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中国精品科技期刊2020
窦冰然, 郭会明, 骆海燕, 洪厚胜. 耐高糖面包酵母发酵工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (18): 208-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.031
引用本文: 窦冰然, 郭会明, 骆海燕, 洪厚胜. 耐高糖面包酵母发酵工艺优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (18): 208-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.031
DOU Bing-ran, GUO Hui-ming, LUO Hai-yan, HONG Hou-sheng. Optimization of fermentation process of sugar- tolerant bread yeast[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (18): 208-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.031
Citation: DOU Bing-ran, GUO Hui-ming, LUO Hai-yan, HONG Hou-sheng. Optimization of fermentation process of sugar- tolerant bread yeast[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (18): 208-212. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.18.031

耐高糖面包酵母发酵工艺优化

Optimization of fermentation process of sugar- tolerant bread yeast

  • 摘要: 为了优化耐高糖酵母发酵工艺,基于培养温度、摇床转速、装液量、初始p H、菌体接种量五个因素的单因素实验的结果,之后对装液量、初始p H、菌体接种量进行响应面优化实验。结果表明,最佳工艺条件为:培养温度30℃,摇床转速200 r/min,装液量8.4%,p H4.7,接种量7.4%,在此条件下,酵母细胞干重提高了55.72%。同时,利用5.0 L机械搅拌罐以溶氧反馈流加、恒速流加、间歇流加三种糖蜜补充方式进行酵母细胞培养,绘制生长曲线,发现以溶氧反馈流加方式补充糖蜜更有利于酵母繁殖,最大酵母湿重达到143.95 g/L,达到了耐高糖面包酵母高密度发酵的实验水平,确定了酵母最佳的流加补料方式。 

     

    Abstract: In order to optimize the sugar- tolerant bread yeast fermentation process,the conditions including fermentation temperature,rotation speed,liquid volume,initial p H,inoculation amount were optimized by experiment of single factor at first. Based on the experimental result,liquid volume,initial p H,inoculation amount were chosen to study on response surface optimization. The experimental results indicated that the optimum conditions were as follows: temperature at 30 ℃,rotation speed 200 r / min,8.4% liquid volume,p H4.7,7.4%inoculation amount.The condition increased dry weight of yeast by 55.72%. At the same time,by making growth curve to compare three methods including dissolved oxygen feedback feeding,constant feeding,intermittent feeding in 5.0 L mechanical stirring fermentation tank.It showed that the dissolved oxygen feedback feeding is best and the maximum wet yeast weight reached 143.95 g / L,the experiment reached the level of high density fermentation of sugar- tolerant bread yeast,and determine the optimal feeding mode of yeast.

     

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