Simultaneous Determination of Six Functional Components in Chishui Sun Vinegar by RP-HPLC
-
摘要: 目的:建立高效液相色谱法(HPLC)同时测定晒醋中原儿茶酸、表儿茶素、咖啡酸、香草酸、阿魏酸和川穹嗪等6种功能性成分含量的方法。方法:采用Waters xSelect HSS T3(5 μm,4.6 mm×250 mm)色谱柱,以乙腈-0.1%磷酸水溶液为流动相,梯度洗脱,流速0.8 mL/min,柱温30℃,检测波长285 nm。结果:原儿茶酸、表儿茶素、咖啡酸、香草酸、阿魏酸和川穹嗪分别在10.013~320.416、10.015~320.48、10.012~320.384、10.001~320.032、10.021~320.672、10.072~322.304 μg/mL范围内均呈良好的线性关系,决定系数均达到0.999以上,平均回收率范围在92.93%~104.53%,相对标准偏差均小于3%。检出限(S/N=3)0.30~1.80 μg/mL,定量限(S/N=10)1.02~5.52 μg/mL。除咖啡酸外,七种赤水晒醋样品中均检出其余5种功能成分,其中,香草酸的在醋液中的含量远远高于其它组分。结论:该含量测定方法稳定可靠,准确度高,重现性好,可用于晒醋中原儿茶酸、表儿茶素、咖啡酸、香草酸、阿魏酸和川穹嗪的含量测定,对晒醋质量进行分析和评价。Abstract: Objective:To establish a method for determining the contents of six functional components including protocatechuic acid,epicatechin,caffeic acid,vanillic acid,ferulic acid and ligustrazinein in Chishui sun Vinegar by RP-HPLC. Methods:The separation was performed on the Waters xSelect HSS T3(5 μm,4.6 mm×250 mm)column with gradient elution. The mobile phase was 0.1% phosphoric acid water solution and acetonitrile,and the flow rate was set as 0.8 mL/min. The column temperature was kept at 30 ℃. The detection wavelength was set at 285 nm. Results:The linear ranges of protocatechuic acid,epicatechin,caffeic acid,vanillic acid,ferulic acid and ligustrazine were within 10.013~320.416,10.015~320.48,10.012~320.384,10.001~320.032,10.021~320.672,10.072~322.304 μg/mL,respectively. The average recovery rates for six components were within 92.93%~104.53% with RSD less than 3%. The limit of determination was 0.30~1.80 μg/mL and the limit of quantification was 1.02~5.52 μg/mL. Except for caffeic acid,the remaining 5 functional components were detected in the seven sun vinegar samples. The amount of vanillic acid in vinegar was much higher than other components. Conclusion:This method is simple,accurate and suitable for the determination of the protocatechuic acid,epicatechin,caffeic acid,vanillic acid,ferulic acid and ligustrazine in Chishui Sun Vinegar.
-
Keywords:
- chishui sun vinegar /
- functional components /
- ligustrazine /
- phenolic acids /
- HPLC
-
[1] Samad A,Azlan A,Ismail A. Therapeutic effects of vinegar:A review[J]. Current Opinion in Food Science,2016,8:56-61.
[2] Yusoff N A,Yam M F,Beh H K,et al. Antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of Nypa fruticans Wurmb. vinegar sample from Malaysia[J]. Asian Pacific Journal Tropical Medicine,2015,8(8):595-605.
[3] 李震宇. 山西老陈醋指纹图谱及功能成分研究[D]. 太原:山西大学,2017. [4] 包伊凡,沈新春,汪芳. 咖啡酸及其主要衍生物的研究进展及开发前景[J].天然产物研究与开发,2018,30(10):1825-1833. [5] Beck J J,Kim J H,Campbell B C,et al. Fungicidal activities of dihydroferulic acid alkyl esteranalogues[J]. Journal of Natural Products,2007,70(5):779-782.
[6] Anabela B,Maria J S,Manuel S. The activity of ferulic and gallic acids in biofilm prevention and control of pathogenic bacteria[J]. Biofouling,2012,28(7):755-767.
[7] Kumar S,Prahalathan P,Raja B. Vanillic acid:A potential inhibitor of cardiac and aortic wall remodeling in l-NAME induced hypertension through upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase[J]. Environment Toxicology Pharmacology,2014,38(2):643-652.
[8] Xiao H H,Gao Q G,Zhang Y,et al. Vanillic acid exerts oestrogen-like activities in osteoblast-like UMR 106 cells through MAP kinase(MEK/ERK)-mediated ER signaling pathway[J].The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,2014,144:382-391.
