• EI
  • Scopus
  • 中国科技期刊卓越行动计划项目资助期刊
  • 北大核心期刊
  • DOAJ
  • EBSCO
  • 中国核心学术期刊RCCSE A+
  • 中国精品科技期刊
  • JST China
  • FSTA
  • 中国农林核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊CSTPCD
  • CA
  • WJCI
  • 食品科学与工程领域高质量科技期刊分级目录第一方阵T1
中国精品科技期刊2020

微波辅助法提取柿子黄酮及抗氧化活性研究

微波辅助法提取柿子黄酮及抗氧化活性研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, (18): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.18.036
引用本文: 微波辅助法提取柿子黄酮及抗氧化活性研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, (18): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.18.036
Study on micro-assisted extracting and antioxidant activity of flavonoids from the persimmon fruit[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (18): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.18.036
Citation: Study on micro-assisted extracting and antioxidant activity of flavonoids from the persimmon fruit[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (18): 232-235. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.18.036

微波辅助法提取柿子黄酮及抗氧化活性研究

基金项目: 

科技部农业推广项目(2011GB23600017); 陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目(11JK0635); 西安市科技计划项目(CYX1129); 陕西师范大学勤助科研创新基金项目(QZZD12066);

详细信息
  • 中图分类号: TQ914.1

Study on micro-assisted extracting and antioxidant activity of flavonoids from the persimmon fruit

  • 摘要: 采用微波辅助法提取柿子黄酮,探讨提取过程中各因素对黄酮提取量的影响,并测定了柿子黄酮的抗氧化活性。结果表明,微波辅助法提取柿子黄酮的最佳工艺条件为:乙醇浓度70%、微波功率600W、提取时间150s、料液比1:30,黄酮提取量为42.4mg/g;柿子黄酮具有良好的还原能力,其还原能力随着浓度的增大而增大,但弱于VC;柿子黄酮对羟基自由基有一定清除作用,清除率在样品浓度为0.6mg/mL时达到最大,为68.70%。该法简便、快捷、重复性好,可用于柿子黄酮的提取和测定。 
    Abstract: The optimum process conditions of extracting flavonoids from the persimmon fruit by microwave aided method were studied through factor analysis method and orthogonal experiment, and the antioxidant activity was determined.Results showed that the optimum extraction parameters were identified as follows:ethanol concentration of 70%, microwave power of 600W, microwave time of 150s, material-to-liquid ratio of 1:30, and the extraction amount of flavonoids was 42.4mg/g.The total antioxidant ability of persimmon flavonoids became greater with the concentration range increasing, but inferior to VC.The persimmon flavonoids had certain scavenging action to the hydroxyl free radical, the clearance rate reached 68.70% when the sample density was 0.6mg/mL.This method was simple, repeatable and convenience, and could be used for the extraction and determination of total flavonoids from persimmon.
  • [1] 周坚, 万楚筠, 沈汪洋, 等.甜柿的营养及功能特性[J].武汉工业学院学报, 2004, 23 (4) :15-17.
    [2] 马兰花.柿子药用成分分析及研究[J].山西林业, 2001 (4) :29-30.
    [3] 姚新生.天然药物化学[M].北京:北京卫生出版社, 1998:207-208.
    [4] 马长雨, 杨悦武, 郭治昕, 等.微波萃取在中药提取和分析中的应用[J].中草药, 2004, 35 (11) :127-130.
    [5] 李仁杰.月柿生理落果原花青素提取工艺研究[D].西安:陕西师范大学, 2011.
    [6] 王青豪, 方芳, 张熊禄.微波辅助提取绞股蓝黄酮工艺研究[J].食品科学, 2010, 31 (22) :149-152.
    [7] 廉琪, 郑学芳, 彭友舜, 等.微波辅助提取芦笋粉中总黄酮的研究[J].中国酿造, 2011 (12) :85-87.
    [8] 邓斌, 王存嫦.微波辅助提取花生壳黄酮类化合物及其抗氧化性研究[J].中国油脂, 2009, 34 (3) :54-57.
    [9] 严静, 陈锦屏.复合酶酶解法提取青柿子落果中黄酮类化合物的研究[J].食品工业科技, 2011, 32 (6) :315-317.
    [10] 王基云, 姚瑶, 肖旭, 等.沙枣花黄酮成分的含量测定及其药理作用的初步研究[J].时珍国医国药, 2010, 21 (4) :812-814.
    [11] 刘爱青.蝗虫黄酮的提取分离和生物活性研究[D].西安:陕西师范大学, 2007.
    [12]

    Siriporn Okonogi, Chadarat Duangrat, Songyot Anuchpreeda, et al.Comparison of antioxidant capacities and cytotoxicities of certain fruit peels[J].Food Chemistry, 2007, 103 (3) :839-846.

    [13]

    Nathan M Gavin, Michael J, Durako.Localization and antioxidant capacity of flavonoids from intertidal and subtidal Halophila johnsonii and Halophila decipiens[J].Aquatic Botany, 2011, 95 (3) :242-247.

    [14] 韩雅慧, 顾赛麒, 陶宁萍, 等.甘草总黄酮提取工艺及总抗氧化活性研究[J].食品工业科技, 2012, 33 (2) :239-242.
    [15]

    Cheng Ning Abraham Leong, Masakuni Tako, Isao Hanashiro, et al.Antioxidant flavonoid glycosides from the leaves of Ficus pumila L[J].Food Chemistry, 2008, 109 (2) :415-420.

    [16] 陈学丽, 叶立斌, 励建荣, 等.杨梅渣黄酮类化合物提取及其抗氧化活性研究[J].食品工业科技, 2011, 32 (2) :85-90.
    [17]

    Sudip Chaudhuri, Anwesha Banerjee, Kaushik Basu, et al.Interaction of flavonoids with red blood cell membrane lipids and proteins:Antioxidant and antihemolytic effects[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2007, 41 (1) :42-48.

    [18] 丁利君, 黄泽华.微波-纤维素酶联合提取芒萁黄酮及抗氧化研究[J].食品科技, 2011, 36 (1) :172-176.
    [19] 刘小莉, 周剑忠, 单成俊, 等.蓝莓叶总黄酮的微波提取及抗氧化活性研究[J].食品研究与开发, 2011, 32 (3) :44-46.
    [20] 陈地灵, 徐大量, 林辉.玉竹总黄酮体内外抗氧化作用的实验研究[J].今日药学, 2008, 18 (6) :13-14.
    [21] 杨月琴, 彭敏, 胡凤祖, 等.青藏高原藏木香总黄酮提取工艺研究及含量测定[J].食品工业科技, 2011, 32 (2) :251-253.
    [22] 孙化鹏, 钟晓红, 陆英, 等.柿叶黄酮化合物分离制备[J].食品科学, 2011, 32 (2) :57-61.
    [23] 李蜀眉, 付忠实, 兰海龙, 等.黄酮类化合物抗氧化物性能的比较研究[J].内蒙古农业大学学报, 2011, 32 (4) :290-292.
    [24] 李鹏婧, 柳旭光, 龙海荣, 等.超声波辅助提取菱角壳总黄酮及抗氧化性研究[J].食品科技, 2011, 36 (1) :167-171.
计量
  • 文章访问数:  114
  • HTML全文浏览量:  10
  • PDF下载量:  558
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-03-28

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回
    x 关闭 永久关闭