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中国精品科技期刊2020
水牛乳冰点与理化性质相关性的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, (16): 170-173. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.16.076
引用本文: 水牛乳冰点与理化性质相关性的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, (16): 170-173. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.16.076
Study on the correlation between freezing point and physic-chemical properties of buffalo milk[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (16): 170-173. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.16.076
Citation: Study on the correlation between freezing point and physic-chemical properties of buffalo milk[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (16): 170-173. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.16.076

水牛乳冰点与理化性质相关性的研究

Study on the correlation between freezing point and physic-chemical properties of buffalo milk

  • 摘要: 对不同品种水牛乳进行为期一年的随机抽样测定,分析水牛乳冰点值与季节以及各主要理化性质间的相关性。结果表明,尼里-拉菲水牛乳一年中冰点均值范围为-0.536-0.528℃之间;麽拉水牛乳为-0.537-0.528℃之间;三品种杂交水牛乳为-0.543-0.531℃之间;一代杂交水牛乳为-0.548-0.533℃之间,各品种水牛乳冰点均值最低值出现在7、8月份,水牛乳的冰点值与水牛乳滴定酸度、蛋白质、脂肪、总固形物、乳糖+灰分总量存在Pearson极显著负相关性(p<0.01),与水牛乳水分含量存在Pearson极显著正相关性(p<0.01),与水牛乳中的体细胞数无显著相关性(p>0.05)。 

     

    Abstract: Buffalo milk was randomly sampled for a year to study the correlation between freezing point and physic-chemical properties. The results showed that the average range of freezing point value of four breeds buffalo milk was found, the nili-ravi was -0.536-0.528℃, murrah was -0.537-0.528℃, three-way cross breed was -0.543-0.531℃, two-way first filial generation was-0.548-0.533℃. Freezing point value was the lowest in July and August in a year. The significant negative correlation was found between acidity, protein, fat, total solids, totle content of lactose with ash and freezing point value (p<0.01) , significant positive correlation was found between moisture and freezing point value (p<0.01) , no significant correlation between somatic cells count and freezing point (p>0.05) .

     

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