Abstract:
The dietary fiber was extracted from
Zizyphus jujube.The processing of enzyme extraction of dietary fibers was studied by single factor experiments and response surface analysis method. The optimal process parameters of the extraction process were:Enzyme volume 1.5 mg·mL
-1,temperature 50℃,liquid to solid ratio 9:1 mL/g and extraction time 45 min. Under these conditions,the yield of dietary fiber from
Zizyphus jujube was 9.18%. The water-holding capacity,oil-holding capacity,expansive force and cation exchange capacity of enzyme extraction were stronger than water extraction with significant differences(
P<0.05). The dietary fiber from
Zizyphus jujube revealed strong scavenging capacity against DPPH free radicals with an IC
50 was 0.227 mg·mL
-1.The study revealed that the dietary fiber from
Zizyphus jujube had high antioxidant activity
in vitro and could be used as a natural antioxidant.