超高压结合热处理对黑猪肉品质的影响
详细信息Effect of combined heat and ultra-high pressure treatment on quality of black pork
-
摘要: 研究了不同压力(0.1~600MPa)和温度(20~60℃)对黑猪肉品质的影响。研究结果表明:不同的压力和温度处理对肉的品质影响显著。室温下对猪肉进行不同压力处理,随着的压力的升高,肉的色泽逐渐变得跟蒸煮肉的色泽相似,L*值升高,a*值降低,肉的硬度和咀嚼性逐渐升高,但硫代巴比妥酸(TBA)值也随着压力的升高而增加;40℃下的压力处理,肉的硬度,咀嚼性及L*值的变化与室温的变化是相似的;60℃下高压处理,硬度和咀嚼性在200MPa下出现下降,L*值和a*值变化不大。相似,TBA值随着温度和压力的升高而增加。Abstract: The effects of different pressure ( 0.1~600MPa) and temperature ( 20 ~60℃) on the quality of black pork were studied.The results showed that different pressure and temperature had significant effects on the quality of pork.Commercially supplied black pork was subjected to different pressure treatments at room temperature, with pressure intensity, the color of meat changed gradually and were similar with cooking meat.L * value increased, a * value reduced, the hardness, and chewiness gradually increased, but TBA values increased.At 40℃, the hardness, chewiness and L * value were similar with room temperature; when pressure treated at 60℃, the hardness and chewiness decreased at 200MPa, L * and a * value had not changed significantly.
-
Keywords:
- ultra-high pressure; texture; colour; TBA value; /
-
[1] E Rendueles, M K Omer, O Alvseike, et al.Microbiological food safety assessment of high hydrostatic pressure processing:A review[J].LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2011, 44 (5) :1251-1260.
[2] Santiago P Aubourg, Gipsy Tabilo-Munizaga, Juan E Reyes, et al.Effect of high-pressure treatment on microbial activity and lipid oxidation in chilled coho salmon[J].European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 2010, 112:362-372.
[3] David R Wilson, Lukasz Dabrowski, Sandra Stringer, et al.High pressure in combination with elevated temperature as a method for the sterilization of food[J].Trends in Food Science&Technology, 2008, 19:289-299.
[4] 王志江, 郭善广, 蒋爱民, 等.超高压处理对熟制鸡肉品质的影响[J].食品科学, 2008, 29 (9) :78-82. [5] Kiera M Considine, Alan L Kelly, Gerald F Fitzgerald, et al.High-pressure processing effects on microbial food safety and food quality[J].FEMS Microbiol Lett, 2008, 281:1-9.
[6] 张秋勤, 徐幸莲, 胡萍, 等.超高压处理对肉及肉制品的影响[J].食品工业科技, 2008, 29 (12) :267-270. [7] 孙新生, 徐幸莲, 韩衍, 等.超高压协同温度处理对烟熏火腿中单增李斯特菌生长预测模型的建立[J].食品工业科技, 2012, 33 (13) :118-121. [8] 邱志敏, 芮汉明.超高压处理对添加变性淀粉鸡肉糜制品品质的影响[J].现代食品科技, 2010, 26 (7) :688-692. [9] 刘安军, 尚校兰, 郑捷, 等.超高压与温度协同处理海鲈鱼鱼肠的工艺优化[J].现代食品科技, 2011, 27 (9) :1090-1095. [10] N K Rastogi, K S M S Raghavarao, V M Balasubramaniam, et al.Opportunities and challenges in high pressure processing of foods[J].Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2007, 47:69-112.
[11] Amir I Zamri, Dave A Ledward, Richard A Frazier.Effect of Combined Heat and High-Pressure Treatments on the Texture of Chicken Breast Muscle (Pectoralis Fundus) [J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2006, 54:292-296.
[12] 马汉军, 周光宏, 徐幸莲, 等.高压处理对牛肉肌红蛋白及颜色变化的影响[J].食品科学, 2004, 25 (12) :36-39. [13] Thawatchai Supavititpatana, Arunee Apichartsrangkoon.Combination effects of ultra-high pressure and temperature on the physical and thermal properties of ostrich meat sausage (yor) [J].Meat Science, 2007, 76:555-560.
[14] Cheah P B, Ledward D A.High pressure effects on lipid oxidation in minced pork[J].Meat Science, 1996, 43:123-134.
[15] Beltran E, Pla R, Yuste J, et al.Lipid oxidation of pressurized and cooked chicken:role of sodium chloride and mechanical processing on TBARS and hexanalvalues[J].Meat Science, 2003, 64:19-25.
[16] Ma H J, Ledward D A.Effects of high pressure/thermaltreatment on lipid oxidation in beef and chicken muscle[J].Food Chemistry, 2007, 104:1575-1579.
[17] 孙新生, 韩衍青, 徐幸莲, 等.超高压处理对烟熏火腿色泽、游离脂肪酸及脂肪氧化指标的影响[J].食品工业科技, 2011, 32 (7) :122-125. [18] K M Schaich.Metals and Lipid Oxidation.Contemporary Issues[J].LIPIDS, 1992, 27 (3) :209-218.
[19] John Wiley Sons, Inc.Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry[M].2001.
[20] 魏艳丽, 张坤生, 任云霞.乳化型香肠脂肪氧化值TBA测定方法的研究[J].食品工业科技, 2010, 31 (6) :336-338. [21] Heliana de Azevedo Gomes, Edir Nepomuceno da Silva, Marcos Roberto Lopes do Nascimento, et al.Evaluation of the2-thiobarbituric acid method for the measurement of lipid oxidation in mechanically deboned gamma irradiated chicken meat[J].Food Chemistry, 2003, 80:433-437.
[22] K Angsupanich, D A Ledward.High pressure treatment effects on cod (Gadccs morhua) muscle[J].Food Chemistry, 1998, 63 (1) :39-50.
[23] P B Cheah, D A Ledward.High pressure effects on lipid oxidation in minced pork[J].Meat Science, 1996, 43 (2) :123-134.
[24] 朱晓红, 姚中峰, 李兴民, 等.超高压技术在酱牛肉保鲜中的应用[J].食品工业科技, 2012, 33 (2) :80-84. -
期刊类型引用(2)
1. 周秀英,罗欢,韩晓燕. 新型配位Eu~(3+)离子掺杂类普鲁士蓝化学修饰电极的制备及其对抗坏血酸的检测. 山东化工. 2022(14): 23-27 . 百度学术
2. 李小琴,黄卫红,沈佳乐,王芳. 多酸修饰电极对深色果蔬中维生素C的测定. 南方农业学报. 2021(10): 2842-2850 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(0)
计量
- 文章访问数:
- HTML全文浏览量:
- PDF下载量:
- 被引次数: 2