Optimization of Activated Carbon Decolorization Process of Water- and Alkali-Extracted Polysaccharides from<i> Cordyceps taii</i>

ZHANG Mishuai; ZOU Yujia; LIU Ruming

doi:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022020124

Volume 43 Issue 24

Dec. 2022

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Science and Technology of Food Industry > 2022 > 43(24): 216-224. > DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022020124

ZHANG Mishuai, ZOU Yujia, LIU Ruming. Optimization of Activated Carbon Decolorization Process of Water- and Alkali-Extracted Polysaccharides from Cordyceps taii[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(24): 216−224. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022020124.

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Optimization of Activated Carbon Decolorization Process of Water- and Alkali-Extracted Polysaccharides from Cordyceps taii

Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi Municipal Key Laboratory of Medicinal Biotechnology, Guizhou Provincial Research Center for Translational Medicine, Zunyi 563003, China

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Received Date: February 15, 2022
Available Online: October 10, 2022

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Abstract

Abstract

Objective: Cordyceps taii is a kind of characteristic medical fungus resource in Guizhou. In this study, the decolorization process of activated carbon for water- and alkali-extracted polysaccharides from C. taii was explored. Methods: Based on the single factor experiment of active carbon dosage, decolorization time, decolorization temperature and decolorization pH, the optimum decolorization processes of two kinds of polysaccharide with active carbon were optimized by four factors on three levels orthogonal experiment. Results: Optimal decolorization technology of water- and alkali-extracted polysaccharides were as follows: Active carbon dose were 1.5 and 2 g/100 mL, decolorization time were 10 and 30 min, decolorization temperature were at 50 and 70 °C, decolorization pH were at 4 and 8, respectively. Under the optimal conditions, the decolorization rate and the retention rate of water-extracted polysaccharides were 92.12%±0.45% and 73.46%±0.33%, and the decolorization rate and the retention rate of alkali-extracted polysaccharides were 75.67%±0.66% and 56.72%±0.47%, respectively. Conclusion: Active carbon adsorption had significant decolorization effect on water- and alkali-extracted polysaccharides from C. taii, and the retention rates of polysaccharides were both high. The decolorization process was simple, efficient, low cost and suitable for industrial application.

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