SHAO Shuxian, WANG Shuyan, WANG Li, et al. Analysis of Aroma Components of Different Cultivars of White Peony Tea Based on ATD-GC-MS[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(1): 261−268. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021030180.
Citation: SHAO Shuxian, WANG Shuyan, WANG Li, et al. Analysis of Aroma Components of Different Cultivars of White Peony Tea Based on ATD-GC-MS[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2022, 43(1): 261−268. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021030180.

Analysis of Aroma Components of Different Cultivars of White Peony Tea Based on ATD-GC-MS

More Information
  • Received Date: March 14, 2021
  • Available Online: November 07, 2021
  • Automatic thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (ATD-GC-MS) was used to determine the aroma components of white peony tea from different tea cultivars. The characteristics of aroma among different tea cultivars were explored. A total of 50 volatile components were detected in five samples. Hexanal, nonanal, decanal, benzyl alcohol, linalool 1-pentanol and β-Ionone were the main aroma components, which laid the aroma foundation of white tea. A total of 44 kinds of aroma components were significantly different by univariate analysis (P<0.05). Moreover, the value of aroma activity (OAV) also differed among different cultivars of white peony tea. Aldehydes and alcohol compounds were the major aromatic components in Zhenghe Dabaicha. Fuding Dahaocha had a higher content of alcohol compounds. Aldehydes and hydrocarbons compounds were the major aromatic components in Fuyun 6. Alcohols and hydrocarbons compounds were the major aromatic components in Jiulong Dabaicha and Fuyun 595. This study can provide reference for further exploring the classification of aroma types of white tea cultivars.
  • [1]
    叶乃兴. 白茶科学·技术与市场[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2010

    YE N X. White tea science and technology and market[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2010.
    [2]
    HO C T, ZHENG X, LI S M. Tea aroma formation[J]. Food Science and Human Wellness,2015,4(1):9−27. doi: 10.1016/j.fshw.2015.04.001
    [3]
    CHEN Q C, ZHU Y, YAN H, et al. Identification of aroma composition and key odorants contributing to aroma characteristics of white teas[J]. Molecules,2020,25(24):6050. doi: 10.3390/molecules25246050
    [4]
    傅海峰, 林琼珍, 朱晨, 等. 6种不同香型白茶香气成分的GC-MS分析[J]. 食品与生物技术学报,2020,39(10):91−97. [FU H F, LIN Q Z, ZHU C, et al. GC-MS analysis of aroma components of white tea with six different aroma types[J]. Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology,2020,39(10):91−97. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-1689.2020.10.012
    [5]
    RAWAT R, GULATI A, BABU G D K, et al. Characterization of volatile components of Kangra orthodox black tea by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Food Chemistry,2007,105(1):229−235. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.071
    [6]
    郭雯飞, 孟小环, 罗永此, 等. 白牡丹与白毫银针香气成分的研究[J]. 茶叶,2007(2):78−81. [GUO W F, MENG X H, LUO Y C, et al. Analysis of the volatile constituents in the Baimudan tea and Baihaoyinzhen tea[J]. Journal of Tea,2007(2):78−81. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0577-8921.2007.02.005
    [7]
    刘琳燕, 周子维, 邓慧莉, 等. 不同年份白茶的香气成分[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2015,44(1):27−33. [LIU L Y, ZHOU Z W, DENG H L, et al. Analysis of the aromatic components in white tea produced in different years[J]. Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University (Natural Science Edition),2015,44(1):27−33.
    [8]
    陈志达, 温欣黎, 陈兴华, 等. 不同等级福鼎白茶香气成分研究[J]. 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2019,45(6):715−722. [CHEN Z D, WEN X L, CHEN X H, et al. Research on aroma components in different grades of Fuding white tea[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University(Agriculture and Life Sciences),2019,45(6):715−722.
    [9]
    晏祥文, 钟一平, 吕世懂, 等. 云南月光白茶和福建白毫银针白茶香气成分的对比研究[J]. 食品研究与开发,2019,40(13):171−177. [YAN X W, ZHONG Y P, DONG S D, et al. A comparative study of aroma components in Yunnan Yueguang white tea and Fujian Baihaoyinzhen white tea[J]. Food Research and Development,2019,40(13):171−177.
    [10]
    WANG S Y, ZHAO F, WU W X, et al. Comparison of volatiles in different jasmine tea grade samples using electronic nose and automatic thermal desorption-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry followed by multivariate statistical analysis[J]. Molecules,2020,25(2):380. doi: 10.3390/molecules25020380
    [11]
    王淑燕, 赵峰, 饶耿慧, 等. 基于电子鼻和ATD-GC-MS技术分析茉莉花茶香气成分的产地差异[J/OL]. 食品工业科技: 1−10 [2021-03-10]. https://doi.org/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020080064.

