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中国精品科技期刊2020
石榴皮与羧甲基壳聚糖复合保鲜液对黄瓜保鲜效果研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (10): 317-320. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.10.069
引用本文: 石榴皮与羧甲基壳聚糖复合保鲜液对黄瓜保鲜效果研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (10): 317-320. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.10.069
Study on preserving cucumber with pomegranate peel-carboxymethyl chitosan composite coating[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (10): 317-320. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.10.069
Citation: Study on preserving cucumber with pomegranate peel-carboxymethyl chitosan composite coating[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (10): 317-320. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.10.069

石榴皮与羧甲基壳聚糖复合保鲜液对黄瓜保鲜效果研究

Study on preserving cucumber with pomegranate peel-carboxymethyl chitosan composite coating

  • 摘要: 以石榴皮与羧甲基壳聚糖复配制备复合保鲜液,室温下将黄瓜涂膜处理,保鲜贮藏10d后,对瓜体进行感官评价,测定黄瓜的质量损失率、叶绿素、MDA、VC及总糖的含量,结合层次分析法对黄瓜的保鲜效果进行模糊综合评判,并量化评判结果。在此基础上通过正交实验对复合保鲜液的制备条件进行优化,确定其最佳工艺条件为石榴皮粉末100g,羧甲基壳聚糖10g,蒸馏水1000mL,室温下搅拌3h后过滤。该条件下所得复合保鲜液对黄瓜的保鲜效果好,综合得分为93.5分。 

     

    Abstract: Effects of fresh-keeping of pomegranate peel-carboxymethyl chitosan film on cucumbers were investigated.After stored at room temperature for 10d, Weight loss, MDA, total chlorophyll vitamin C and total sugar content were determined, the sensory evaluation results of the cucumbers were analyzed.By fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) , comprehensive estimation for preservation effect of Cucumbers was made.Based on this, the optimal technology was investigated.Results showed that best conditions were as follows:pomegranate peel 100g and carboxymethyl chitosan 10g was in 1000mL distilled water, mixed 3h, then through a filter.Products were prepared to the preservative of extracts, with which to preserve the cucumbers, the result showed that pomegranate peel extracts presented remarkable fresh-keeping effect on cucumbers, comprehensive score on keeping fresh was 93.5, and it was very good.

     

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