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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘海宇, 范柳, 赵良忠, 邓雅欣, 谢春平, 沈国祥, 欧红艳, 林最奇, 庾坤, 莫鑫. 基于豆清发酵液点浆的 二次浆渣共熟生产豆腐的工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(8): 189-195,209. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.08.030
引用本文: 刘海宇, 范柳, 赵良忠, 邓雅欣, 谢春平, 沈国祥, 欧红艳, 林最奇, 庾坤, 莫鑫. 基于豆清发酵液点浆的 二次浆渣共熟生产豆腐的工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(8): 189-195,209. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.08.030
LIU Hai-yu, FAN Liu, ZHAO Liang-zhong, DENG Ya-xin, XIE Chun-ping, SHEN Guo-xiang, OU Hong-yan, LIN Zui-qi, YU Kun, MO Xin. Process Optimization of Producing Tofu Based on the Technology of Pulped by Soymilk and Dreg Repeated Curing of Soybean Whey Fermented Liquid[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(8): 189-195,209. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.08.030
Citation: LIU Hai-yu, FAN Liu, ZHAO Liang-zhong, DENG Ya-xin, XIE Chun-ping, SHEN Guo-xiang, OU Hong-yan, LIN Zui-qi, YU Kun, MO Xin. Process Optimization of Producing Tofu Based on the Technology of Pulped by Soymilk and Dreg Repeated Curing of Soybean Whey Fermented Liquid[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(8): 189-195,209. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.08.030

基于豆清发酵液点浆的 二次浆渣共熟生产豆腐的工艺优化

Process Optimization of Producing Tofu Based on the Technology of Pulped by Soymilk and Dreg Repeated Curing of Soybean Whey Fermented Liquid

  • 摘要: 采用豆清发酵液为豆腐点浆的凝固剂,通过单因素实验研究水豆质量比、煮浆温度、豆清发酵液的添加量和煮浆时间对豆腐品质影响。以豆腐得率和蛋白质含量为指标,通过Box-Behnken实验结合响应面法建立二阶多项非线性回归方程和数据模型优化豆腐工艺,结果表明,最佳加工工艺条件为水豆质量比是6:1 kg/kg,煮浆温度是105.7 ℃,煮浆时间是5.8 min,豆清发酵液添加量26.3%。在最佳工艺条件下得到的豆清发酵液豆腐的得率和蛋白质含量分别最高达255%、11.12%,此时豆腐的水分含量及保水性达到最佳,优于市售同类产品,对于豆清发酵液豆腐的制作提供了借鉴价值。

     

    Abstract: Using Soybean whey fermented liquid as a coagulant for tofu solidification process,the effects of water-to-bean mass ratio,boiling temperature,amount of soybean whey fermented and boiling time on tofu quality were studied by single factor experiments. Using tofu yield and protein content as indicators,Box-Behnken experiment combined with response surface method to establish a second-order polynomial non-linear regression equation and data model to optimize tofu technology. The results showed that the optimal processing technology condition was a water bean mass ratio of 6:1 kg/kg,cooking temperature was 105.7 ℃,cooking time was 5.8 min,and the amount of soybean whey fermented liquid was 26.3%. Under the optimal process conditions,the yield and protein content of tofu obtained from the tofu fermentation broth were up to 255% and 11.12%,respectively. At this time,the moisture content and water retention of tofu were the best,which was better than similar products on the market. The production of clear soybean whey fermented liquid tofu would provide reference value.

     

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