    WANG S Y, ZHAO F, RAO G H, et al. Origin difference analysis of aroma components in jasmine tea based on electronic nose and ATD-GC-MS[J/OL]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 1−10 [2021-03-10]. https://doi.org/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020080064.
    [12]
    ZHU J C, NIU Y W, XIAO Z B. Characterization of the key aroma compounds in Laoshan green teas by application of odour activity value(OAV), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry(GC-MS-O) and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry(GC×GC-qMS)[J]. Food Chemistry,2021,339:128136. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128136
    [13]
    CHEN C J, CHEN H, ZHANG Y, et al. TBtools: An integrative toolkit developed for interactive analyses of big biological data[J]. Molecular Plant,2020,13(8):1194−1202. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2020.06.009
    [14]
    CHEN Q C, ZHU Y, DAI W D, et al. Aroma formation and dynamic changes during white tea processing[J]. Food Chemistry,2019,274:915−924. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.072
    [15]
    王圣开. 气相色谱-质谱法测定白茶挥发成分[J]. 现代食品,2020(12):194−197. [WANG S K. Determination of volatile components in white tea by GC-MS[J]. Modern Food,2020(12):194−197.
    [16]
    王丽丽, 张应根, 杨军国, 等. 顶空固相微萃取/气相色谱—质谱联用法分析绿茶和白茶香气物质[J]. 茶叶学报,2017,58(1):1−7. [WANG L L, ZHANG Y G, YANG J G, et al. Analysis of aroma components in green and white teas using headspace solid phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Acta Tea Sinica,2017,58(1):1−7. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-4872.2017.01.001
    [17]
    俞少娟, 李鑫磊, 王婷婷, 等. 白茶香气及萎凋工艺对其形成影响的研究进展[J]. 茶叶通讯,2015,42(4):14−18. [YU S J, LI X L, WANG T T, et al. Research progress on white tea flavor and its withering processing[J]. Journal of Tea Communication,2015,42(4):14−18. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-525X.2015.04.004
    [18]
    张应根, 陈林, 陈泉宾, 等. 基于特征香气的白茶香气品质评价模型构建初探[J]. 茶叶学报,2017,58(4):149−156. [ZHANG Y G, CHEN L, CHEN Q B, et al. Aromatics-based model for quality evaluation of white teas[J]. Acta Tea Sinica,2017,58(4):149−156. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-4872.2017.04.001
    [19]
    TEIXEIRA B, MARQUES A, RAMOS C, et al. Chemical composition and antibacterial and antioxidant properties of commercial essential oils[J]. Industrial Crops & Products,2013,43(5):587−595.
    [20]
    ELENA N, ELENA G, LAURA V, et al. Volatile composition of functional ‘a la Piedra’turrón with propolis[J]. International Journal of Food Science and Technology,2010,45(3):569−577. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2009.02167.x
    [21]
    刘菲, 孙威江. 白茶品质研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技,2015,36(10):365−368. [LIU F, SUN W J. Research progress in quality of the white tea[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry,2015,36(10):365−368.
    [22]
    王奕, 罗红玉, 袁林颖, 等. 不同干燥方式对夏季绿茶香气品质的影响[J/OL]. 食品工业科技: 1−15 [2021-03-12]. https://doi.org/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020040284.

