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中国精品科技期刊2020
魏旭瑶,姜彩霞,曾祥瑞,等. 复合酶改性玉米皮可溶性膳食纤维的工艺优化及理化特性分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2024,45(6):202−209. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.
引用本文: 魏旭瑶,姜彩霞,曾祥瑞,等. 复合酶改性玉米皮可溶性膳食纤维的工艺优化及理化特性分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2024,45(6):202−209. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.
WEI Xuyao, JIANG Caixia, ZENG Xiangrui, et al. Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characteristics Analysis of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Corn Bran Modified by Composite Enzymes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(6): 202−209. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.
Citation: WEI Xuyao, JIANG Caixia, ZENG Xiangrui, et al. Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characteristics Analysis of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Corn Bran Modified by Composite Enzymes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(6): 202−209. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.

复合酶改性玉米皮可溶性膳食纤维的工艺优化及理化特性分析

Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characteristics Analysis of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Corn Bran Modified by Composite Enzymes

  • 摘要: 为探究玉米皮可溶性膳食纤维(Soluble Dietary Fiber,SDF)最佳提取工艺及功能特性。本研究以玉米加工副产物玉米皮为原料,采用复合酶法改性提取玉米皮可溶性膳食纤维,通过单因素实验和响应面优化确定最佳工艺参数并对其理化性质进行了研究。结果表明,当纤维素酶添加量为1.5%、木聚糖酶添加量为1%、酶解温度为55 ℃、酶解时间为150 min时,玉米皮SDF得率达到的最高值为16.64%±0.21%,其溶解度为87.63%±0.43%,持水力为2.87±0.16 g/g,持油力为2.30±0.12 g/g,葡萄糖吸附力为5.32±0.12 mmol/g,体外模拟胃环境(pH2.0)、肠环境(pH7.0)下胆固醇吸附性分别为11.74±0.15、42.93±0.08 mg/g,胆酸钠吸附性分别为15.43±0.17、50.67±0.10 mg/g。研究结果可为玉米皮可溶性膳食纤维的开发利用提供理论参考。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the optimal extraction process and functional characteristics of soluble dietary fiber (SDF) from corn bran. This study used corn bran, a by-product of corn processing, as raw material to extract soluble dietary fiber from corn bran through composite enzyme modification. The optimal process parameters were determined through single factor experiments and response surface methodology optimization, and their physicochemical properties were studied. The results showed that the extraction yield of SDF reached the highest value of 16.64%±0.21% when the content of cellulase was 1.5%, the content of xylanase was 1%, the enzymolysis temperature was 55 ℃ and enzymolysis time was 150 min. Its solubility was 87.63%±0.43%, the holding water capacity was 2.87±0.16 g/g, the oil holding capacity was 2.30±0.12 g/g, the glucose adsorption capacity was 5.32±0.12 mmol/g. Under simulated stomach (pH2.0) and intestinal environment (pH7.0), cholesterol adsorption capacity was 11.74±0.15 and 42.93±0.08 mg/g and sodium cholacte adsorption capacity was 15.43±0.17 and 50.67±0.10 mg/g, respectively. The research results can provide theoretical reference for the development and utilization of soluble dietary fiber from corn bran.

     

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