XIONG Ziyi, MA Xin, CHEN Hongbing, et al. Research Progress on Characteristics Isolation and Purification of Casein, the Major Allergen in Milk[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(20): 391−399. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020080184.
Citation: XIONG Ziyi, MA Xin, CHEN Hongbing, et al. Research Progress on Characteristics Isolation and Purification of Casein, the Major Allergen in Milk[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(20): 391−399. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020080184.

Research Progress on Characteristics Isolation and Purification of Casein, the Major Allergen in Milk

More Information
  • Received Date: August 19, 2020
  • Available Online: August 17, 2021
  • Milk is an ideal protein supplement, 80% of which is casein. Casein, as the main allergen in milk, seriously affects the nutritional supplement choice of patients with milk allergy. Studies have shown that the structural characteristics of casein play a vital role in its allergenicity. To deeply explore the relationship between its structural characteristics and allergenicity, it is necessary to use appropriate purification methods to obtain high-purity casein. From the two perspectives of the preliminary separation of micellar casein and the purification of casein components, this article focuses on the research progress of the purification of bovine casein, and describes the structural characteristics of bovine casein and its influence on allergenicity. It provides theoretical and technical support for the study of using protein modification technology to reduce or eliminate the allergenicity of casein.
  • [1]
    Joshua-A Boyce, Assa'A Amal, Burks A-Wesley, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of food allergy in the United States: Summary of the NIAID-sponsored expert panel report[J]. Nutrition,2011,27(2):253−267. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2010.12.001
    [2]
    Scott-H Sicherer, Sampson Hugh-A. Food allergy: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment[J]. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology,2014,133(2):291−307. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.11.020
    [3]
    N Ercan, Bostanci I-B, Ozmen S, et al. Is there an association between vitamin D levels and cow's milk protein allergy at infancy?[J]. Arch Argent Pediatr,2019,117(5):306−313.
    [4]
    何圣发, 陈红兵, 龙彩云, 等. 牛乳过敏原β-乳球蛋白检测方法的研究进展[J]. 食品安全质量检测学报,2019,10(7):1763−1769. [He Shengfa, Chen Hongbing, Long Caiyun, et al. Research progress on the detection methods of cow’s milk allergen β-lactoglobulin[J]. Journal of Food Safety and Quality,2019,10(7):1763−1769. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0381.2019.07.004
    [5]
    Min Yang, Tan Meizhen, Wu Jieling, et al. Prevalence, characteristics, and outcome of cow's milk protein allergy in Chinese infants: A population-based survey[J]. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition,2019,43(6):803−808. doi: 10.1002/jpen.1472
    [6]
    A Martorell-Aragonés, Echeverría-Zudaire L, Alonso-Lebrero E, et al. Position document: IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy[J]. Allergologia et Immunopathologia,2015,43(5):507−526. doi: 10.1016/j.aller.2015.01.003
    [7]
    Donglei Jiang, Ge Panwei, Wang Lifeng, et al. A novel electrochemical mast cell-based paper biosensor for the rapid detection of milk allergen casein[J]. Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2019,13(5):299−306.
    [8]
    党慧杰, 刘振民, 郑远荣. 牛乳主要过敏原及其检测技术研究进展[J]. 食品安全质量检测学报,2020,11(3):765−770. [Dang Huijie, Liu Zhenmin, Zheng Yuanrong, et al. Research progress of cow milk allergens and their detection techniques[J]. Journal of Food Safety and Quality,2020,11(3):765−770.
    [9]
    Laura-K Johnston, Chien Karen-B, Bryce Paul-J. The immunology of food allergy[J]. The Journal of Immunology,2014,192(6):2529−2534. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1303026
    [10]
    Grace Mousan, Kamat Deepak. Cow’s milk protein allergy[J]. Clinical Pediatrics,2016,55(11):1054−1063. doi: 10.1177/0009922816664512
    [11]
    E D’Auria, Salvatore S, Pozzi E, et al. Cow’s milk allergy: Immunomodulation by dietary intervention[J]. Nutrients,2019,11(6):153−170.
    [12]
    章宇斌. 酪蛋白多级结构及聚集行为的多尺度研究[D]. 天津: 天津大学, 2007.