    WANG Y, LUO H Y, YUAN L Y, et al. Effects of drying methods on volatile components of summer green tea[J/OL]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 1−15 [2021-03-12]. https://doi.org/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020040284.
    [23]
    WANG C, ZHANG C X, KONG Y W, et al. A comparative study of volatile components in Dianhong teas from fresh leaves of four tea cultivars by using chromatography-mass spectrometry, multivariate data analysis, and descriptive sensory analysis[J]. Food Research International,2017,100:267−275. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2017.07.013
    [24]
    王梦琪, 朱荫, 张悦, 等. “清香”绿茶的挥发性成分及其关键香气成分分析[J]. 食品科学,2019,40(22):219−228. [WANG M Q, ZHU Y, ZHANG Y, et al. Analysis of volatile composition and key aroma compounds of green teas with fresh scent flavor[J]. Food Science,2019,40(22):219−228. doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20181229-349
    [25]
    金友兰, 黄甜, 蒋容港, 等. 不同类型发花砖茶特征香气成分研究[J]. 食品与发酵工业,2021,47(3):188−196. [JIN Y L, HUANG T, JIANG R G, et al. Characteristic volatile components of different types of fermented brick tea[J]. Food Research and Development,2021,47(3):188−196.
    [26]
    刘晔, 葛丽琴, 王远兴. 3个产地不同等级庐山云雾茶挥发性成分主成分分析[J]. 食品科学,2018,39(10):206−214. [LIU Y, GE L Q, WANG Y X. Principal component analysis of volatile compounds in different grades of Lu Mountain Clouds-Mist tea from three regions[J]. Food Science,2018,39(10):206−214. doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201810032
    [27]
    朱荫, 杨停, 施江, 等. 西湖龙井茶香气成分的全二维气相色谱-飞行时间质谱分析[J]. 中国农业科学,2015,48(20):4120−4146. [ZHU Y, YANG T, SHI J, et al. Analysis of aroma components in Xihu Longjing tea by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2015,48(20):4120−4146.
    [28]
    马士成, 王梦琪, 刘春梅, 等. 六堡茶挥发性成分中关键香气成分分析[J]. 食品科学,2020,41(20):191−197. [MA S C, WANG M Q, LIU C M, et al. Analysis of volatile composition and key aroma compounds of Liupao tea[J]. Food Science,2020,41(20):191−197. doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20190920-252
    [29]
    林燕萍, 张见明, 陈泉宾, 等. 有机白茶和常规白茶品质差异分析[J]. 食品研究与开发,2020,41(19):151−156. [LIN Y P, ZHANG J M, CHEN Q B, et al. Analysis of quality differences between organic white tea and conventional white tea[J]. Food Research and Development,2020,41(19):151−156. doi: 10.12161/j.issn.1005-6521.2020.19.026
    [30]
    DU L, LI J, LI W, et al. Characterization of volatile compounds of pu-erh tea using solid-phase microextraction and simultaneous distillation-extraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Food Research International,2014,57:61−70. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2014.01.008
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(33)

