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中国精品科技期刊2020
刘颖, 徐锦丽, 瑙阿敏, 郑智超, 窦博新. 转谷氨酰胺酶改善大豆11S球蛋白聚合的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (08): 180-183. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.08.032
引用本文: 刘颖, 徐锦丽, 瑙阿敏, 郑智超, 窦博新. 转谷氨酰胺酶改善大豆11S球蛋白聚合的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (08): 180-183. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.08.032
LIU Ying, XU Jin-li, NAO A-min, ZHENG Zhi-chao, DOU Bo-xin. Study on condition of polymerization of 11S globulin by TGase[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (08): 180-183. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.08.032
Citation: LIU Ying, XU Jin-li, NAO A-min, ZHENG Zhi-chao, DOU Bo-xin. Study on condition of polymerization of 11S globulin by TGase[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (08): 180-183. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.08.032

转谷氨酰胺酶改善大豆11S球蛋白聚合的研究

Study on condition of polymerization of 11S globulin by TGase

  • 摘要: 研究了转谷氨酰胺酶(Transglutaminase,TGase)改善大豆11S蛋白聚合的条件。采用碱性蛋白酶酶解大豆蛋白11S,再利用转谷氨酰胺酶对酶解后的大豆蛋白11S进行聚合,得知改性后大豆蛋白11S聚合物的分子量15ku左右。加酶量在30U/g时,TGase对催化大豆蛋白11S聚合效果最佳,加酶量过高或过低均不利于反应。离子强度I=0.2时有利于聚合物的形成。pH在8.0~9.0之间有利于聚合物的形成。反应温度在45℃左右有利于TGase酶发挥活性使得聚合物更易形成。改性前乳化性及其稳定性分别是30.27%和37.78%,改性后乳化性及其稳定性分别是61.15%和79.28%。 

     

    Abstract: The conditions of polymerization of 11S globulins by Transglutaminase (TGase) was studied. Firstly, the 11S globulins was hydrolyzed by Alcalase and then polymerized by TGase, the result showed that soybean11S globulins polymer molecular weight about 15ku. The appropriate enzyme amount for polymerization of 11S was 30U/g, over or below was not good for the reaction. Ionic strength was 0.2, that was beneficial to the formation of polymer. The pH between 8.09.0 was better for polymerization. The appropriate temperature was45℃, that was good for TGase playing a role in polymerzation. Emulsification of native was 30.27% and stability was 37.78%, after modification the emulsification was 61.15% and stability was 79.28%.

     

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