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中国精品科技期刊2020
董学艳, 姜铁民, 刘继超, 乔为仓, 何欣, 张明辉, 陈历俊. 母乳和不同婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质消化性研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (17): 28-32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.17.006
引用本文: 董学艳, 姜铁民, 刘继超, 乔为仓, 何欣, 张明辉, 陈历俊. 母乳和不同婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质消化性研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (17): 28-32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.17.006
DONG Xue-yan, JIANG Tie-min, LIU Ji-chao, QIAO Wei-cang, HE Xin, ZHANG Ming-hui, CHEN Li-jun. Research of digestibility of protein in human milk and different infant formula[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (17): 28-32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.17.006
Citation: DONG Xue-yan, JIANG Tie-min, LIU Ji-chao, QIAO Wei-cang, HE Xin, ZHANG Ming-hui, CHEN Li-jun. Research of digestibility of protein in human milk and different infant formula[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (17): 28-32. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.17.006

母乳和不同婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质消化性研究

Research of digestibility of protein in human milk and different infant formula

  • 摘要: 以母乳为对照,模拟婴儿胃肠消化环境对两种普通婴儿配方乳粉和一种适度水解蛋白婴儿配方乳粉中的蛋白质进行体外模拟消化研究,测定其体外胃、肠以及胃肠总消化率和消化液中的氨基酸含量。结果表明体外胃消化率、肠消化率及胃肠总消化率从高到低依次均为:母乳>适度水解蛋白婴儿配方乳粉>婴儿配方乳粉B>婴儿配方乳粉A,且母乳中蛋白质的体外消化率均显著高于适度水解蛋白婴儿配方乳粉和两种普通婴儿配方乳粉(p<0.05)。此外,在体外胃肠总消化液中,适度水解蛋白婴儿配方乳粉中的必需氨基酸总量显著高于母乳和婴儿配方乳粉A、B(p<0.05),母乳和适度水解蛋白婴儿配方乳粉中的氨基酸总量显著高于婴儿配方乳粉A、B(p<0.05)。与两种普通婴儿配方乳粉相比,适度水解蛋白婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质能更好的被机体消化利用,营养价值更高。 

     

    Abstract: In vitro digestion of proteins in two infant formulas and one moderately hydrolyzed protein infant formula were conducted in a simulated digestion environment of infants, and human milk was used as control. The in vitro gastric, intestinal and total digestibility of proteins and the content of amino acids in digestive juice were measured.The results showed that the in vitro gastric, intestinal and total digestibility of proteins were in the order of human milk > moderately hydrolyzed protein infant formula > infant formula B > infant formula A, and the digestibility of proteins in human milk was significantly higher than that in moderately hydrolyzed protein infant formula and two infant formulas ( p < 0.05) .Additionally, the content of essential amino acids in total digestive juice for moderately hydrolyzed protein infant formula was significantly higher than that in human milk and two infant formulas ( p < 0.05) . The content of total amino acids for human milk and moderately hydrolyzed protein infant formula was significantly higher than that in two infant formulas ( p < 0.05) .Compared with the two infant formulas, proteins in moderately hydrolyzed protein infant formula are nutritional due to easy digestion and utilization.

     

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