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中国精品科技期刊2020
鞠磊, 王静雪, 林洪, 李梦哲, 毛相朝. 一株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌噬菌体qdsa002的分离鉴定及其生理学性质研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (16): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.037
引用本文: 鞠磊, 王静雪, 林洪, 李梦哲, 毛相朝. 一株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌噬菌体qdsa002的分离鉴定及其生理学性质研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (16): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.037
JU Lei, WANG Jing-xue, LIN Hong, LI Meng-zhe, MAO Xiang-zhao. Identification and biological properties of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus phage qdsa002[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (16): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.037
Citation: JU Lei, WANG Jing-xue, LIN Hong, LI Meng-zhe, MAO Xiang-zhao. Identification and biological properties of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus phage qdsa002[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (16): 230-233. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.16.037

一株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌噬菌体qdsa002的分离鉴定及其生理学性质研究

Identification and biological properties of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus phage qdsa002

  • 摘要: 为探究耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的生物防治方法,从青岛市团岛污水处理厂采集到的污水中分离得到了一株噬菌体qdsa002。借助噬菌斑形态、酶切、电镜等技术对其进行了分类鉴定。研究了其最佳感染复数、一步生长曲线、p H稳定性和热稳定性等生理学特征。结果表明,qdsa002核酸属于线型双链DNA,具有正多面体的头部及较长的尾部,qdsa002头部直径约47 nm,尾长约120 nm,属肌尾噬菌体科。生理学特征研究结果表明,qdsa002在双层平板上能形成清晰透亮的噬菌斑。最佳感染复数为0.001,潜伏期40 min,爆发期180 min。在p H为5~9范围内能够保持良好的生理活性。在温度不高于50℃条件下裂解性能良好。该噬菌体可用于防治MRSA感染的生物制剂。 

     

    Abstract: In order to develop an effective bio- controlling method against methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus,one phage qdsa002 was isolated from sewage water gathered from Tuandao sewage treatment plant of Qingdao. Bacteriophage was identified by plaque shapes,restriction endonucleases analysis,electronic microscope technique.The physiological characteristics of the optimum MOI value,the growth curve,the p H value and the thermal stability were assayed.Results showed that the phage qdsa002 had linear double stand DNA and regular polyhedron symmetric head. The qdsa002 had a head of about 47 nm in diameter and tails of 120 nm,belonging to family Siphoviridae. The physiological characteristics showed plaques with transparent center in double agar plate.The optimum MOI value of qdsa002 was 0.001,one- step growth experiment showed that the latent time and burst time were 40 min and 180 min,respectively.The qdsa002 was stable over a wide range of p H( 5~9) and temperature( ≤50 ℃).The phage can be used in the prevention and treatment of MRSA infection.

     

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