Science and Technology of Food Industry

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Volume 43 Issue 14
Jul.  2022
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FANG Huanle, ZHANG Jie, ZHAO Yuwen, et al. Antioxidant and Anti-aging Mechanism of Wall Broken Rape Pollen[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(14): 378−384. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021100200.
Citation: FANG Huanle, ZHANG Jie, ZHAO Yuwen, et al. Antioxidant and Anti-aging Mechanism of Wall Broken Rape Pollen[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(14): 378−384. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021100200.
shu

Antioxidant and Anti-aging Mechanism of Wall Broken Rape Pollen

  • 1.

    Medical College of Xi'an Peihua University, Xi'an 710125, China

  • 2.

    Shaanxi Kangtailai Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710065, China

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  • Received Date: October 20, 2021
  • Available Online: May 05, 2022
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Objective: To investigate the antioxidant and anti-aging effects of wall broken rape pollen on aging model mice induced by D-galactose. Methods: 48 mice were randomly divided into blank control group, aging model group, wall broken rape pollen high (560 mg/kg), medium (280 mg/kg), low (140 mg/kg) group and VC group. The blank control group was intraperitoneally injected with normal saline every day, and the other groups were intraperitoneally injected with D-galactose (120 mg/kg) every day to induce the aging model. At the same time, the drug group was gavaged with high, medium and low doses of broken wall rape pollen suspension and VC solution, weighed every week, and the liver, spleen, kidney and thymus of mice were taken after 6 weeks to weigh the organ mass and calculate the organ index. The contents of superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) in serum and liver were determined by biochemical method. HE staining was used to observe the morphological changes of liver in aging mice. The expressions of Bax, Sirt1 and p53 proteins in the liver of aging mice were detected by Western Blot. Results: Compared with the aging model group, the medium and high dose groups of broken wall rape pollen could significantly improve the body mass, organ index of thymus, liver, spleen and kidney (P<0.05, P<0.01), significantly increase the contents of SOD, CAT and GSH-Px in serum and liver, reduce the content of MDA (P<0.05, P<0.01), improve hepatocyte swelling, make the expression of the apoptotic protein Bax and pro-aging protein p53 decrease, and the expression of anti-aging protein Sirt1 increase (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion: Broken wall rape pollen can improve the aging of the body by anti-oxidation, anti apoptosis, regulating the content of aging protein.
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