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中国精品科技期刊2020
阳需求, 陈剑锋, 郑向南, 谢友坪. 光照强度和氮源匮乏培养对小球藻细胞生长和细胞组成的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (18): 246-250. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.038
引用本文: 阳需求, 陈剑锋, 郑向南, 谢友坪. 光照强度和氮源匮乏培养对小球藻细胞生长和细胞组成的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (18): 246-250. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.038
YANG Xu-qiu, CHEN Jian-feng, ZHENG Xiang-nan, XIE You-ping. Effects of light intensity and nitrogen limitation on cell growth and cell composition of Chlorella sorokiniana[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (18): 246-250. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.038
Citation: YANG Xu-qiu, CHEN Jian-feng, ZHENG Xiang-nan, XIE You-ping. Effects of light intensity and nitrogen limitation on cell growth and cell composition of Chlorella sorokiniana[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (18): 246-250. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.038

光照强度和氮源匮乏培养对小球藻细胞生长和细胞组成的影响

Effects of light intensity and nitrogen limitation on cell growth and cell composition of Chlorella sorokiniana

  • 摘要: 本研究考察了不同光照强度和氮源匮乏培养对小球藻细胞生长及其细胞组成的影响。结果表明,随光照强度的增强,小球藻生物量产率和碳水化合物含量可显著提高,而蛋白质含量和油脂含量则呈现缓慢下降趋势;在光照强度为750μmol·m-2·s-1时,小球藻生物量产率、蛋白质产率和碳水化合物产率达最大值,分别为935.6、509.8、256.0 mg·L-1·d-1;而光照强度为450μmol·m-2·s-1时,小球藻油脂产率达最大值,为105.0 mg·L-1·d-1。通过氮源匮乏培养来促进小球藻碳水化合物和油脂含量的积累,发现当氮源匮乏培养时间分别为2 d和4 d时,小球藻碳水化合物产率和油脂产率可进一步提高至471.1 mg·L-1·d-1和150.6 mg·L-1·d-1。 

     

    Abstract: The effects of light intensity and nitrogen limitation on cell growth and cell composition of Chlorella sorokiniana was investigated in this study.The results showed that a high light intensity could significantly improve biomass productivity and carbohydrate content of Chlorella sorokiniana,but caused a slight decrease in lipid content and protein content. The highest biomass productivity( 935.6 mg · L-1·d-1),protein productivity( 509.8 mg·L-1·d-1) and carbohydrate productivity( 256.0 mg·L-1·d-1) were achieved at a light intensity of750 μmol·m-2·s-1,while the highest lipid productivity( 105.0 mg·L-1·d-1) was obtained at a light intensity of450 μmol·m-2·s-1. Moreover,nitrogen deprivation was employed to trigger the accumulation of lipid and carbohydrate.It was found that under nitrogen deprivation for 2 days and 4 days,the carbohydrate productivity and lipid productivity of Chlorella sorokiniana could be further increase to 471.1 mg·L-1·d-1and 150.6 mg·L-1·d-1,respectively.

     

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