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中国精品科技期刊2020
樊爱萍,邓秋红,曾丽萍,等. 超声波处理结合微孔气调包装对鲜切菠萝蜜冷藏品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技,2025,46(4):1−8. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080192.
引用本文: 樊爱萍,邓秋红,曾丽萍,等. 超声波处理结合微孔气调包装对鲜切菠萝蜜冷藏品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技,2025,46(4):1−8. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080192.
FAN Aiping, DENG Qiuhong, ZENG Liping, et al. Effects of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Microporous Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Cold Storage Quality of Fresh-cut Jackfruit[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(4): 1−8. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080192.
Citation: FAN Aiping, DENG Qiuhong, ZENG Liping, et al. Effects of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Microporous Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Cold Storage Quality of Fresh-cut Jackfruit[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025, 46(4): 1−8. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024080192.

超声波处理结合微孔气调包装对鲜切菠萝蜜冷藏品质的影响

Effects of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Microporous Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Cold Storage Quality of Fresh-cut Jackfruit

  • 摘要: 为了明确超声波(US)处理结合微孔气调包装(MMAP)对鲜切菠萝蜜微生物总数和冷藏品质的影响,并确定最佳保鲜手段,采用对照(蒸馏水,10 min)、US(300 W,10 min)、MMAP(蒸馏水,10 min,5% O2、6% CO2,15个打孔数)以及US+MMAP四种方式处理鲜切菠萝蜜,样品在10±1°C下储存8 d,每2 d一次测定微生物及理化指标。结果表明,与对照相比,三种处理均可显著抑制鲜切菠萝蜜冷藏期间菌落总数、霉菌和酵母菌数生长繁殖(P<0.05),有效地延缓了由微生物引起的腐败变质,维持了鲜切菠萝蜜较高的组织硬度、可溶性固形物、可滴定酸,VC和总酚等,同时降低了丙二醛含量、多酚氧化酶和过氧化物酶活性,抑制了果实褐变,且US+MMAP联合处理显著优于单一处理。因此,超声波处理结合微孔膜气调包装(US+MMAP)能有效延长鲜切菠萝蜜的保鲜期。

     

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of ultrasonic (US) treatment combined with microporous modified atmosphere packaging (MMAP) on the microbial count and refrigerated quality of fresh-cut jackfruit, and to determine the optimal means of preservation. This study employed four treatment methods for fresh-cut jackfruit: control (distilled water, 10 min), US (300 W, 10 min), MMAP (distilled water, 10 min, 5% O2, 6% CO2, 15 holes), and US+MMAP. Samples were stored at 10±1°C for 8 d and microbial and physicochemical parameters were measured every 2 d. The results showed that compared with the control treatment, all three treatments significantly inhibited the growth and reproduction of bacteria, mold, and yeast in fresh-cut jackfruit during refrigerated storage (P<0.05), effectively delaying spoilage caused by these microorganisms. Additionally, these treatments maintained higher tissue firmness, total soluble solid content, titratable acidity, vitamin C content, and total phenolic content in fresh-cut jackfruit, while reducing the malondialdehyde content and polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activity, thereby inhibiting browning. Notably, the US+MMAP combined treatment was significantly superior to the individual treatments. In summary, ultrasonic and microporous modified atmosphere packaging treatment has a good preservative effect on fresh-cut jackfruit.

     

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