    Zhang Yubin. Multi-scale characterization on multilevel structural nature and aggregation behavior of casein[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2007.
    [13]
    Tomasz-Konrad Głąb, Boratyński Janusz. Potential of casein as a carrier for biologically active agents[J]. Topics in Current Chemistry,2017,375(4):396−417.
    [14]
    M Rijnkels. Multispecies comparison of the casein gene loci and evolution of casein gene family[J]. J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia,2002,7(3):327−345. doi: 10.1023/A:1022808918013
    [15]
    Genowefa Bonczar, Walczycka Maria, Duda Iwona. The changes of proteins fractions shares in milk and fermented milk drinks[J]. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Technologia Alimentaria,2015,15(4):379−389.
    [16]
    Nan Li, Zhong Qixin. Stable casein micelle dispersions at pH4.5 enabled by propylene glycol alginate following a pH-cycle treatment[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2020,23(3):115−134.
    [17]
    韩珍琼, 方建华. 实验室制备牛奶酪蛋白的技术研究[J]. 畜牧与饲料科学,2010,31(8):83−85. [Han Zhenqiong, Fang Jianhua. Technology of extracting casein from milk in laboratory[J]. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science,2010,31(8):83−85. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5190.2010.08.040
    [18]
    J-M Wal. Cow’s milk proteins/allergens[J]. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol,2002,89(6 Suppl 1):3−10.
    [19]
    Alberto Gonzalez-Jordan, Thomar Peggy, Nicolai Taco, et al. The effect of pH on the structure and phosphate mobility of casein micelles in aqueous solution[J]. Food Hydrocolloids,2015,5(1):88−94.
    [20]
    Jann Schulte, Stöckermann Manuel, Gebhardt Ronald. Influence of pH on the stability and structure of single casein microparticles[J]. Food Hydrocolloids,2020,10(5):105−121.
    [21]
    Maria Glantz, Håkansson Andreas, Lindmark Månsson Helena, et al. Revealing the size, conformation, and shape of casein micelles and aggregates with asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation and multiangle light scattering[J]. Langmuir,2010,26(15):12585−12591. doi: 10.1021/la101892x
    [22]
    David-S Horne. Casein micelles as hard spheres: Limitations of the model in acidified gel formation[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,2003,213(2):255−263.
    [23]
    Zeynep Atamer, Post Antonie-E, Schubert Thomas, et al. Bovine β-casein: Isolation, properties and functionality. A review[J]. International Dairy Journal,2017,6(6):115−125.
    [24]
    David-S Horne. Casein micelle structure and stability[J]. Food Science and Technology,2014,6(5):169−200.
    [25]
    Thom Huppertz, Gazi Inge, Luyten Hannemieke, et al. Hydration of casein micelles and caseinates: Implications for casein micelle structure[J]. International Dairy Journal,2017,7(4):1−11.
    [26]
    R Gebhardt, Vendrely C, Kulozik U. Structural characterization of casein micelles: Shape changes during film formation[J]. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter,2011,23(44):444−461.
    [27]
    Holt C, Carver J-A, Ecroyd H, et al. Invited review: Caseins and the casein micelle: Their biological functions, structures, and behavior in foods[J]. Journal of Dairy Science,2013,96(10):6127−6146. doi: 10.3168/jds.2013-6831
    [28]
    薛海燕, 韩波, 李珊, 等. 牛羊乳α-酪蛋白的B细胞抗原表位预测及免疫反应性分析[J]. 陕西科技大学学报,2017,35(5):133−138. [Xue Haiyan, Han Bo, Li Shan, et al. Prediction of B cell antigen epitopes of α-casein cow and goat milk and its immunore activity identification[J]. Journal of Shaanxi University of Science &Technology,2017,35(5):133−138. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5811.2017.05.024
    [29]
    冯小燕, 张津, 吕美玲, 等. 利用液相色谱-质谱多反应监测方法测定食物中主要的牛奶过敏原α-酪蛋白[J]. 色谱,2013,31(6):510−513. [Feng Xiaoyan, Zhang Jin, Lv Meiling, et al. Detection of the major milk allergen α-casein in food with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in multiple reaction monitoring mode[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography,2013,31(6):510−513. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2013.01003
    [30]
    李冰, 龙再浩. 牛乳蛋白过敏及其改性研究[J]. 农产品加工(学刊),2012,26(6):41−44. [Li Bing, Long Zaihao. Protein allergens of cow's milk and its modification[J]. Academic Periodical of Farm Products Processing,2012,26(6):41−44.
