were studied.The technical parameters of water bath and ultrasound extraction were as follows respectively :water-bath temperature 80℃, water-bath pH5, solid-liquid ratio of water-bath 1∶20g/mL and water-bath time 90min.Under these optimal conditions the SDF yield was 12.76%;ultrasonic temperature 60℃, ultrasonic pH5, solid-liquid ratio of ultrasound 1∶20g/mL, ultrasonic time 45min and ultrasonic power 225W.Under the optimal conditions, the SDF yield was 14.14%.The ultrasonic method could accelerate the organization hydrolysis of apple pomace, which was proved by SEM analysis.At the same concentration the antioxidant activity of apple pomace SDF was better than that of apple pomace, but lower than the commercial synthetic antioxidant (BHA) .

     

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