• 中国科技期刊卓越行动计划项目资助期刊
  • 中国精品科技期刊
  • EI
  • Scopus
  • CAB Abstracts
  • Global Health
  • 北大核心期刊
  • DOAJ
  • EBSCO
  • 中国核心学术期刊RCCSE A+
  • 中国科技核心期刊CSTPCD
  • JST China
  • FSTA
  • 中国农林核心期刊
  • 中国开放获取期刊数据库COAJ
  • CA
  • WJCI
  • 食品科学与工程领域高质量科技期刊分级目录第一方阵T1
中国精品科技期刊2020

洋葱带式热风干燥工艺优化

王蓉, 周丽, 任兴权, 刘盼, 杨雪芬, 崔丰莉

王蓉, 周丽, 任兴权, 刘盼, 杨雪芬, 崔丰莉. 洋葱带式热风干燥工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2021, 42(6): 195-201. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020050115
引用本文: 王蓉, 周丽, 任兴权, 刘盼, 杨雪芬, 崔丰莉. 洋葱带式热风干燥工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2021, 42(6): 195-201. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020050115
WANG Rong, ZHOU Li, REN Xingquan, LIU Pan, YANG Xuefen, CUI Fengli. Optimization Technology of Layer Mesh Belt Hot Air Drying of Onion[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(6): 195-201. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020050115
Citation: WANG Rong, ZHOU Li, REN Xingquan, LIU Pan, YANG Xuefen, CUI Fengli. Optimization Technology of Layer Mesh Belt Hot Air Drying of Onion[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(6): 195-201. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020050115

洋葱带式热风干燥工艺优化

基金项目: 

酒泉市科技计划项目(酒科发[2020]73号)。

详细信息
    作者简介:

    王蓉(1988-),女,硕士,工程师,研究方向:食品分析与检验,E-mail:dreamvip@163.com。

    通讯作者:

    周丽(1980-),女,本科,工程师,研究方向:食品分析与检验,E-mail:18909378952@163.com。

  • 中图分类号: TS221

Optimization Technology of Layer Mesh Belt Hot Air Drying of Onion

  • 摘要: 以鲜洋葱为原料,研究平均干燥温度、履带速率、进料速率对洋葱五层网带式热风干燥效果的影响。在单因素实验的基础上,采用Box-Behnken实验,以平均干燥温度、履带速率、进料速率为影响因素,以含水量、干燥得率、光学指数综合评分为响应值建立二次回归方程。结果表明,对洋葱粒综合评分的影响大小顺序为干燥温度>履带速率>进料速率,得到最佳生产工艺参数为干燥温度70℃、履带速率10 cm/min、进料速率1200 kg/h,在此条件下,综合评分结果为82.02,与理论值82.32相差较小,优化结果可靠。
    Abstract: The influence of average heating temperature, belt speed, feeding rate on five-layer mesh belt hot air drying of onion was studied. On the basis of single factor experiment, Box-Benhnken experiment was used to establish a quadratic regression equation with average heating temperature, belt speed and feeding rate as influencing factors, water content, drying yield and color-optical index comprehensive score as response values. The results showed that comprehensive score of onion was influenced in decreasing order by heating temperature, belt speed and feeding rate. The optimum condition for five-layer mesh belt hot air drying of onion was: heating temperature, 70℃;belt speed, 10 cm/min;and feeding rate, 1200 kg/h. Under these conditions, the response value was 82. 02, agreeing with the predicted value(82.32), indicating that the optimization result was reliable.
  • [1] 付学军. 洋葱功能成分及其应用[D]. 济南:山东大学,2006.
    [2] 江舰,尤逢惠,朱莉昵. 洋葱深加工综合利用途径及展望[J]. 安徽农业科学,2017,45(28):99-100

    ,104.

    [3]

    Colina-Coca C,De Ancos B,Sánchez-Moreno C. Nutritional composition of processed onion:S-alk(en)yl-L-cysteine sulfoxides,organic acids,sugars,minerals,and vitamin C[J]. Food and Bioprocess Technology,2014,7(1):289-298.

