KUANG Ruibin, KONG Fanli, YANG Hu, et al. Analysis and Assessment of Nutritional Components of Passion Fruits Juice[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(9): 347−357. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-2020070352.
Citation: KUANG Ruibin, KONG Fanli, YANG Hu, et al. Analysis and Assessment of Nutritional Components of Passion Fruits Juice[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(9): 347−357. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-2020070352.

Analysis and Assessment of Nutritional Components of Passion Fruits Juice

More Information
  • Received Date: July 27, 2020
  • Available Online: February 28, 2021
  • In present study, the nutrients components of passion fruits juice of four main varieties were comparatively analyzed, and aroma components were also detected by method of solid phase micro extraction combined with HS-SPME -GC-MS. PCA was also carried out to evaluate the nutritional characteristics of these cultivars. Results showed significant difference in nutrients values in different cultivars. For yellow cultivars of ‘Bale Huangjinguo’ and ‘Dahuangjin’, higher concentration of soluble sugar, sugar acid ratio, vitamin C, mineral elements and amino acid content were obtained than those of purple-red cultivars of ‘Tainong No.1’ and ‘Mantianxing’. The total content of amino acids reached 1113.15~1238.90 mg/100 g, and glutamate was the most as 204.00~256.00 mg/100 g with a ratio of 19.93%, aspartic acid followed, and methionine (0.53%) and cystine (0.26%) were the lowest two. A total of 153 aroma components were detected from four cultivars and 23 were common, mainly as esters (80.02%), followed as alcohols, terpenes and ketones, and trace amounts of aldehydes, acids and alkanes. The dominant aroma compounds were ethyl hexanoate, ethyl butyrate, hexyl butyrate and hexyl hexanoate. 17 factors of nutrient characteristics were used in PCA. ‘Dahuangjin’ showed highest comprehensive score, followed by ‘Bale Huangjinguo’, then ‘Mantianxing’, and ‘Tainong no.1’ was the lowest. This study will provide theoretical guidance for passion fruits breeding and processing.
  • [1]
    Lorenz-Iemke A, Muschner V, Bonatto S, et al. Phy1ogeographic inferences concerning evolution of Brazil Jan Passiflora actinia and P. elegans (Passifloraceae) based on ITS (nrDNA) variation[J]. Annals of Botany,2005,95:799−806. doi: 10.1093/aob/mci079
    [2]
    余东, 熊丙全, 袁军, 等. 西番莲种质资源概况及其应用研究现状[J]. 中国南方果树,2005(1):36−37. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-1431.2005.01.025
    [3]
    Wyckhuys K, Korytkowskic C, Martinez J, et al. Species composition and seasonal occurrence of Diptera associated with passion fruit crops in Colombia[J]. Crop Protection,2012,32:90−98. doi: 10.1016/j.cropro.2011.10.003
    [4]
    张佳艳, 任仙娥. 西番莲果汁的研究进展[J]. 食品研究与开发,2016(11):219−224. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6521.2016.10.054
    [5]
    Luana C S, Raphaela G B, Philipe S, et al. Solubility of passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims) seed oil in supercritical CO2[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria,2019,4931:174−180.
    [6]
    许海棠, 田程飘, 赵彦芝, 等. 百香果叶总酚的提取工艺优化、抗氧化活性及其抑制α-葡萄糖苷酶活性[J]. 食品工业科技,2019,40(20):223−227, 236.
    [7]
    霍丹群, 蒋兰, 马璐璐, 等. 百香果功能研究及其开发进展[J]. 食品工业科技,2012,33(19):391−395.
    [8]
    Lo´pez-Vargas J H, Ferna´ndez-Lo´pez J, Pe´rez-A´ lvarez J A, et al. Chemical, physico-chemical, technological, antibacterial and antioxidant properties of dietary fibre powder obtained from yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis var. flavicarpa) co-products[J]. Food Research International,2013,51:756−763. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2013.01.055
    [9]
    Nerdy N, Kiking R. Hepatoprotective activity and nephroprotective activity of peel extract from three varieties of the passion fruit (Passiflora sp.) in the Albino rat[J]. Open access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences,2019,7(4):536−542. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.153
    [10]
    赵瑞瑞, 邹江冰, 孔秋玲, 等. 西番莲属植物的抗焦虑活性成分及其作用机制研究进展[J]. 食品与药品,2011,13(9):354−357.
    [11]
    邝瑞彬, 杨护, 孔凡利, 等. 广东省百香果产业现状与发展策略[J]. 广东农业科学,2019,46(9):165−172.
    [12]
    黄翠萍. 百香果栽培管理及病虫害防治技术[J]. 福建农业科技,2019(3):28−30.
    [13]
    张佳艳, 林欢, 秦战军. 西番莲果汁饮料的研制及其稳定性研究[J]. 食品研究与开发,2016,37(18):62−66. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6521.2016.18.015
    [14]
    滕尧, 李安定, 郝自远, 等. 西番莲解剖结构特征及低温胁迫下叶片结构与抗寒性的关系[J]. 浙江农业学报,2018,30(11):1849−1858. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2018.11.07
    [15]
    Akanbi B O, Bodunrino D, Olayanju S. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of Passiflora edulis[J]. Researcher,2011,3(5):9−12.
    [16]
    黄苇, 黄琼, 罗汝南, 等. 西番莲香味及主要糖酸物质含量的季节性变化规律研究[J]. 华南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2003,24(4):84−87.
    [17]
    刘文静, 潘葳, 吴建鸿. 5种百香果品系间氨基酸组成比较及评价分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2019,40(24):237−241.
    [18]
    郭艳峰, 李晓璐, 杨得坡, 等. 不同品种百香果的挥发性成分分析研究[J]. 中国南方果树,2019,48(6):59−63, 71.
    [19]
    林海明, 杜子芳. 主成分分析综合评价应该注意的问题[J]. 统计研究,2013,30(8):25−31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-4565.2013.08.004
    [20]
    苟小菊, 田由, 郭玉蓉. 不同成熟期苹果品种非浓缩还原汁品质评价与分析[J]. 中国农业科学,2018,51(19):3778−3790. doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2018.19.014
    [21]
    潘葳, 刘文静, 韦航, 等. 不同品种百香果果汁营养与香气成分的比较[J]. 食品科学,2019,40(22):277−286. doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20181218-201
    [22]
    袁启凤, 严佳文, 陈楠, 等. “紫香1号”百香果成熟果实的氨基酸分析与营养评价[J]. 中国南方果树,2019,48(2):50−54.
    [23]
    韩素芳, 丁明, 刘亚群, 等. 顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱测定百香果香气条件的优化[J]. 中国食品学报,2010,10(4):278−283. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7848.2010.04.042
    [24]
    Macoris M S, Janzantti N S, Garruti D S. Volatile compounds from organic and conventional passion fruit (Passiflora edulis F. flavicarpa) pulp[J]. Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos,2011,31:430−435.
    [25]
    Zhu J, Long X, Zhao H H, et al. Comparative analyses on nutritional ingredients of two cultivars of passion fruit[J]. Agricultural Science & Technology,2017,18(10):1941−1943.
    [26]
    邵长富, 赵晋府. 软饮料工艺学[M]. 北京: 中国轻工业出版社, 1996: 178-181.
    [27]
    王莹, 刘忠和, 康万利, 等. 百香果中矿物元素分析[J]. 食品科学,2009,30(22):328−330. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6630.2009.22.078
    [28]
    杨月欣. 中国食物成分表2004[M]. 第1版. 北京: 北京大学医学出版社. 2005: 110-113.
    [29]
    FAO/WTO. Energy and protein requirements[J]. FAO Nutrition Meeting Report Series,1973(1):52−63.
    [30]
    林海明. 如何软件一步算出主成分得分值[J]. 统汁与信息论坛,2007,22(5):15−17.
  • Related Articles

