Review on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activity of <i>Piper betle</i> L.

JIANG Tailing; SHEN Shaobin; ZHOU Yingchun; XIONG Xiankun; LIU Qian; DUAN Chunfang; LI Yuexian; ZHANG Linhui; SONG Jiming; LIU Guanghua

doi:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021020230

Volume 43 Issue 6

Mar. 2022

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Abstract

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Science and Technology of Food Industry > 2022 > 43(6): 389-399. > DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021020230

JIANG Tailing, SHEN Shaobin, ZHOU Yingchun, et al. Review on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activity of Piper betle L. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021020230

Citation:

JIANG Tailing, SHEN Shaobin, ZHOU Yingchun, et al. Review on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activity of Piper betle L. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021020230

Citation:

JIANG Tailing, SHEN Shaobin, ZHOU Yingchun, et al. Review on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activity of Piper betle L. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021020230

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Review on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activity of Piper betle L.

1.
Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops Research Institute, YAAS, Baoshan 678000, China
2.
Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, YAAS, Kunming 650205, China

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Received Date: February 28, 2021
Available Online: January 07, 2022

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

As a “medicine food homology” plant, the Piper betle L. has the characteristics of spicy, slightly sweet, and warm in nature, which can be used for treating cold, cough, stomachache, and eczema. The leaves have a strong and spicy aromatic smell and are widely used in chewables in Asia. Chemical analysis showed that the Piper betle L. contains nutrients and other chemical ingredients, including protein, starch, fat, essential oils, phenols, alcohols, ketones and alkaloids, etc. Modern pharmacological studies suggest that Piper betle L. is qualified with antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, insect-resistant, anti-inflammatory, anti-malaria, and anti-glycosylation effect and so on. This article systematically reviews the material foundation and biological activity of Piper betle L., providing a reference for the further research and rational development.
- Piper betle L.,
- alkaloid,
- phenols,
- antimicrobia activity,
- antioxidant activity,
- anticancer activity

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References (72)

References

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