    [4]

    Fuentes J,Arias-snte M F,Atala E,et al. Low nanomolar concentrations of a quercetin oxidation product,which naturally occurs in onion peel,protect cells against oxidative damage[J]. Food Chemistry,2020,314:1-8.

    [5]

    Arshad M S,Sohaib M,Nadeem M,et al. Status and trends of nutraceuticals from onion and onion by-products:A critical review[J]. Cogent Food & Agriculture,2017,3(1):1-15.

    [6]

    Kocić-Tanackov S,Dimić G,Mojović L,et al. Antifungal activity of the onion(Allium cepa L.)essential oil against aspergillus,fusarium and penicillium species isolated from food[J]. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation,2017,41(4):1-10.

    [7]

    Susan J T,Paula R,Chrissie B,et al. Inhibition of platelet activation by lachrymatory factor synthase(LFS)-silenced(tearless)onion juice[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2013,61(44):10574-10581.

    [8]

    Oboh G,Ademiluyi A O,Agunloye O M,et al. Inhibitory effect of garlic,purple onion,and white onion on key enzymes linked with type 2 diabetes and hypertension[J]. Journal of Dietary Supplements,2019,16(1):105-118.

    [9]

    Tang X,Olatunji O J,Zhou Y F,et al. Allium tuberosum:Antidiabetic and hepatoprotective activities[J]. Food Research International,2017,102:681-689.

    [10]

    Hyun-Ju K,Pichiah B T,Ravichandran V A,et al. Hypocholesterolemic effect of quercetin-rich onion peel extract in C57BL/6J mice fed with high cholesterol diet[J]. Food Science and Biotechnology,2016,25(3):855-861.

    [11]

    Lee N Y,Lee R M,Lee C H. Effect of allium hookeri on fat accumulation and serum biochemical changes in rats fed high fat diet[J]. Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology,2017,17(3):433-443.

    [12]

    Edith D M J,Dimitry M Y,Richard N M,et al. Effect of drying treatment on nutritional,functional and sensory properties of three varieties of onion powders[J]. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization,2018,12(4):2905-2915.

    [13]

    Sargar Y A,Swami S B,Pujari K H. Dehydration of onion:A review[J]. International Journal of Science,Engineering and Management,2018,3(4):172-178.

    [14]

    Compaoré A,Putranto A,Dissa A O,et al. Convective drying of onion:Modeling of drying kinetics parameters[J]. Journal of Food Science and Technology,2019,56(7):3347-3354.

    [15]

    Seifu M,Tola Y B,Mohammed A,et al. Effect of variety and drying temperature on physicochemical quality,functional property,and sensory acceptability of dried onion powder[J]. Food Science & Nutrition,2018,6(6):1641-1649.

    [16]

    Ren F Y,Perussello C A,Zhang Z H,et al. Enhancement of phytochemical content and drying efficiency of onions(Allium cepa L.)through blanching[J]. Journal of the Science of Food & Agriculture,2018,94(4):1300-1309.

    [17]

    Ren F Y,Perussello C A,Zhang Z H,et al. Effect of agronomic practices and drying techniques on nutritional and quality parameters of onions(Allium cepa L.)[J]. Drying Technology,2018,36(4):435-447.

    [18]

    Abbasi S,Azari S. Novel microwave-freeze drying of onion slices[J]. International Journal of Food Science and Technology,2009,44(5):974-979.

    [19] 李升升,徐怀德,李钰金,等. 洋葱微波干燥特性研究[J].食品科学,2010,31(11):47-50.
    [20]

    Asim O E. A review of solar dehydration of onion slices in developing countries[J]. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development,2016,5(1):1-11.

    [21] 于蒙杰,张学军,牟国良,等. 我国热风干燥技术的应用研究进展[J]. 农业科技与装备,2013,230(8):14-16.
    [22] 张航,邓胜祥. 基于Shannon-Wiener指数的干燥过程中物料含水率均匀性计算及验证[J]. 农业工程学报,2016,32(20):290-297.
    [23] 唐文强,刘建伟,何连勇,等. 对方便米线在多层带式干燥设备干燥过程的研究[J]. 食品与机械,2012,28(1):133-136

    ,141.

