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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘政, 李娜, 伍军, 孙运金. 用于调理鸡肉的大气等离子体冷杀菌工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2019, 40(16): 145-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.16.024
引用本文: 刘政, 李娜, 伍军, 孙运金. 用于调理鸡肉的大气等离子体冷杀菌工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2019, 40(16): 145-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.16.024
LIU Zheng, LI Na, WU Jun, SUN Yun-Jin. Process Optimization of Nonthermal Sterilization of Atmospheric Plasma Technology Applied on Pre-processed Chicken[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2019, 40(16): 145-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.16.024
Citation: LIU Zheng, LI Na, WU Jun, SUN Yun-Jin. Process Optimization of Nonthermal Sterilization of Atmospheric Plasma Technology Applied on Pre-processed Chicken[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2019, 40(16): 145-150. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2019.16.024

用于调理鸡肉的大气等离子体冷杀菌工艺优化

Process Optimization of Nonthermal Sterilization of Atmospheric Plasma Technology Applied on Pre-processed Chicken

  • 摘要: 本文采用大气等离子体放电技术处理调理鸡肉表面,在不损伤风味的情况下对其杀菌工艺进行研究。本研究以调理鸡肉的杀菌率和感官评价为指标,通过放电功率、处理时间、气体流量单因素实验探究冷杀菌工艺条件,并采用响应面法对其进行优化。结果表明,大气等离子体放电处理调理鸡肉的优化参数为气体流量为40 L/min,放电时间52 s,放电功率450 W,杀菌率达到96.34%±0.32%,与理论杀菌率相差3.04%。这些数据表明,大气等离子体技术可对食品表面进行非热处理,具有明显的杀菌效果。

     

    Abstract: The atmospheric plasma discharge technology was adopted in this study to treat the surface of pre-processed chicken,of which sterilization process was studied while keeping the flavor of product. Based on the measurement of the sterilization rate and sensory evaluation,the single-factor test,such as discharge power,treatment time and gas flow,was investigated,then further optimized by response surface method. The results indicated that,the optimized parameters for atmospheric plasma discharge technology treatment of pre-processed chicken were gas flow rate of 40 L/min,discharge time of 52 s and discharge power of 450 W,reached experimental sterilization rate of 96.34%±0.32%,nearing the theoretical values by 3.04% difference. These data indicated that atmospheric plasma technology could treat food surface in a nonthermal condition with significant sterilized effect.

     

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