    1. 欧晓西,黄慧清,李秋明,余欣茹,姜能宝,林宏政,郑玉成,孙云. 基于SBSE-GC-O-MS技术‘梅占’茶关键香气成分分析. 食品工业科技. 2025(02): 271-279 . 本站查看
    2. 安勤,鲍肃都,陈宏宇,安会敏,陈圆,张欣仪,刘洋,刘仲华,黄建安. 基于GC×GC-QTOF-MS分析不同品种汝城白毛茶白茶的香气特征. 食品科学. 2025(04): 163-171 .
    3. 周晶晶,张雯萍,李光发,谢荣富,何吉杭,郝韵智,李秋明,余欣茹,林宏政,孙云. 九龙大白茶白茶风味品质的分析. 食品科学. 2025(06): 201-210 .
    4. 杨春华,袁文侠,张世浩,何俊杰,李蕾,刘晓慧,黄玮,王白娟. 景迈山7个村寨古树茶的品质特征. 云南农业大学学报(自然科学). 2024(01): 111-119 .
    5. 吴全金,周喆,林馥茗,漆思雨,周明帅,彭良清,孙威江. 不同管理方式的武夷水仙岩茶品质差异及其形成的物质基础. 热带作物学报. 2024(03): 576-591 .
    6. 平洪睿,王亚萍,陈佳妮,王金华. 贵州苗族、水族红酸汤滋味与香气差异分析. 食品工业科技. 2024(08): 273-283 . 本站查看
    7. 许艳艳,彭云,李顺宇,张利萍,肖罗丹,王玮,曾旭,刘云,黎明勇,刘跃云. 宜宾不同茶树品种红茶香气成分HS-SPME-GC-MS分析研究. 中国茶叶. 2024(06): 46-53 .
    8. 缪伊雯,周静芸,杨春明,罗正飞,汪毅,龚正礼,童华荣. 不同茶树品种寿眉白茶品质分析. 食品工业科技. 2024(15): 283-294 . 本站查看
    9. 张磊,俞滢,梁子钧,赵翊暄,杨如兴. 茶树新品系‘福黄1号’白茶的特征香气成分及其在加工过程中的动态变化. 食品科学. 2024(22): 134-145 .
    10. 余武,丁婵,彭思源,龚婕,厉晓,浦子牛,王炜,崔培梧. 基于HPLC指纹图谱和一测多评法的升麻饮片质量评价. 中草药. 2024(22): 7828-7836 .
    11. 王艳燕,刘志薇,严慧婷,陆建伟,何亚梅,高峻,白冰,陆丽萍. 变温发酵工艺滇红工夫挥发性成分及关键香气成分分析. 食品科学. 2024(23): 159-167 .
    12. 罗钦,毛方华,陈谢勇,陈静,黄彪,叶乃兴,郑德勇,韦航,姚清华. 不同生境白牡丹茶叶香气特征分析及产地判别. 中国农业科学. 2024(23): 4774-4799 .
    13. 徐梦婷,邵淑贤,陈静,田洪武,谢微微,陈潇敏,叶乃兴,高水练. 不同茶树品种工夫红茶挥发性成分及其关键香气成分分析. 现代食品科技. 2023(01): 281-290 .
    14. 邵淑贤,徐梦婷,林燕萍,陈潇敏,方德音,蔡捷英,王金焕,金珊,叶乃兴. 基于电子鼻与HS-SPME-GC-MS技术对不同产地黄观音乌龙茶香气差异分析. 食品科学. 2023(04): 232-239 .
    15. 吴秀秀,周雅贞,李鑫磊,陈常颂,林黎,邱祥贵. 政和白茶不同泡法对其茶汤香气、糖类组分影响研究. 茶叶学报. 2023(01): 38-45 .
    16. 毕婉君,魏子淳,郑玉成,邓慧莉,倪子鑫,林宏政,郝志龙,孙云. 基于ATD-GC-MS技术检测铁观音做青过程环境挥发性成分的动态变化. 食品科学. 2023(08): 201-211 .
    17. 武珊珊,尤名南,潘朦,王玮,郭巧,丁其欢,周雪芳. 白茶香气成分及影响因素研究进展. 食品安全质量检测学报. 2023(12): 1-14 .
    18. 袁华伟,张敏琴,刘钰洁,戴秋涟,张立强,尹礼国,魏琴,陈静,李莉,陈兴明,沈才洪,王松涛. 不同处理方法茶叶提取液香气成分分析. 食品与发酵工业. 2023(13): 281-287 .
    19. 黄琳洁,徐凯,周承哲,石碧滢,田采云,卢丽,郭玉琼. 不同海拔政和白茶品质差异分析. 食品科学. 2023(16): 274-283 .
    20. 石禾云,张娅,杨豆豆,王超,张军. 普洱茶冷凝回流茶香水挥发性物质解析及萃取条件优化. 天津农学院学报. 2023(03): 32-39+46 .
    21. 翁丽萍,刘超,丰榕,余霞奎,王贤波,余继忠. 不同区域西湖龙井茶的香气物质分析与比较. 食品科技. 2023(08): 51-58 .
    22. 吴全金,周喆,漆思雨,吴颖,孙威江. 炭焙和电焙白茶的关键风味物质和品质差异. 食品科学. 2023(18): 259-267 .
    23. 张晓磊,刘亚芹,周汉琛,雷攀登. 烘焙对祁门红茶香气品质的影响. 中国茶叶加工. 2023(03): 13-19 .
    24. 涂青,陈秋慧,穆先,卢红梅,杨双全,陈莉,黄永光. 不同杀青方式对刺梨叶茶风味物质的影响. 食品与发酵工业. 2023(20): 140-150 .
    25. 周一鸣,蔡望秋,朱思怡,魏佳南,崔琳琳,周小理. 福建白茶的风味物质与特征香气分析研究进展. 农产品加工. 2023(19): 84-89+95 .
    26. 王金源,张佳慧,庄莉萍,林宏政,封娇,田维素,陈章盛,郝志龙. HS-SPME-GC-TOF-MS结合ROAV分析花果香型红茶特征香气成分. 天然产物研究与开发. 2023(12): 2015-2026 .
    27. 吴雪,邵淑贤,龚振录,徐梦婷,曾珊珊,金珊,叶乃兴. 基于HS-SPME-GC-MS技术对寿宁金花白茶香气品质分析. 茶叶学报. 2023(06): 37-50 .
    28. 吴伟华. 基于质子转移反应时间飞行质谱(PTR-TOF-MS)结合多变量分析识别不同种类的建阳白茶. 化工设计通讯. 2022(04): 110-112 .
    29. 石芬,徐军,姜宗伯,白新鹏,黄欢,陈星. HS-SPME-GC-MS结合多元统计分析初榨椰子油常温储藏过程中挥发性风味成分. 食品工业科技. 2022(10): 314-322 . 本站查看
    30. 袁婕俐,金晓玲,余秋岫,胡筱璇. 木兰科植物花香成分提取与鉴定研究进展. 湖南生态科学学报. 2022(03): 96-105 .
    31. 吴婷,李沅达,邓秀娟,高畅,江小丽,黄刚骅,周红杰,李亚莉. 萎凋方式对γ-氨基丁酸白茶香气成分的影响. 食品安全质量检测学报. 2022(13): 4344-4351 .
    32. 马原,任小盈,马存强,徐成成,马冰凇,王子浩. 不同采制季节信阳白茶品质成分的比较分析. 现代食品科技. 2022(07): 217-224+315 .
    33. 黄刚骅,李沅达,邓秀娟,苏丹,沈远载,李亚莉,周红杰. 四种干燥方式云南白茶的香气组分分析. 食品工业科技. 2022(18): 283-292 . 本站查看

    Other cited types(17)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (525) PDF downloads (74) Cited by(50)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return