    [31]
    Huppertz T. Chemistry of the caseins[M]. Berlin: Springer, 2013: 135-160.
    [32]
    P Spuergin, Mueller H, Walter M, et al. Allergenic epitopes of bovine alpha S1-casein recognized by human IgE and IgG[J]. Allergy,1996,51(5):306−312.
    [33]
    E Bijl, van Valenberg H-J, Huppertz T, et al. Phosphorylation of alphaS1-casein is regulated by different genes[J]. J Dairy Sci,2014,97(11):7240−7246. doi: 10.3168/jds.2014-8061
    [34]
    T-T Herskovits. On the conformation of caseins. Optical rotatory properties[J]. Biochemistry,1966,5(3):1018−1026. doi: 10.1021/bi00867a030
    [35]
    田青. 牛αS1-酪蛋白基因研究新进展[J]. 中国牛业科学,2011,37(5):43−45. [Tian Qing. The study progress of Alpha-s1-casein gene[J]. China Cattle Science,2011,37(5):43−45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-9111.2011.05.014
    [36]
    G Lühken, Caroli A, Ibeagha-Awemu E-M, et al. Characterization and genetic analysis of bovine αs1-casein variant[J]. Animal Genetics,2009,40(4):479−485. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01861.x
    [37]
    R Pastuszka, Barlowska J, Litwinczuk Z. Allergenicity of milk of different animal species in relation to human milk[J]. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online),2016,7(1):1451−1459.
    [38]
    Massimo Natale, Bisson Carolina, Monti Giovanna, et al. Cow’s milk allergens identification by two-dimensional immunoblotting and mass spectrometry[J]. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research,2004,48(5):363−369.
    [39]
    Teresa-M Treweek, Thorn David-C, Price William-E, et al. The chaperone action of bovine milk αS1- and αS2-caseins and their associated form αS-casein[J]. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics,2011,510(1):42−52. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2011.03.012
    [40]
    H-M Farrell, Malin E-L, Brown E-M, et al. Review of the chemistry of αS2-casein and the generation of a homologous molecular model to explain its properties[J]. Journal of Dairy Science,2009,92(4):1338−1353. doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-1711
    [41]
    W-N Eigel, Butler J-E, Ernstrom C-A, et al. Nomenclature of proteins of cow's milk: Fifth revision[J]. Journal of Dairy Science,1984,67(8):1599−1631. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81485-X
    [42]
    付琳, 苗永旺. 牛科物种CSN1S2基因多态性的研究进展[C]//全国动物生理生化第七届全国代表大会暨第十三次学术交流会论文摘要汇编. 中国辽宁沈阳: 中国畜牧兽医学会, 2014: 3.

    Fu Lin, Miao Yongwang. Research progress of CSN1S2 gene polymorphism in bovine species[C]//Abstract compilation of papers of the Seventh National Congress of animal physiology and biochemistry and the 13th academic exchange. Shenyang, Liaoning, China: China Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Society, 2014: 3.
    [43]
    付小波, 昝林森, 张佳兰, 等. 中国荷斯坦奶牛CSN1S2基因第二外显子SSCP多态性与产奶性状的关系[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报: 自然科学版,2006(8):21−24. [Fu Xiaobo, Zan Linsen, Zhang Jialan, et al. Study on the CSN ls 2 genes exon2 of the China Holstein by PCR-SSCP[J]. Journal of Northwest University of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology: Natural Science Edition,2006(8):21−24.
    [44]
    Teresa Treweek. Alpha-casein as a molecular chaperone[M]. New York: Hurley W L, 2012: 85-118.
