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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘桢,吕玉秀,张璟雯,等. 雀嘴茶中三大酚类成分的抗氧化活性和酪氨酸酶抑制活性分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(8):405−411. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022070024.
引用本文: 刘桢,吕玉秀,张璟雯,等. 雀嘴茶中三大酚类成分的抗氧化活性和酪氨酸酶抑制活性分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(8):405−411. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022070024.
LIU Zhen, LÜ Yuxiu, ZHANG Jingwen, et al. Antioxidant Activity and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity of Three Phenolic Compounds from Quezui Tea[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(8): 405−411. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022070024.
Citation: LIU Zhen, LÜ Yuxiu, ZHANG Jingwen, et al. Antioxidant Activity and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity of Three Phenolic Compounds from Quezui Tea[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(8): 405−411. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022070024.

雀嘴茶中三大酚类成分的抗氧化活性和酪氨酸酶抑制活性分析

Antioxidant Activity and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity of Three Phenolic Compounds from Quezui Tea

  • 摘要: 为深入挖掘雀嘴茶的利用价值,本文以其中含量丰富的6'-O-咖啡酰熊果苷(CA)、β-熊果苷和绿原酸三大酚类成分为研究对象,对其抗氧化活性和酪氨酸酶抑制活性进行分析。结果表明,雀嘴茶三大酚类成分均表现出较好的抗氧化活性,6'-O-咖啡酰熊果苷(CA)、β-熊果苷和绿原酸清除DPPH自由基的IC50值分别为13.56±0.14、104.41±6.52和8.42±0.21 μg/mL,清除ABTS+自由基的IC50值分别为18.01±0.06、50.60±1.25和26.93±0.38 µg/mL,清除OH自由基的IC50值为2.64±0.06、>10.00和<1.00 mg/mL,对铁离子总还原能力的强度依次为绿原酸>CA>β-熊果苷;雀嘴茶三大酚类成分对酪氨酸酶的抑制活性差异较大,CA对酪氨酸酶兼具单酚酶和二酚酶抑制作用,其IC50值分别为1.114±0.035和95.198±1.117 μmol/L,β-熊果苷仅有单酚酶抑制作用,IC50值为681.335±17.975 μmol/L,绿原酸既无单酚酶抑制作用,也无二酚酶抑制作用。研究结果为雀嘴茶中活性成分的开发利用提供了重要参考。

     

    Abstract: In order to deeply explore the utilization value of Quezui tea, the antioxidant activity and tyrosinase inhibitory activity of its three phenolic compounds including 6'-O-caffeoylarbutin (CA), β-arbutin, and chlorogenic acid were analyzed in this study. The results indicated that all three phenolic compounds of Quezui tea had excellent antioxidation activity. The IC50 values of CA, β-arbutin, and chlorogenic acid on DPPH radical scavenging were 13.56±0.14, 104.41±6.52 and 8.42±0.21 μg/mL, respectively. The IC50 values of ABTS+ radical scavenging were 18.01±0.06, 50.60±1.25 and 26.93±0.38 µg/mL, respectively. The IC50 values of OH radical scavenging were 2.64±0.06, >10.00 and <1.00 mg/mL, respectively. The intensity of total iron reduction was in the order of chlorogenic acid>CA>β-arbutin. In addition, the inhibitory activities of all three phenolic compounds of Quezui tea were significantly different. CA had inhibitory effects on both monophenolase and diphenolase activities with IC50 values of 1.114±0.035 and 95.198±1.117 μmol/L, respectively. β-arbutin only had inhibitory effects on monophenolase activities with IC50 value of 681.335±17.975 μmol/L, and chlorogenic acid had no inhibitory effect on either monophenolase activity or diphenolase activity. The results would provide an important foundation for the development and utilization of the active compounds from Quezui tea.

     

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