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中国精品科技期刊2020
邓佳珩, 屈慧鸽, 李伟, 陶文欣, 徐银星. 5种谷物蛋白对干红葡萄酒的澄清效果分析[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (05): 77-82. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.05.006
引用本文: 邓佳珩, 屈慧鸽, 李伟, 陶文欣, 徐银星. 5种谷物蛋白对干红葡萄酒的澄清效果分析[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (05): 77-82. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.05.006
DENG Jia-heng, QU Hui-ge, LI Wei, TAO Wen-xin, XU Yin-xing. Analysis of fining effect on dry red wine with 5 grain proteins[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (05): 77-82. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.05.006
Citation: DENG Jia-heng, QU Hui-ge, LI Wei, TAO Wen-xin, XU Yin-xing. Analysis of fining effect on dry red wine with 5 grain proteins[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (05): 77-82. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.05.006

5种谷物蛋白对干红葡萄酒的澄清效果分析

Analysis of fining effect on dry red wine with 5 grain proteins

  • 摘要: 本项目从糯米、大米、燕麦、青稞和荞麦等5种谷物籽粒中分别提取蛋白质,并将其添加到干红葡萄酒中进行澄清处理,2周后感官评价和理化指标分析结果表明:供试的5种谷物蛋白均能显著降低干红葡萄酒的浊度,且不同蛋白、不同添加量对葡萄酒的色调、色度、总酚等主要指标均具有显著影响(p<0.05)。浊度与色度和总酚含量之间呈极显著正相关(p<0.01),与色调和酒石酸含量之间呈显著正相关(p<0.05),与滴定酸、蛋白质及单宁含量之间相关性不显著(p>0.05)。通过主成份分析法提取到3个公因子,建立了综合因子得分模型,其中有3个处理综合因子得分高于对照,分别是"青稞600"、"荞麦600"和"荞麦900",其葡萄酒均澄清透亮,无异味,品评得分85以上。 

     

    Abstract: The proteins which extracted from 5 kinds of grains, such as glutinous rice, rice, oats, highland barley and buckwheat were added to the dry red wine.After 2 weeks, the results of sense evaluation and physical and chemical analysis showed that the 5 grain proteins could significantly decrease the wine turbidity. Different protein and additive amount had significant influences on the tonality, chromaticity, total phenol content and other major indexes of the wines ( p < 0.05) . Turbidity was associated extremely significant with chromaticity and the total phenol content ( p < 0.01) , and was associated significant with tonality and tartaric acid content ( p < 0.05) . It was not remarkable relevance with titrable acid, protein and tannin contents.Three common factors were extracted by principal component analysis method.Then the comprehensive factor score model was set up.Among them, the score of three treatments such as “Highland barley 600”, “Buckwheat 600 ”and “Buckwheat 900 ”were higher than control.The wines were clarifying and bright, no objectionable odors, and their taste scores were more than 85.

     

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