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中国精品科技期刊2020
不同冷诱导初始温度对罗非鱼片鲜度和滋味的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (09): 319-323. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.09.047
引用本文: 不同冷诱导初始温度对罗非鱼片鲜度和滋味的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (09): 319-323. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.09.047
Effect of different initial cold-induced temperature on freshness and flavor of Tilapia fillets[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (09): 319-323. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.09.047
Citation: Effect of different initial cold-induced temperature on freshness and flavor of Tilapia fillets[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (09): 319-323. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.09.047

不同冷诱导初始温度对罗非鱼片鲜度和滋味的影响

Effect of different initial cold-induced temperature on freshness and flavor of Tilapia fillets

  • 摘要: 实验设置了5种不同的冷诱导初始温度,分别是25、20、15、10、5℃,均采用温控连续降温的方式,研究了不同诱导条件下罗非鱼片鲜度指标K值、滋味成分肌苷酸(IMP)和主要游离氨基酸的变化。结果表明:冷诱导初始温度越低,K值的增长越缓慢,鲜度越好,反之K值增长较快,鲜度下降;IMP均在40h内出现峰值,ATP迅速降解;游离氨基酸均有不同程度的增加,当冷诱导初始温度为15℃时游离氨基酸总量增加较显著。 

     

    Abstract: The experiment set up five different initial cold-induced temperature which were 25, 20, 15, 10, 5℃, respectively. Using continuous temperature-controlled cooling, the change of freshness index K value, Inosinic acid (IMP) and the main flavor free amino acid under different conditions were studied. The results showed that the lower initial temperature, the slower K value increased and the better freshness, whereas the faster K value increased and the faster freshness declined. IMP had a peak value in 40h and ATP had a rapid degradation. All of the free amino acids increased to varying degrees, and total free amino acid get significant increase on the condition of the initial cold-induced temperature was set as 15℃.

     

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