    [45]
    Mohammad-Raies-Ul Haq, Kapila Rajeev, Sharma Rohit, et al. Comparative evaluation of cow β-casein variants (A1/A2) consumption on Th2-mediated inflammatory response in mouse gut[J]. European Journal of Nutrition,2014,53(4):1039−1049. doi: 10.1007/s00394-013-0606-7
    [46]
    周鹏, 张玉梅, 刘彪, 等. 乳类食物中β-酪蛋白的结构及营养功能[J]. 中国食物与营养,2020,26(4):52−56. [Zhou Peng, Zhang Yumei, Liu Biao, et al. β-casein of milk: Structure and nutritional function[J]. Food and Nutrition in China,2020,26(4):52−56. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9577.2020.04.012
    [47]
    陈立本, 韩博. 牛乳乳酶的研究进展[J]. 畜牧与兽医,2007(6):54−57. [Chen Liben, Han Bo. Research progress of milk lactase[J]. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,2007(6):54−57. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0529-5130.2007.06.022
    [48]
    Stanisław Kamiński, Cieślińska Anna, Kostyra Elżbieta. Polymorphism of bovine beta-casein and its potential effect on human health[J]. Journal of Applied Genetics,2007,48(3):189−198. doi: 10.1007/BF03195213
    [49]
    Anna Caroli, Savino Salvatore, Bulgari Omar, et al. Detecting β-casein variation in bovine milk[J]. Molecules,2016,21(2):141. doi: 10.3390/molecules21020141
    [50]
    Sebely Pal, Woodford Keith, Kukuljan Sonja, et al. Milk intolerance, beta-casein and lactose[J]. Nutrients,2015,7(9):7285−7297. doi: 10.3390/nu7095339
    [51]
    Carla Sebastiani, Arcangeli Chiara, Ciullo Marcella, et al. Frequencies evaluation of β-casein gene polymorphisms in dairy cows reared in central Italy[J]. Animals,2020,10(2):252. doi: 10.3390/ani10020252
    [52]
    Daniela Küllenberg De Gaudry, Lohner Szimonetta, Schmucker Christine, et al. Milk A1 β-casein and health-related outcomes in humans: A systematic review[J]. Nutrition Reviews,2019,77(5):278−306. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuy063
    [53]
    Mei He, Sun Jianqin, Jiang Zhuoqin, et al. Effects of cow’s milk beta-casein variants on symptoms of milk intolerance in Chinese adults: A multicentre, randomised controlled study[J]. Nutrition Journal,2017,16(1):156−164.
    [54]
    Simon Brooke-Taylor, Dwyer Karen, Woodford Keith, et al. Systematic review of the gastrointestinal effects of A1 compared with A2 β-casein[J]. Advances in Nutrition: An International Review Journal,2017,8(5):739−748. doi: 10.3945/an.116.013953
    [55]
    宋宏新, 潘洁, 薛海燕. 牛乳蛋白抗原性研究现状概述[J]. 中国酿造,2011(1):17−21. [Song Hongxin, Pan Jie, Xue Haiyan. Research on antigenic proteins of bovine milk[J]. China Brewing,2011(1):17−21. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0254-5071.2011.01.006
    [56]
    Zhuo Zhang, Arrighi Valeria, Campbell Lydia, et al. Properties of partially denatured whey protein products 2: Solution flow properties[J]. Food Hydrocolloids,2016,5(6):218−226.
    [57]
    鞠志花, 杨桂文, 王长法, 等. κ-酪蛋白基因及其功能研究进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医,2008(10):58−60. [Ju Zhihua, Yang Guiwen, Wang Changfa, et al. Progress in the study on κ-casein gene and its function[J]. Chinese Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,2008(10):58−60.
    [58]
    M Lisson, Lochnit G, Erhardt G. Genetic variants of bovine β- and κ-casein result in different immunoglobulin E-binding epitopes after in vitro gastrointestinal digestion[J]. Journal of Dairy Science,2013,96(9):5532−5543. doi: 10.3168/jds.2013-6684
    [59]
    Krisztina Nagy, Váró György, Szalontai Balázs. κ-Casein terminates casein micelle build-up by its “soft” secondary structure[J]. European Biophysics Journal,2012,41(11):959−968. doi: 10.1007/s00249-012-0854-0
    [60]
    Lalor R, O Neill S. Bovine κ-casein fragment induces hypo-responsive M2-like macrophage phenotype[J]. Nutrients,2019,11(7):1688. doi: 10.3390/nu11071688
    [61]
    Etske Bijl, De Vries Ruben, Van Valenberg Hein, et al. Factors influencing casein micelle size in milk of individual cows: Genetic variants and glycosylation of κ-casein[J]. International Dairy Journal,2014,34(1):135−141. doi: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2013.08.001
    [62]
    V Bonfatti, Chiarot G, Carnier P. Glycosylation of kappa-casein: Genetic and nongenetic variation and effects on rennet coagulation properties of milk[J]. J Dairy Sci,2014,97(4):1961−1969. doi: 10.3168/jds.2013-7418
    [63]
    葛攀玮, 陈楚, 葛庆丰, 等. 牛乳中酪蛋白的提取以及鉴定[J]. 现代食品,2018(13):125−126. [Ge Panwei, Chen Chu, Ge Qingfeng, et al. Extraction and identification of casein in milk[J]. Modern Food,2018(13):125−126.