    [24] 蔡荣钦,江秀山,陈婷,等.心宝丸肉桂浸膏带式干燥工艺研究[J]. 中国现代中药,2018,20(5):613-615

    ,621.

    [25] 范文成,叶晓红,韩月芝,等. 莲花清瘟胶囊醇提部分浸膏的带式真空干燥工艺优选[J]. 中国中药杂志,2008,33(24):2980-2984.
    [26] 张勇,胡赤兵,寇明杰. 五层网带式洋葱穿流干燥系统的设计[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报,2014,49(4):170-174.
    [27] 中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会. GB 5009.3-2016:食品安全国家标准食品中水分的测定[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2016:8.
    [28]

    The American Dehydrated Onion and Garlic Association. Offical stabdardas and methods 14th edition[S]. American:The American Dehydrated Onion and Garlic Association,2005:8.

    [29] 田俊青,马小涵,赵丹,等. 响应面试验优化甘薯渣流化床干燥工艺[J]. 食品科学,2017,38(22):224-230.
    [30] 吴伟,崔光华,陆彬. 实验设计中多指标的优化:星点设计和总评"归一值"的应用[J]. 中国药学杂志,2000,35(8):530-533.
    [31]

    Pérez-Alonso C,Cruz-Olivares J,Ramírez A,et al. Moisture diffusion in allspice(Pimenta dioica L. Merril)fruits during fluidized bed drying[J]. Journal of Food Processing & Preservation,2011,35(3):308-312.

    [32]

    Roknul A S M,Zhang M,Mujumdar A S,et al. A comparative study of four drying methods on drying time and quality characteristics of stem lettuce slices(Lactuca sativa L.)[J]. Drying Technology,2014,32(6):657-666.

    [33] 黄宁,屈云萍,蔡向森,等. 枸杞粉干燥工艺研究[J]. 饮料工业,2018,21(3):31-37.
    [34]

    Zhang H,Deng S X. Numerical simulation of moisture-heat coupling in belt dryer and structure optimization[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering,2017,127:292-301.

    [35]

    Ren F Y,Perussello C A,Zhang,Z.H. et al. Effect of agronomic practices and drying techniques on nutritional and quality parameters of onions(Allium cepa L)[J]. Drying Technology,2018,36(4):435-447.

    [36] 王顺民,汤斌,余建斌,等. 响应面法优化菜籽皮可溶性膳食纤维提取工艺[J]. 中国粮油学报,2011,26(9):98-103.
    [37] 陈仕学,郁建平,杨俊,等. 响应面法优化阳荷水溶性膳食纤维的微波提取工艺研究[J]. 食品科学,2014,35(18):57-62.
    [38] 刘晓红,邓建华,李静,等. 不同干燥方式对洋葱品质的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学,2008,36(4):1407-1408.
  • 期刊类型引用(3)

    1. 于寒松,陈健,蔡蕾,付洪玲,原畅蔚,徐源浩,吕博. 大豆黄浆水的无害化处理及再利用研究进展. 大豆科学. 2023(04): 473-480 . 百度学术
    2. 孙冰玉,李志敏,刘琳琳,吕铭守,朱秀清,王欢,邵志远. 高压均质技术对大豆蛋白结构和发酵特性影响研究进展. 食品工业科技. 2022(13): 425-433 . 本站查看
    3. 肖志刚,王依凡,王可心,段庆松,朱旻鹏,霍金杰,江睿生,李航,何东,高育哲. 高压均质-冷冻干燥技术制备大豆分离蛋白微粒及其功能特性. 农业工程学报. 2021(13): 306-313 . 百度学术

    其他类型引用(0)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  168
  • HTML全文浏览量:  3
  • PDF下载量:  17
  • 被引次数: 3
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-05-10
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-03-15
  • 刊出日期:  2021-03-14

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回
    x 关闭 永久关闭