面筋蛋白的组成、分离方法及应用研究进展
Research progress in composition, separation methods and application of wheat gluten
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摘要: 小麦面筋蛋白是一种营养丰富、物美价廉的植物性蛋白,主要包含清蛋白、球蛋白、麦谷蛋白和醇溶蛋白,可以面粉为原料也可采用整粒小麦直接湿磨法得到。本文对小麦面筋蛋白在食品、化工及饲料等行业中的应用进行了详细的综述,并对小麦面筋蛋白未来的研究趋势进行了展望。Abstract: Wheat gluten is a kind of nutritious, high quality and inexpensive plant-based proteins.There are four kinds of gluten means albumin, globulin, glutenin and gliadin in wheat.The separation of wheat gluten can use flour as raw material or the whole wet wheat directly.In this paper, the application of gluten in foodstuffs, chemical industry and feedstuff were summarized and the future research trend was also prospected.