    [64]
    牛欣, 何迎春. 牛乳中酪蛋白的分离及其特性研究[J]. 乳业科学与技术,2010,33(5):212−215. [Niu Xin, He Yingchun. The separation and particularities research of casein in milk[J]. Journal of Dairy Science and Technology,2010,33(5):212−215. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-5187.2010.05.003
    [65]
    Thom Huppertz, Hennebel Jean-Baptiste, Considine Therese, et al. A method for the large-scale isolation of beta-casein[J]. Food Chemistry,2006,99(1):45−50. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.07.025
    [66]
    周夏衍, 夏春兰, 楚延锋, 等. 牛奶中酪蛋白和乳糖的分离及纯度测定[J]. 大学化学,2006,21(3):50−52. [Zhou Xiayan, Xia Chunlan, Chu Yanfeng, et al. Separation and purity determination of casein and lactose in milk[J]. University Chemistry,2006,21(3):50−52. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8438.2006.03.015
    [67]
    蒋红玲, 向军俭, 王宏, 等. 牛奶中过敏原组分的分离纯化及主要过敏原的鉴定[J]. 暨南大学学报: 自然科学与医学版,2008,29(4):341−346. [Jiang Hongling, Xiang Junjian, Wang Hong, et al. The separation, purification and identification of the main allergens in milk[J]. Journal of Jinan University: Natural Science and Medicine Edition,2008,29(4):341−346.
    [68]
    宋宏新, 张歌, 李红心, 等. 牛羊乳酪蛋白制备及电泳分析比较[J]. 中国酿造,2012,31(10):65−67. [Song Hongxin, Zhang Ge, Li Hongxin, et al. Preparation and electrophoretic analysis of casein in cow and goat milk[J]. China Brewing,2012,31(10):65−67. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0254-5071.2012.10.018
    [69]
    张艳, 胡志和, 赖宜萍. 牛乳中αs-、β-酪蛋白组分的分离[J]. 食品科学,2009,30(14):31−36. [Zhang Yan, Hu Zhihe, Lai Yiping. Milk China αs-、β-separation of casein components[J]. Food Science,2009,30(14):31−36. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6630.2009.14.001
    [70]
    李委红, 刘会平, 孙娜新, 等. 酪蛋白糖巨肽(GMP)的研究进展[J]. 中国乳品工业,2018,46(8):37−40. [Li Weihong, Liu Huiping, Sun Naxin, et al. Research progress of casein glycomegapeptide (GMP)[J]. China Dairy Industry,2018,46(8):37−40. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2230.2018.08.009
    [71]
    Thomas Schubert, Meric Asutay, Boom Remko, et al. Application of a decanter centrifuge for casein fractionation on pilot scale: Effect of operational parameters on total solid, purity and yield in solid discharge[J]. International Dairy Journal,2018,8(4):6−14.
    [72]
    胡东华. 猪后腿肉中氨肽酶的分离纯化与酶学特性研究[D]. 郑州: 河南农业大学, 2012.

    Hu Donghua. Isolation, purifi-cation and characteristics of aminopeptidases from pig hind legs[D]. Zhengzhou: Henan Agricultural University, 2012.
    [73]
    Saranya Thekkilaveedu, Krishnaswami Venkateshwaran, Mohanan Dhilin-Pathayappurakkal, et al. Lactic acid-mediated isolation of alpha-, beta- and kappa-casein fractions by isoelectric precipitation coupled with cold extraction from defatted cow milk[J]. International Journal of Dairy Technology,2019,73(1):31−39.
