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中国精品科技期刊2020
邱松山, 王彦安, 陈小芳, 姜翠翠, 王晓玲. 中间温度保鲜处理对鲜切淮山贮藏品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (06): 325-329. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.06.057
引用本文: 邱松山, 王彦安, 陈小芳, 姜翠翠, 王晓玲. 中间温度保鲜处理对鲜切淮山贮藏品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (06): 325-329. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.06.057
QIU Song-shan, WANG Yan-an, CHEN Xiao-fang, JIANG Cui-cui, WANG Xiao-ling. Effects of intermediate temperature treatment on quality of fresh-cut yam[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (06): 325-329. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.06.057
Citation: QIU Song-shan, WANG Yan-an, CHEN Xiao-fang, JIANG Cui-cui, WANG Xiao-ling. Effects of intermediate temperature treatment on quality of fresh-cut yam[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (06): 325-329. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.06.057

中间温度保鲜处理对鲜切淮山贮藏品质的影响

Effects of intermediate temperature treatment on quality of fresh-cut yam

  • 摘要: 为了进一步提高鲜切淮山货架期品质,研究了中间温度保鲜处理对鲜切淮山品质影响。以鲜切淮山为材料,研究了中间温度处理的温度和时间对鲜切淮山货架期间失重率、可溶性固形物含量、维生素C含量、蛋白质含量等指标的影响,确定淮山鲜切品适宜的中间温度保鲜工艺参数。研究表明:在(-5±1)℃的中间温度条件下,鲜切淮山贮藏12 d后失重率仅为0.65%;可溶性固形物和蛋白质的含量稳定在较高的水平,分别为7.1%和0.47 mg/g;鲜切品中VC的流失在前期受到明显抑制,致癌物质亚硝酸盐的积累仅为0.22 mg/kg;并且经(-5±1)℃中间温度处理1 h的鲜切淮山品质较佳,可溶性固形物和可滴定酸的含量分别为6.5%和0.52%。因此,在(-5±1)℃的条件下处理1 h后鲜切淮山的保鲜效果较好,能够有效延长其货架期、提升保藏品质。 

     

    Abstract: The effects of intermediate temperature treatment on the quality of fresh-cut yam were studied in order to further enhance the quality of fresh-cut yam during shelf life. This paper investigated the quality change of fresh-cut yam with different intermediate temperatures(room temperature,0±1 ℃,-5±1 ℃) and treatment time and the changes of weight-loss rate,soluble solid content,VCcontent,protein content and so on were determined to get the suitable intermediate temperature treatment of fresh-cut yam. The results showed that intermediate temperature of(-5±1) ℃ had superior storage effect on the samples. After storing 12 days the weight-loss rates were in lower level of 0.65%,the contents of soluble solid and protein were in higher levels of 7.1% and 0.47 mg/g respectively,the loss of VCin fresh-cut yam was suppressed in early period,and the increasing of nitrite stayed in lower level and was 0.22 mg/kg. The contents of soluble solid and titratable acid were 6.5% and 0.52% after intermediate temperature treated 1 h. So that intermediate temperature treatment evidently keeps fresh-cut yam fresh,it's better to treat yam for 1 h at the intermediate temperature of(-5±1) ℃ for storage,contributing to extend shelf life and enhance product quality.

     

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