    [1]FAN Weiwei, LIN Xi, GONG Xiao, ZHOU Wei, LI Jihua, KONG Zhiwen, SU Bo, LI Yangyu. Aroma Comparison of Passion Beer Fermented by Different Yeasts Based on Headspace Phase-ion Mobility Spectroscopy Technology[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(7): 325-332. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021080033
    [2]ZHANG Limin, PENG Xi, CAI Guojun, ZHANG Sunjian, WU Yinghai, LI Anding. Comprehensive Evaluation and Analysis of Passion Fruit in Different Frame Modes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(21): 33-40. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021010027
    [3]YANG Ting, SHEN Shiyan, WANG Zhineng, YANG Liu, SHANG Shixiong, CUI Jie, YING Xiongmei. Analysis and Comparison of Nutritional Components and Aroma Components of Brown Sugar with Different Processing Methods[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(19): 43-55. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020120282
    [4]GAO Yun, YU Zhi-fang. Quality Evaluation of Celery Based on Principal Component Analysis[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(3): 308-314,320. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.03.051
    [5]NIU Wen-jing, TIAN Hong-lei, ZHAN Ping. Construction of Aroma Quality Evaluation Model of Zanthoxylum Oil Based on Principal Component Analysis[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2019, 40(17): 263-269,275. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.17.043
    [6]ZHANG Wei-wei, ZHANG Xiu-ling. Comparative on Apple Aroma Components and Variety Classification Study based on Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(17): 217-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.17.036
    [7]YANG Jun, YIN Jie, LIU Qin, ZHU Li-yun, WU Jun-qing, ZHANG Chun-miao, JIN Hao, ZHANG Yong- jun, GAO Yong-sheng, SONG Lin-zhen. Preparation,nutrition and aroma components analysis of bayberry extract[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (13): 290-294. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.13.051
    [8]YU Huai-long, MA Yong-kun, ZHANG Rong, LIU Li, LI Jun-fang, LI Xi. Principal component analysis of aroma components in mulberry from different varieties[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (10): 62-66. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.10.003
    [9]ZHANG Jing, DENG Jing, SHI Jiao-jiao, ZHAO Chang-qing, ZHAO Xing-xiu, WAN Peng, ZHOU Hong-ying. Principal components analysis of volatile aroma components of five kinds of Yibin sprouts[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (09): 286-293. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.09.054
    [10]Evaluation on aroma-quality of meat of Chinese mitten handed crab (Eriocheir sinensis) by principal component analysis and cluster analysis[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (24): 120-125. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.24.088
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(0)

    Other cited types(1)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (376) PDF downloads (32) Cited by(1)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return