[9] 王晗. 原儿茶酸对脂肪干细胞体外增殖和迁移的影响[D].大连:大连理工大学,2008. [10] 吴文华,张晓雷,韩凤梅. 原儿茶酸与拉米夫定体外联合抗HBV药效学研究[J]. 湖北大学学报(自然科学版),2011,33(2):193-196. [11] 刘厚佳,胡晋红,孙莲娜,等. 原儿茶酸等化合物对HBV DNA转染人癌细胞株的作用[J]. 第二军医大学学报,2001,22(7):661-663. [12] 贾振宇,孙怡,陈怡飞. 原儿茶酸对阪崎克罗诺肠杆菌的抑制作用[J]. 微生物学通报,2018,45(4):788-796. [13] 杨美花,石艳,李智聪,等. 原儿茶酸对小鼠黑色素瘤B16细胞酪氨酸酶活力及黑色素生成的抑制效应[J]. 厦门大学学报(自然科学版),2013,52(6):842-845. [14] 童观珍,付晓萍,杨艳. 表儿茶素的分布及药理活性研究进展[J]. 云南农业大学学报(自然科学),2018,33(2):343-346. [15] Xiao Z J,Hou X Y,Liu X,et al. Accelerated green process of tetramethylpyrazine production from glucose and diammonium phosphate[J]. Biotechnology for Biofuels,2014,7(1):106-110.
[16] Meng W,Xiao D,Wang R. Enhanced production of tetramethylpyrazine in Bacillus licheniformis BL1 by bdhA disruption and 2,3-butanediolsupplementation[J]. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,2016,32(3):1-7.
[17] 纪凤娣,鲁绯,陶汇源,等. 基于液相色谱的镇江香醋及其相关产品中四甲基吡嗪的分析方法[J]. 食品科学,2019,40(22):293-298. [18] 朱丽,樊垚,曾泳艇,等. 山西老陈醋中川穹嗪测定及特征分析研究[J].食品科技,2014,39(12):294-298. [19] 唐杰. 赤水晒醋醋曲品质、微生物多样性及制曲工艺的探究[D]. 重庆:西南大学,2018. [20] 唐杰,龙晓琴,何银,等. 赤水晒醋的香气成分分析研究[J]. 中国调味品,2017,42(10):135-139. [21] 刘雪娇,刘超兰,王李,等. 川南晒醋功能特性的分析[J].中国调味品,2018,43(11):141-149. [22] Chen T,Gui Q,Shi J J,et al. Analysis of variation of main components during aging process of shanxi aged vinegar[J]. Acetic Acid Bacteria,2013,2(1s):6.
[23] 王戎,廖勤俭,安明哲,等. 白酒中酚酸及酚酸酯检测方法的研究[J]. 酿酒科技,2019(7):110-113. [24] 李艺. 山西老陈醋指纹图谱及功能成分研究[D]. 太原:山西大学,2017. [25] Yao L H. Phenolic acids and abscisic acid in Australian Eucalyptus honeys and their potential for floral authentication[J].Food Chemistry,2004,2(86):169-177.
[26] Sun C Z,Wang C,Cai Z Z,et al. Determination of flavonoids,phenolic acids and abscisic acid in honeys of different floral origins by HPLC[J]. Food Science,2013,34(10):281-285.
[27] 王戎,廖勤俭,安明哲,等. 白酒中酚酸及酚酸酯检测方法的研究[J]. 酿酒科技,2019(7):110-113. [28] 李璐,任长忠,王丽丽,等. 燕麦醋中多酚类的含量和组分分析[J]. 中国调味品,2010,35(10):110-112. [29] 李建龙,刘书亮,彭杨,等. HPLC法同时检测食醋中川芎嗪和阿魏酸的含量[J]. 食品工业科技,2015,36(9):287-291. [30] Qing L,Guo Y T,Cai N Z,et al. Antioxidant activities,phenolic profiles,and organic acid contents of fruit vinegar[J]. Antioxidants,2019,8(78):1-12.
-
期刊类型引用(8)
1. 胡泽茜,李洋,崔琢玉,黄碧飞. 冷链物流环境下时间温度指示器的制备与应用. 农业工程学报. 2023(22): 246-257 . 百度学术
2. 钱艳峰,王娅,张明玥,杜子昂,贾靖璇,万祥龙. 用于监测食品新鲜度的时间-温度指示器研究现状. 食品工业科技. 2022(07): 10-20 . 本站查看
3. 俞胡斐,钱静. 不可逆变色油墨的配方设计及其制备. 包装工程. 2022(07): 125-131 . 百度学术
4. 孙若楠,张敏,夏斯璇,钱静. 胶态酶型时间温度指示器的制备研究. 包装工程. 2022(09): 115-121 . 百度学术
5. 俞胡斐,钱静. 不可逆温敏变色油墨的显色动力学探究. 包装工程. 2022(11): 46-53 . 百度学术
6. 张博云,张宇,李庆山,高雪峰,李娇,寇俊杰,徐凤波. 羧甲基纤维素钠/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮与独活提取物复合涂膜对柑橘果实的保鲜效果. 食品工业科技. 2022(22): 353-364 . 本站查看
7. 刘冬青,陈朴,臧鹏,杜秉健,徐楠,向红. 时间-温度指示器在食品保质期预测中的应用. 食品工业科技. 2021(22): 1-10 . 本站查看
8. 康峻菡,胥义. 基于扩散型TTI与鲜银耳品质关联模型的建立及验证. 中国农学通报. 2020(32): 130-139 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(8)
计量
- 文章访问数: 274
- HTML全文浏览量: 30
- PDF下载量: 24
- 被引次数: 16