Optimum technology of preparing mulberry juice by compound enzymolysis method
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摘要: 本文对复合酶法制取桑葚汁进行了研究。通过对多种酶的筛选,选定果胶酶、纤维酶为复合对象。在单因素基础上,对酶的复配比例、酶解p H、酶解温度、酶解时间进行组合实验,采用响应曲面分析,对复合酶法制取桑葚汁工艺参数进行优化。结果表明:酶的复配比例1.0∶1.36、酶解p H5.0、酶解温度49.5℃、酶解时间2.6 h,此时桑葚出汁率最高为86.13%,较果胶酶酶解出汁率提高了10.92%。Abstract: The conditions of preparing mulberry juice by compound enzymolysis were studied. The pectinase and cellulose were regard as compound object by selecting of enzymes. On the basis of single-factor-test,process parameters of mulberry juice were optimized by combination experiments,with response surface methodology analysis was employed to explore the effect of the ratio of enzyme complex,enzymolysis solution p H,enzymolysis hydrolysis temperature,enzymolysis time on the yield of mulberry syrup. The results showed that the optimal parameters were as follows:the ratio of enzyme complex was 1.0 ∶1.36,enzymolysis p H5.0,enzymolysis temperature 49.5 ℃,enzymolysis time 2.6 h,the juice yield was 86.13%,compared with the pectinase enzyme hydrolysis rate increased by10.92%.
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Keywords:
- mulberry juice /
- compound enzymolysis /
- response surface methodology /
- juice yield
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