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中国精品科技期刊2020
徐佳,涂智鸿,杨建飞,等. 复合护色剂抑制杏酒褐变的工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技,2021,42(12):168−175. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020080187.
引用本文: 徐佳,涂智鸿,杨建飞,等. 复合护色剂抑制杏酒褐变的工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技,2021,42(12):168−175. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020080187.
XU Jia, TU Zhihong, YANG Jianfei, et al. Optimization of Compound Color-preserving Agent to Inhibit Browning of Apricot Wine[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(12): 168−175. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306. 2020080187.
Citation: XU Jia, TU Zhihong, YANG Jianfei, et al. Optimization of Compound Color-preserving Agent to Inhibit Browning of Apricot Wine[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(12): 168−175. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306. 2020080187.

复合护色剂抑制杏酒褐变的工艺优化

Optimization of Compound Color-preserving Agent to Inhibit Browning of Apricot Wine

  • 摘要: 为研究不同护色剂对杏酒褐变的抑制作用,以褐变抑制率和色差值为指标,选用六种护色剂进行单因素实验和正交试验,选出对褐变抑制影响最大的三种护色剂后,利用响应面试验进行优化。结果表明,杏酒的最佳护色剂配方为异抗坏血酸钠0.70 g/L、L-半胱氨酸1.10 g/L和植酸0.01 %,在此条件下测得的杏酒酒精度、还原糖和总酸与未添加护色剂的杏酒对照组无明显差异,褐变抑制率为53.11%,色差值为22.35,与预测值的吻合率分别达到97.00%和95.84%,可有效抑制杏酒褐变的发生。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the effect of different color-preserving agents on inhibiting browning of apricot wine, the browning inhibition rate and color difference were used as indicators. Single factor experiments were carried out to confirm the optimal concentrations of six color-preserving agents added to apricot wine, then through orthogonal experiment, the three color-preserving agents with the greatest effects on browning inhibition were selected, and optimized by response surface methodology. The results showed that the best color-preserving agent formula for apricot wine was sodium erythorbate 0.70 g/L, L-cysteine 1.10 g/L and phytic acid 0.01%. Under these conditions, the alcohol content, reducing sugar and total acid of apricot wine had no significant difference with the control group, the browning inhibition rate was 53.11%, the color difference was 22.35, and the coincidence rate with the predicted value reached 97.00% and 95.84%, respectively, which could effectively inhibit the browning of apricot wine.

     

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