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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘青, 申雨苗, 张瑶, 肖海芳, 宋元达. 臭氧处理对金针菇保鲜效果的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2019, 40(17): 280-284. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.17.046
引用本文: 刘青, 申雨苗, 张瑶, 肖海芳, 宋元达. 臭氧处理对金针菇保鲜效果的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2019, 40(17): 280-284. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.17.046
LIU Qing, SHEN Yu-miao, ZHANG Yao, XIAO Hai-fang, SONG Yuan-da. Effects of Ozone Treatment on Preservation Effect of Flammulian velutipes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2019, 40(17): 280-284. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.17.046
Citation: LIU Qing, SHEN Yu-miao, ZHANG Yao, XIAO Hai-fang, SONG Yuan-da. Effects of Ozone Treatment on Preservation Effect of Flammulian velutipes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2019, 40(17): 280-284. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.17.046

臭氧处理对金针菇保鲜效果的影响

Effects of Ozone Treatment on Preservation Effect of Flammulian velutipes

  • 摘要: 为研究臭氧气体处理对金针菇保鲜效果的影响,本实验选用白色金针菇作为实验材料,分别用5个浓度的臭氧气体处理金针菇,然后在低温(4℃)条件下贮藏,并测定贮藏期间金针菇的感官品质、失重率、可溶性固形物、蛋白质、丙二醛(MDA)、过氧化物酶(POD)和多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性的变化,比较不同臭氧气体浓度处理对金针菇的保鲜效果。结果表明:用臭氧浓度为16.6 mg/L处理过的金针菇保鲜效果最好,臭氧处理有效地保持了金针菇的感官品质,延缓了可溶性固形物的下降,保持较高的蛋白质含量,控制了MDA含量的上升,抑制了PPO活性的增加,并能保持较高的POD活性,有效减缓了金针菇的衰老速度。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the effects of ozone treatment on the storage quality of postharvest Flammulina velutipes,five different concentrations of ozone were used before the storage under 4℃. Several parameters such as sensory evaluation,weight loss rate,total soluble solids,soluble protein,malonaldehyde(MDA),peroxidase(POD),and polyphenol oxidase(PPO)activity,were determined to evaluate the effect of ozone treatment. The results indicated that ozone treatment maintained good sensory quality and protein content,reduced the decline of the content of total soluble solids,inhibited the increase of MDA and PPO activities,and delayed the changes of PPO activity. Among these five ozone concentrations,the highest efficiency was observed by using 16.6 mg/L for flammulina velutipes treatment. This study suggests that ozone treatment might be a promising candidate for maintaining flammulina velutipes quality and extending its postharvest life.

     

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