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中国精品科技期刊2020
田鑫, 汪之和, 施文正, 李燕. 南极磷虾品质变化对蛋白酶酶活及可溶性蛋白质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (02): 308-311. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.02.004
引用本文: 田鑫, 汪之和, 施文正, 李燕. 南极磷虾品质变化对蛋白酶酶活及可溶性蛋白质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (02): 308-311. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.02.004
TIAN Xin, WANG Zhi-he, SHI Wen-zheng, LI Yan. Influence of quality change of antarctic krill on protease activity and soluble protein[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (02): 308-311. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.02.004
Citation: TIAN Xin, WANG Zhi-he, SHI Wen-zheng, LI Yan. Influence of quality change of antarctic krill on protease activity and soluble protein[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (02): 308-311. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.02.004

南极磷虾品质变化对蛋白酶酶活及可溶性蛋白质的影响

Influence of quality change of antarctic krill on protease activity and soluble protein

  • 摘要: 探讨南极磷虾在不同的贮藏温度、时间的条件下,蛋白酶活力及可溶性蛋白含量与品质(TVB-N、菌落总数)的关系。10℃贮藏15h,4℃贮藏36h后TVB-N和菌落总数均超出腐败范围,即使在-20℃贮藏条件下,南极磷虾也依然腐败较快。-80℃是理想的南极磷虾贮藏温度,在超低温条件下南极磷虾能够较好的保持其品质和活性。南极磷虾品质下降时(TVB-N、菌落总数对数值上升),蛋白酶活力及可溶性蛋白含量减少,且在10、4、-20℃贮藏过程中存在显著相关性。-80℃贮藏时蛋白酶活力与TVB-N、菌落总数没有显著相关性,可溶性蛋白与TVB-N、菌落总数对数值存在显著相关性。 

     

    Abstract: The relationship among protease activity, soluble protein content and quality in antarctic krill (euphausia superba) was discussed under different storage temperature and storage life. TVB-N and total plate count went beyond the limits of spoilage after antarctic krill was stored under 10℃ for 15h, or stored under 4℃ for 36h. Even if the antarctic krill was stored under-20℃, it would also went spoilage with a rapid rate.-80℃ was the perfect storage temperature of the antarctic krill, which could keep its quality and activity under ultralow temperature. As the quality of antarctic krill declined, the TVB-N and total plate count went up logarithmically, the protease activity and soluble protein content decreased, moreover, they existed significant association during storage process under 10℃, 4℃ and-20℃. Protease activity, TVB-N and total plate count were not significantly correlated. Soluble protein, TVB-N and total plate count on the LOD scores existed significant correlation.

     

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