    [74]
    Emilia Bramanti, Sortino Chandra, Raspi Giorgio. New chromatographic method for separation and determination of denatured αs1-, αs2-, β- and κ-caseins by hydrophobic interaction chromatography[J]. Journal of Chromatography A,2002,958(1-2):157−166. doi: 10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00325-4
    [75]
    刘纳. 酪蛋白组分分离、纯化研究[D]. 成都: 西华大学, 2010.

    Liu Na. Study on separation and purification of casein components[D]. Chengdu: Xihua University, 2010.
    [76]
    Johann Plank, Andres Philip-R, Krause Ingolf, et al. Gram scale separation of casein proteins from whole casein on a source 30Q anion-exchange resin column utilizing fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC)[J]. Protein Expression and Purification,2008,60(2):176−181. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2008.04.003
    [77]
    刘梦云, 申雨珂, 靳羽晓, 等. 反向高效液相色谱法分离检测乳粉中的酪蛋白[J]. 中国乳品工业,2017,45(3):52−54, 58. [Liu Mengyun, Shen Yuke, Jin Yuxiao, et al. Separation and quantification of casein in the milk powder by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography[J]. China Dairy Industry,2017,45(3):52−54, 58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2230.2017.03.010
    [78]
    王娟, 张庆合, 王志华, 等. 反相高效液相色谱法测定牛奶中的主要蛋白质[J]. 分析化学,2009,37(11):1667−1670. [Wang Juan, Zhang Qinghe, Wang Zhihua, et al. Determination of major bovine milk proteins by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry,2009,37(11):1667−1670. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-3820.2009.11.020
    [79]
    B-K Nelson, Barbano D-M. A microfiltration process to maximize removal of serum proteins from skim milk before cheese making[J]. J Dairy Sci,2005,88(5):1891−1900. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(05)72865-4
    [80]
    Johannes Schäfer, Schubert Thomas, Atamer Zeynep. Pilot-scale β-casein depletion from micellar casein via cold microfiltration in the diafiltration mode[J]. International Dairy Journal,2019,9(7):222−229.
    [81]
    CONG Yanjun, YU Xiaofeng, LIU Jiaqi, et al. Characterization of a reliable biomarker to evaluate the allergenicity potential of αs1-casein in a BALB/c mouse model[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2018,78(5):378−406.
    [82]
    Katharina-J-F Thienel, Holder Aline, Schubert Thomas, et al. Fractionation of milk proteins on pilot scale with particular focus on β-casein[J]. International Dairy Journal,2018,7(9):73−77.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(7)

    1. 宁淼,乌日娜,贺凯茹,包雨飞,张钰欣,杨慧,武俊瑞. 益生菌缓解牛乳过敏的作用机制研究进展. 食品工业科技. 2025(05): 371-379 . 本站查看
    2. 梅芷晴,马浩睿,刘永峰,胡坚,舒琴. 羊乳母乳化及主要活性成分研究进展. 乳业科学与技术. 2024(04): 38-46 .
    3. 乔蕾蕾,杨敏,秦娟娟,廖海周,季伟,李茜. 酸诱导酪蛋白胶束-海藻酸钠乳液凝胶性质及其对原花青素的负载性能. 食品科学. 2023(16): 50-60 .
    4. 汤晓娜,许曦瑶,赵锋. 牛奶β-酪蛋白水解产物生物活性及A2乳制品的研究进展. 食品与发酵工业. 2023(19): 360-366 .
    5. 马小梅,苏津贤,陈遥,舒星富,张海霞,马忠仁. 动物乳中四种主要蛋白结构功能及其分离纯化方法研究进展. 西北民族大学学报(自然科学版). 2022(02): 74-79 .
    6. 钱冠林,孙敬,刘微,程娇,岳喜庆,郑艳. 双酶水解对脱脂牛乳致敏性的影响. 乳业科学与技术. 2022(04): 36-44 .
    7. 李敏,刘爱成,朱晴,陈馨萍,刘微,梁肖娜,郑艳,岳喜庆. 酶解对脱脂牛乳蛋白抗原性及感官特性的影响. 乳业科学与技术. 2022(04): 14-21 .

    Other cited types(2)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (391) PDF downloads (60) Cited by(9)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return