Protective effects of honeysuckle extract against the UVB-induced radiation damage to reproductive system in male mice
-
摘要: 研究金银花提取物对中波紫外线(UVB)辐射致雄性小鼠生殖系统损伤的保护作用。将60只雄性小鼠随机分为6组,分别为空白对照组、金银花提取物单独处理组、辐射模型组、金银花提取物低、中、高剂量处理组。其中金银花提取物单独处理组和低、中、高剂量组每天上午灌胃400、200、400和600 mg·kg-1·d-1的金银花提取物,空白和辐射模型组灌胃生理盐水,除空白和金银花提取物单独处理组外,其余4组均在下午接受3 h的UVB(285 nm)照射。实验处理30 d后,测定各组小鼠睾体比、精子活率、睾丸组织病理学变化及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活力和丙二醛(MDA)含量。结果表明,与空白对照组相比,辐射模型组小鼠睾体比和精子活率均显著下降(p<0.05),睾丸曲细精管生精上皮排列疏松,可见生精细胞脱落至管腔,睾丸组织SOD活性显著降低而MDA含量显著升高(p<0.01)。与辐射模型组相比,金银花提取物低、中、高剂量处理组小鼠睾体比和精子活率均显著升高(p<0.05),生精上皮排列越来越致密,睾丸组织SOD活性显著增加而MDA含量显著下降(p<0.01),并且呈现良好的剂量-效应关系。以上结果表明,金银花提取物对UVB辐射致雄性小鼠生殖系统损伤有一定的保护作用。Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of honeysuckle extract against the Ultraviolet B( UVB)- induced radiation damage to reproductive system in male mice. Sixty male mice were randomly divided into 6 groups,the blank control group,the honeysuckle extract single treatment group,the radiation model group and the honeysuckle extract low,middle,high dosage- treated groups. The mice in honeysuckle extract single treatment group and low,middle,high dosage- treated groups were given 400,200,400 and 600 mg·kg- 1·d- 1honeysuckle extract by intragastric administration respectively. The blank control and radiation model group were given normal saline.The mice were all given orally in the morning. The rest of the four groups were given 3 hours of UVB( 285 nm) radiation in the afternoon except the blank control and honeysuckle extract single treatment group.After 30 days,the testis to body ratio,sperm motility rates,histopathological changes in testis,the SOD activity and MDA content of testicular tissue were determined. When compared to the blank control group,the testis to body ratio and sperm motility rates of mice in the radiation model group declined significantly( p < 0.05). The spermatogenic epitheliums were loosely- arranged and spermatogenic cells were fell into the tubules,the SOD activity degraded and MDA content raised significantly as well( p < 0.01). The testis to body ratio,SOD activity increased,MDA content decreased significantly in the honeysuckle extract single treatment group( p < 0.05). Compared to the radiation model group,with the increase of honeysuckle extract dosage,the testis to body ratio and the sperm motility rates in the honeysuckle extract- treated groups raised significantly( p <0.05),the spermatogenic epitheliums were more and more impact,the SOD activity raised and the MDA content of testicular tissue degraded notably( p < 0.01),and all these changes showed obvious dose- effect relationship.Theresults suggest that honeysuckle extract had protective effects against the UVB- induced radiation damage to reproductive system in male mice.
-
Keywords:
- Ultraviolet B /
- honeysuckle extract /
- reproductive system /
- SOD /
- MDA
-
[1] 周美娟,郑莉,郭玲,等.紫外辐射的细胞生物学效应及其机制[J].生物物理学报,2010,26(11):950-958. [2] Izabela D,Barbara SP,Elzbieta S,et al.Effects of UVB radiation on the physicochemical properties of fibroblasts and keratinocytes[J].Journal of Membrane Biology,2016,249(3):319-325.
[3] Ubels JL,Glupker,CD,Schotanus,MP,et al.Involvement of the extrinsic and intrinsic pathways in ultraviolet B-induced apoptosis of corneal epithelial cells[J].Experimental Eye Research,2016,145:26-35.
[4] 吴亮宇.UVB对人视网膜色素上皮细胞的辐射损伤及茶多酚的保护作用[D].杭州:浙江大学.2010. [5] 钱晓微,吴秀毅,林国栋,等.紫外线对小鼠免疫遗传的损伤效应[J].中国细胞生物学学报,2010,32(2):277-280. [6] 杨明建,郑燕,申海玉,等.中波紫外线致雄性小鼠生殖系统损伤[J].环境与职业医学,2012,29(6):347-354. [7] 罗琦,梁庆模.天然药物抗辐射损伤作用机制的研究现状与进展[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2011,13(3):209-211. [8] 王丽,王振宇,张浩,等.天然化合物的电离辐射防护作用研究[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(16):372-376. [9] 王崇道,强亦忠.电离辐射所致自由基对机体的损伤与自由基清除剂的研究[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2002,22(6):461-463. [10] 董锐涛,唐丽媛.三七皂苷抗皮肤光损伤、光致癌作用及机理的研究进展[J].新医学·学刊,2008,5(4):544~546. [11] 谭克为,罗琼.枸杞多糖对照射大鼠生殖系统的保护作用[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2008,28(3):258-259. [12] 郑燕,杨明建,申海玉,等.茶多酚对UVB照射雄性小鼠生殖系统的保护作用[J].河北工业大学学报,2012,41(3):19-23. [13] Ilies DC,Radulescu V,Dutu L.Volatile constituents from the flowers of two species of honeysuckle(Lonicera japonica and Lonicera caprifolium)[J].Farmacia,2014,62(1):194-201.
[14] 关炳峰,谭军,周志娣.金银花提取物的抗氧化作用与其绿原酸含量的相关性研究[J].食品工业科技,2007,28(10):127-129. [15] 周春晖,苏烨,李凤芝.金银花提取物对小鼠化学性肝损伤的保护作用研究[J].现代食品科技,2010,26(4):351-353. [16] 宫璀璀,郑玉霞,郑乃刚,等.金银花在体内抗氧化作用的实验研究[J].实用医药杂志,2006,23(5):584-586. [17] 宋海英,邱世翠,王志强.金银花的体外抑菌作用研究[J].时珍国医国药,2003,14(5):269. [18] Park JW,Bae H,LEE G,et al.Prophylactic effects of Lonicera japonica extract on dextran sulphate sodium-induced colitis in a mouse model by the inhibition of the Th1/Th17response[J].British Journal of Nutrition,2013,109(2):283-292.
[19] 胡成穆,姜辉,刘洪峰,等.金银花总黄酮对小鼠免疫性肝损伤的保护作用[J].中药药理与临床,2007,23(9):93-97. [20] Wei YM,Li WG.The effects of sijunzi decoction on antilipid peroxidation and active oxygen free radicals in vitro[J].Chinese Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences,2002,32(2):32-33.
计量
- 文章访问数: 177
- HTML全文浏览量: 26
- PDF下载量: 169